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备考2023年云南省昆明市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothepassage,itisdifficulttobecertainaboutthedistantfutureoftheuniversebecausewe______.
A.havetoomanyconflictingtheories
B.donothaveenoughfundingtocontinueourresearch
C.arenotsurehowtheuniverseisputtogether
D.havefocusedourinvestigationsonthemoonandplanets
2."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".
A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
3.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
4."subtlevisualtraps"(Line4,Para.3)refersto______.
A.placeswherethepolicehideinordertotrapmotorists
B.dangerouspartsoftheroadwhicharenoteasilynoticedbydrivers
C.dangerspotssuchassharpcornersandcross-roads
D.placeswheretherearetoomanyroad-signs
5.Scientistscountedthenumberofstars______.
A.toillustratetheimpactoflightpollution
B.tocompareairqualityindifferentareas
C.toseehowtheskyhaschangedwithtime
D.toarousepublicinterestinspace
6.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?
A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.
B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.
C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.
7.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndiannations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
8.通读下面的短文,回答题。
"SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".
Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchil-drenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(观众)includemorethanhalfthenation"schildrenbeforeschoolage.
Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclass.~
withthosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren"sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.
Peoplecall"SeasameStreet"thelongeststreetintheworldbecause__________.查看材料
A.itisthelongestTVprogrameverproduced
B.ittookmuchmoretimetoputonthisprogramthananyotherone
C.itisshownalmostthroughouttheworld
D.ithasbeenontheairsince1969
9.PeopleinNewYork______.
A.don'tcareaboutemergencies
B.areusedtoalarm
C.areattractedbysounds
D.don'thearloudnoises
10.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料
A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.
B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.
C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.
D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.
二、完型填空(10题)11.【B2】
A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout
12.6.()A.A.separateB.identicalC.independentD.different
13.(53)
A.bothsideB.bothsidesC.allsidesD.everyside
14..【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencyA.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So
15.【B6】
A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work
16.(51)
A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset
17.【B5】
A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns
18.
第28题第28空的正确答案是
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.×
19.
20.60.__________A.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.
A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup
22.Hemadeaproposalthattheproblem______atthemeeting.
A.discuss
B.bediscussed
C.willbediscussed
D.wouldbediscussed
23.10.Manypeople
______liveinthecountrysideratherthaninthecity.A.wouldratherB.prefertoC.wouldlikeD.hadbetter
24.Ifyoudon'tmind,I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.
A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike
25.FandiwonthePlayer-of-the-Matchawardbecausehewasthemost______playerinthematch.
A.outstandingB.familiarC.prosperousD.favourable
26.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.
A.makingfriends
B.tomakefriends
C.tomakefriendswith
D.madefriends
27.Whatagreatweightmotherfelt______hermindthemomentshefoundherlostson.
A.turnedoffB.takenoffC.setoffD.brokenoff
28.Thisyear'sproductionisfivetimes______itwastenyearsago.
A.whatB.thatC.thanD.as
29.Heis______asyou.
A.anaskindman
B.asakindman
C.askindaman
D.kindasaman
30.Heis______ahorse.
A.strongeras
B.asstrongerthan
C.thestrongas
D.strongerthan
四、日常会话(2题)31.Philip:Hello!Isthatyou,Tom?
Tom:Yes,
(56)
Philip:Ican'tbelieveI
(57)
youatlast.Andwhathaveyoubeendoing?
Tom:Yeah,Ihaven'tbeenhomealotlately.AndI'vehadalotofworkandsocialengagements.Oh,
Philip,
(58)
toLondon?
Philip:Ijustcamebackaboutaweekago,I
(59)
byphoneseveraltimes,butyouwerenotin.
Tom:Sorry,Sorry.Didyouhaveaniceholiday,then?
Philip:Lovely.IwenttoScotlandandtraveledaround.
Tom:
(60)
!Ineedaholidayindeed.
Philip:Well,Isupposeso.
Tom:Oh,somebody'satthedoor.Ihavetogo.AndIhavetosay"good-bye'.Nicetalkingtoyou.
Philip:Samehere,bye-bye.56.A.whendidyougetbackB.WhatasurpriseIgotC.HowIadmireyouD.IamTomE.gotholdofF.gotthroughG.thisisTomH.triedtocontactyou
32.58.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.
B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.
C.WearegoingtoParis.
D.Whenareyouleaving?
E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?
F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?
G.IwanttogotoLondon.
H.SeeYoulater.
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。
六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
请你根据提示用英语写一篇小报道,介绍第二十届全国书市开幕当天的情况,并谈谈举办书市的意义。
日期:2010年9月18日
地点:北京
人数:15万余人(来自全国各地、各行各业)
主要活动:开幕式、科普讲座、作者与读者见面
受欢迎图书:社会科学、儿童读物、外语等
意义:提供好书、方便购书、满足人们增长知识的愿望
参考词汇:全国书市——NationalBookFair
开幕式——openingceremony
参考答案
1.C
2.B文中第一段最后一句话表示身体的强壮对于智力起到了支持作用。
3.B解析:倒数第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很赞成使用这种仪器的。
4.B解析:subtle是“微妙的”之意。subtlevisualtraps即noteasilynoticedtraps之意。
5.A解析:根据做题公式:绕过例子看概述。科学家这么做的目的,已经由第三段第一句“Anumberofgroupsaretryingtomeasurelightpollutionandassessitseffectontheenvironmentinthehopethatpeoplewillreducetheirowncontributiontotheproblem.”表明了。根据assessitseffect可以判断正确答案为A项,effect和impact是同义词。
6.C
7.B解析:根据文中第二段第一行“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndiannation.”可知,答案为B项。
8.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第二段可知答案为C。
9.B解析:第三段。整日被高声叫嚷的声音包围,好像已经习以为常了。但还不能说不关心。选项B是正确的。
10.D文中最后一段中largemonkeys就指apes。
11.A解析:lookaway表示“视线移开”。
12.D与下文similar呼应。
13.B解析:本题属词选题。从下文中的“fromeithersideofthetree”和“fromoneside”即可判断出答案。A项用法错误,正确的应是:bothsides。
14.D我们面对紧急情况时总是找警察,表示顺承关系应该用so。
15.B解析:根据题意,顾客在不感到饥饿的时候,常常不会买不需要的东西。
16.B解析:这个叔叔告诉母亲不要太惊讶了,他在国外呆了40多年。
17.C解析:根据句意,人的智力由两方面的因素决定,一方面是他与生俱来的大脑;另一方面是他的周边环境。referto意为“指……;借助于”;applyto意为“实践于”;happen意为“发生”;concern意为“与……有关系”。
18.B此空格应引导一个宾语从句,并在从句中做动词needed的宾语,所以选B。
19.D女儿想拥抱她,也被作者粗暴地推开了,从下文母子拥抱在一起判断,此处是和下文呼应。而A项calm“使平静”;B项follow“跟随”;C项stop“停止”,都不合此处语境。故选D。
20.B
21.Bbreakout意为“(战争、疾病)的突然发生”,符合句意。breakoff意为“中断,绝交”;breakdown意为“抛锚,出故障”;breakup“打碎,分解”。
22.B
23.B参考译文:很多人宁愿住在乡下也不愿意住在城市。此题考查固定搭配"prefertodoratherthando",宁愿做什么也不愿做什么。故选择B。
24.C
25.A解析:句意应为“杰出的运动员”,用outstanding。
26.C解析:根据题意,空格处应为句子的日的状语,而动词不定式短语常常用作目的状语。此外需要注意的是,其中动词的搭配必须完整。
27.B解析:该题测试动词短语takeoff的用法。feelagreatweighttakenoffone'smind,意思是“如释重负”。A选项turnedoff意思是“关掉”,C选项setoff“出发”、D选项brokenoff“中断”均与题意不合,故不用。
28.A解析:本题为语法结构题。本句大意为:今年的产量是十年前的五倍。
29.C解析:本题考查固定结构“as+形容词+冠词+名词”。只有C选项符合这一结构。
30.D解析:比较级形容词前不加定冠词。
31.G56.电话用语。不能说“我是”某人。选项G是正确的。
32.B
33.61.本文要点:伦敦国际语言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,设备facilities,登记register,申请applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
Language
Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
34.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th2010.Onthatdaymorethan150000peopleincludingteachersstudentsandworkerscametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganized.Aftertheopeningceremonytherewerelecturesonpopularscienceandme
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