欧盟木材认证教程教学课件

EUTR:EuropeanUnionTimberRequlation欧盟木材法规OOSteinhoffBackgroundtotheregulation法规背景llegalwood:非法木材Majorcauseofdeforestation(exceededquotadesertificationandsoilerosion,forestdegradation是造成森林过度砍伐、土地沙漠化、土壤浸蚀、森杋退化的主要原因。Threatstolivelihoods,biodiversity,GlobalCO2emissions,climatechangeandextremeweatherevents对当地居民、生物多样性、全球二氧化碳排放、气变化及极端气象造成威胁。Significantsocialimpactsbecauseitdeprivestheauthoritiesofmuchneededrevenueintheformoftaxesatandroyaltypayments因剥夺了相应的税收当局的权力,而造成了重大的社会影响。OOSteinhoffBackgroundtotheregulation法规背景Secrecyandcorruptionmakesitdifficulttoevaluatetheproblem商业机秘及腐败贪污使得此问题的评估变得更加困难Responsibletimberproducttradersandbuyers,particularlyinEuropeandNorthAmericaincreasinglyrequireassurancethatrawmaterialaregallysource■负有责任的贸易商、买手,尤其是在欧盟和北美区域,越来越需要对合法原材料的保障。Increasingattentiontotheissueoflegalityviaregulations通过法规对合法性日益增加的观注。OOSteinhoffWOODMANAGEMENTINSISLSISL木材管理Onetool,threeregulationss匦一个工具,三种法规EUTRregulationn995/2010Swissordinanceofjune4th2010AustralianIllegalLoggingProhibitionBiOOSteinhoffEUTRREGULATIONFLEGT(orestLawEnforcementGovernanceandTrade森林管理贸易执行法)EUTR:EuropeanUnionTimberregulation欧盟木材法规Applicablefromthe3ofMarch2013,inEurope自2013/3/3于欧盟生效Target:eliminatetheillegalwoodfromeuropeanmarket目的:从欧洲市场消除非法木材(Legalwoodiswoodissuedfromanforestexploitationinaccordancewiththelawoftheharvestingunty.合法木材即为根据砍伐地法律法规进行合法的森林开发而来的木材Whichwood:allwood(solidwood,plywood,chipboard,papermadeofnonrecycledwoodexceptrecycledwood,rattan,bambooandprintedproducts>哪些木材:所有的木质材料(由非回收木制成的实木、多层板、刨花板、纸等,回收木、藤条、竹子、印刷品不在此要求内)OOSteinhoffz0OMonrecycledandnonrecycledwood聚焦回收木与非回收木STEINHOFFHowtomakethedifferencebetweenthetwo?如何区分?Ifthewoodiswoodatapre-consumer"stagewhichmeansitwasnotincludedinaproductyetnonrecycledwood(ex:chipboardmadeofwastesofasawmill)木材处于消费前阶段,即从未用于产非回收木(如用剧木厂的废木屑所加工成的刨花板)Ifthewoodiswoodata"post-consumerstage,whichmeansitwasalready(before)inaproductrecycledwood(ex:chipboardmadeofwastesoftables,chairsandothermine-runmaterials)木材处于消费后阶段即其曾用于成品中——回收木(如用废弃的桌椅或其他废料加工而成的刨花板)ChristellesalomeSUISSORDINANCE瑞士法令Massivewooddeliveredtoswitzerland销往瑞士的实木What:specificregulationinSwitzerland瑞士的具体规定When:fromDecemberthe31st2011.生效日期2011年12月31Whatiscompulsory:强制点ConforamaSwitzerlandhastheobligationtomentioninstores,closetotheprice,thewoodspecies(usual/tradename)andtheoriginofwoodforeveryfurniturehavingsolidwood每款含实木的家具,Conforama瑞士零售店有义务在价格标附近提及树种通用名/商业名)及木材的产地Datarequired:commonname,latinnameofspecies,volumecountryofharvest数据收集:树种通俗名、拉丁名,体积砍伐国家OOSteinhoffAUSTRALIANILLEGALLYLOGGEDTIMBER澳大利亚非法木材管控What:RiskanalysisforAustralia澳大利亚风险分析SameregulationisinpreparationinAustralia/NewZealandfightagainstillegallyloggedtimber澳大利亚/新西兰准备出台同类法规以抵制非法砍伐的木材>September20142014年9月生效≯VeryclosedtotheEUTRregulation与欧盟木材法规极为相近Brands所涉及品牌:Freedon,Pocoaustraliadaffgov.au/forestrylinternationalillegal-loggingOOSteinhoffEUTRREGULATION欧盟木材法规Whatiscompulsory(3steps):强制措施3步1/TohavetheinformationaboutthefulltraceabilityofwoodfromthecuttingphaseofthetreesuptoConforamastores收集产品中木材的完整追溯信息,即从木材的砍伐到产品在店里的销售。NTERMEDIATES-2/Assesstheriskofsourcingillegalwoodinourproducts:makeasupplierorwoodscoring:frommaximumrisktominimumrisk风险评估:对所有供应商或木材进行风险评分3/Putanactionplaninplacetoreducetheriskofsourcingillegalwood制定行动方案降低采购非法木材的风险Thesestepsshouldalsobeincludedinyourduediligencesystem(DDs)forwoodsourcing.这些措施同样应包括在您对于木材采购的尽责系统中。OOSteinhoff1.DATAANDDOCUMENTCOLLECTION数据及文件收集Datacollectiontⅲle:数据收集表>productcertifications产品证书名称树种名、体积>5keyintermediatesinthetraceabilitychain供应链中5个关键加工商certificationsalongthetraceabilitychain供应链中涉及的证书名称>harvestingcountries.砍伐地Collectionofdocuments:文件收集productcertificationorintermediatescertification成品证书或木材证书invoicesifproductdeclaredascertified