备考2023年湖北省随州市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

备考2023年湖北省随州市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Whatisimportantinpeople’slives?

A.Theearth.B.Birds.C.Scientists.D.Thenature.

2.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaughtsbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

3.Anartisthopesthatthepublicwill______.

A.understandhimandlearnfromhim

B.noticeonlyshapesandcolorsinhiswork

C.teachhimsomethinginteresting

D.believewhathesaysinhiswork

4.WhichofthefollowingpeopleareposinggreateruncertaintiesfortheState?

A.Laid-offworkers.

B.Newgraduates.

C.Ruralworkers.

D.Allofthesepeople.

5.Monkeys______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.canusebothhandsequallywell

C.areright-handed

D.liketouseonehandmorethantheother

6.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

7.37.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

8.

根据以下材料，回答以下40～43问题。

第40题Whichof：thefollowingistrue?

9.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.

A.GarbageandtheEarth

B.FossilFuelandGarbage

C.LandandGarbage

D.Garbage?EnergySource

10.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B11】

A.alittleB.someC.nothingD.most

12.Ithinkitisimportanttothink

12

weusemobilephones.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Whatisthe'biggestcityintheworld?Thatis,(21)cityhasthelargestpopulation?Thisseemslike(22)questiontoanswer,butactuallyitisn't.It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosaywhichcities(23)thelargest.Therearetworeasonsforthisdifficulty.Firstofall,itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries,thatis,whereacityends.Nowadays,nearlyallcitieshavealarge(24)areaaroundthem.Sowhenwetalkaboutthepopulationofacity,weoftenmeanthepopulationofthewholemetropolitanareaaroundthecity.Thatmeansthatit'sdifficulttodeterminewhatthepopulationofacityisbecauseit'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis.Thesecondreasonthatitisdifficultto25thepopulationofdifferentcitiesisthis:itisalmostimpossibletoget(26)aboutthepopulationofallcitiesforthesameyear.Forexample,wemightgetanestimateofNewYork'spopulationin1979andan(27)ofMexicoCity'spopulationin1981.Sowereallycan'tcomparethenumbersbecausetheinformationisfor(28)differentyears.Andthepopulationofcitieschangesratherquickly,especiallyinsomecases.Forexample,thepopulationofJakarta,Indonesia,mayincreaseby5%eachyear,sothepopulationfigurewillchangeratherquickly.Sowecansaythattheseareourtwo(29)forcomparingthepopulationsofcities:one,it'sdifficulttodeterminethe(30)ofacity,andtwo,itisdifficulttogetaccurateinformation.21.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

14.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentaltitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【21】themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【22】havethepowerthattheydo.

Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【23】jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic.either【24】footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed.inBritain,hemightheintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【25】upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【26】motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.

Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【27】,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【28】thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【29】.

Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp【30】andarrestcriminals.

And【31】dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident.orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【32】apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【33】world.

Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【34】wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【35】dothejobofapoliceman.

(41)

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

15.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

16.(47)

A.professorB.coachC.schoolmasterD.friends

17.(49)

A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy

18.26.A.fondB.imaginingC.wishingD.dreaming

19.【B13】

A.completelyB.perfectlyC.alsoD.quite

20.【C12】

A.touchedB.excitedC.surprisedD.agreed

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

22.15.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

23.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

24.Fashiondesignerstakeadvantage______thefactthatwomenwillacceptanyamountofdiscomfort.solongastheylookright.

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

25.Wouldyoulikeme_________theradioabit?

A.turningDown

B.toturnDown

C.turnDown

D.turnedDown

26.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof______.

A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand

27.Thebusinessisrisky.But______.wesucceedwewouldberich.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must

28.Therewas_______muchsnowthatschoolwascanceled.

A.sizeB.soC.suchD.sothat

29.10.Manypeople

______liveinthecountrysideratherthaninthecity.A.wouldratherB.prefertoC.wouldlikeD.hadbetter

30.Thebook______interesting,butit'sveryinstructive.

A.can'tbeB.maynotbeC.shouldnotbeD.mightbe

四、日常会话(2题)31.(53)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可

以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。

提示：

1．“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。

2．活动时间：每周六上午。

3．活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。

4．谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。

注意．词数应为100左右

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.

给Mr.Moore写职信，描述你的工作经历并说明你适合该份工作。

参考答案

1.D解析：文章间接表达了这种观点。

2.C南文章可知“一些银行没有开门”，所以这就是为什么许多人跑到开门的银行去取钱。

3.A

4.C解析：细节题。由第四段提供的信息可知“ruralworkers”areposinguncertaintiesfortheState。

5.D本题是对文章细节的考查。文章中提及Monkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother正好与D项完全一致。

6.A从文中对于房间颜色、房间布置(外观)的实验次数可知，需要做两次实验。文章最后一句是对学生学习环境的实验。故选A项。

7.A37．答案为A

从第二段整体来看，第一句Intheearlyyears，theseschoolsweremuchalike是主体句，那时的大学都很相似，因此选A。

8.D

9.D解析：文章主要从能源的角度说明垃圾的处理。选项D是正确的。选项B和C是部分内容，不能涵盖文章主题的全部。

10.A解析：在第六段，Cusick说，马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者，因此在他花费长时间的准备之后，又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。

11.D

12.D此处应用表示原因的连词，后面引导从句，作think的宾语。想想为什么要用手机是很重要的。

13.B首先判断此处缺少的是一个定语。参考上文及该句中thatis这一短语可知，此处应填which一词。

14.C解析：由下文观点排除A、B两项，由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神，而不是羡慕。

15.C解析：本题测试辨别词义的能力。这里，solid意为“纯质的”。小孩把那块巧克为看成一块纯金。

16.B解析：Coach教练，schoolmaster(中小学)校长，professor(大学)教授。根据后面对Cassy体育能力方面的要求，这里只有coach符合题意。选项B是正确的。

17.D解析：simplyforone'sownjoy意思是“仅仅为了自己高兴”，而不是为了作文老师Mr.Fleagle。work“作业”、story“故事”和luck“运气”，都与上下文意思不符。

18.D26．答案为D

本题为词组固定搭配题。A.befondofsth．喜欢做某事，B.imaginedoingsth．，C.wishtodosth.，D.dreamofdoingsth．梦想做某事。

19.D解析：词义辨析题。quiteafew…表示“相当多的……”，切合题意。

20.A前面提到他的姐姐们已经“tearsintheireyes”，所以此处应是“我也被他的话感动(touched)了”。

21.C

22.Bunderdiscussion表示“在讨论中”，类似的还有underconsideration(在考虑中)等。

23.C解析：由于hisvoice与动词hear之间是动宾关系，所以，应使用hear的过去分词。

24.B解析：takeadvantageof表“利用”。

25.B

26.B解析：outofreach意为“够不着，超过所能触及的范围”。

27.C

28.B解析：somuch表示不可数名词的很多。So...that...如此……以至……。雪太大了，学校不得不停课。

29.B参考译文：很多人宁愿住在乡下也不愿意住在城市。此题考查固定搭配"prefertodoratherthando"，宁愿做什么也不愿做什么。故选择B。

30.B

31.E

32.becausetheywereworththemoney

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.DearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresumewhichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforthejobmypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablishgoodrelationshipwithpeopleofallages.InmylastwaitressingjobIhadoveradozenrepeatcustomerseachday.Andthefast-pacedenvironmentofwaitingontablessuitsmewellbecauseIliketoworkunderpressure.Infactmyformerbosswassurprisedatbothmyincrediblepatienceandefficiencyindealingwithcustomers'orders.Iwouldliketomeetwithyouatyourearliestconveniencetodiscussthepossibilityofworkingatyourrestaurant.Icanbereachedat319-3746duringthedaysand235-6487after6p.m.Thankyouforyourconsiderationofmyapplication.Ilookfo