2021-2022学年广东省湛江市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年广东省湛江市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.LastweekMr.Hill______.

A.waspleasant

B.wasquiteastonished

C.wasquitedisappointed

D.wasunpleasant

2.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit."mean?A.Whencomputerdoesn'twork,youcannotworktoo.B.Whencomputerfallsdown,youfalldownwithit.C.Whencomputerisworking,youcandonothing.D.Youcansellticketwithoutaskingthecomputer.

3.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

4.Fromtheinformationinthispassageweknowthat______.

A.glaciersaredestructive

B.allglaciersintheworldmovesouthward

C.theMississippi-Missouri-OhiosystemislargerthanitwasbeforetheIceAge

D.theGreatLakesarenowsmallerthantheywerebeforetheIceAge

5.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic

6.PassageTwoIfwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剥削)yearafteryear，theyareonlythemselvestoblame．Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,thevarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores．Clotheswhichhayebeenwomonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit。onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)Dackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.

Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste．Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn．Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway，wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave．Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened；necklinesareloweredorraised，andsoon．

Noonecanclaim’thatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingrealbimportanttosociety．Fashiondesihnersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth，comfortanddurability(耐用)．Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort，aslongastheylookright．Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday，delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh—heeledshoes.

Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusions—tobedrawnareobvious．Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomen’sclothes，onewonders，reflectbasicquali-tiesofinconstancvandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashionde-signers．Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilihyandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide．

Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemoney_________.

A.bvmercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustry

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen’sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen’sclothing

7.Keikohas______.A.A.enjoyedbeingwithotherseaanimals

B.killedotherseaanimalsthathavecomeintohispen

C.hasn'tseenanyotheranimals

D.hadlimitedcontactwithotherseaanimals

8.Thisarticlesuggeststhatifonewantstobesuccessfulheshouldhave______.

A.luckB.abilitiesC.hardworkD.bothBandC

9."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

10.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.

A.theyaremorebeautiful

B.theyarebettereducated

C.theyarebetterprepared

D.theygetmoresupport

二、完型填空(10题)11.29.（）A.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

12.

第32题请将正确答案填在第32处

A.figureB.takeC.setD.look

13.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

14.(49)

A.heightB.lengthC.farD.depth

15.Considermyauto-repairman7

.A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

16.(42)

A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

17.【B1】

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

18.(46)

A.nursesB.teachersC.doctorsD.parents

19.26.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.PreliminarilyD.Unexpectedly

20.(37)

A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.Within

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.（）TheDoorwas__________andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingt0．

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

22.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

23.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyonB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

24.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

25.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

26.Amistakecanbeforgiven,but______(honest)can't.

27._________Iknewhimbetter，IDiscoveredthatmyimpressionhadbeenfight．

A.WhichB.AsC.UntilD.Unless

28.Thepopulationofthevillagehasdecreased______150to500.

A.inB.atC.byD.with

29.Thegreatdamagewhichtheflood______madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.

A.broughttoB.broughtaboutC.broughtupD.broughtout

30.Iamagainstchildren______toschoolbeforetheyaresix.A.whosendB.beingsentC.sendingD.havingsent

四、日常会话(2题)31.Examinee:DidIdowellonmytest?

Examiner:【56】?

Examinee:Whywouldn'tIwanttoknow?

Examiner:Youhadprettybadscores.

Examinee:Exactly【57】?

Examiner:【58】.

Examinee:How'dIfailit?

Examiner:Thereareacoupleofreasonswhyyoudidn'tpass.

Examinee:WhatdidIdowrong?

Examiner:【59】,youreallyjustdon'tknowhowtodrive.

Examinee:WillIbeabletotakearetest?

Examiner:【60】,inabouttwoandahalfweeks.

【56】A.No,notreally

B.whatdoyoumeanbybad

C.Youfailed.

D.Sureyoucan

E.Tosumitallup 

F,Youcandoityourself

G.Youmerelypassed

H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?

32.60.________A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.Thankyou,mom.

C.Wherehaveyoubeen?

D.Yes,heis.

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Wereyousick?

G.Whereisthehospital?

H.I'msorrytohearthat.

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封抱怨信，其内容如下：

(1)买表的时间、地点；

(2)出现的问题；

(3)要求退货。

参考答案

1.B解析：句子“LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。

2.A39．答案为A

通过上文的描述，得知电脑死机后，人们无法正常工作。得出答案A。

3.D解析：指动物做一个表演，就给它一些吃的东西。

4.A解析：本题属推理分析题。由文章第二段可知：巨大冰川冲倒了大片森林，刮走了土壤，动物也被迫逃走等，因而它们有破坏性。

5.B

6.C

7.D见原文倒数第二段。Keiko虽然放回到冰岛，但仍然被圈。所以它没有机会与其他动物相聚。

8.D解析：此题为细节题。、仔细阅读会发现文中第一段第6句讲Andyet，youknowitwasprobablyduetoyourabilityandhardwork，此句的含义是：成功需要能力和勤奋，故D为正确答案。

9.C句意理解题。

【应试指导】从第一段第六句可知，布朗先生给姐姐及其家人寄送圣诞贺卡．他没有忘记马克17个生日中的任啊一个。由此可以推断，在马克过生日时，布朗先生总是要寄些东西表示祝贺。

10.C

11.C介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。

12.A读书的时候你需要看着单词，弄清楚它们的意思，因此用figureout“弄清楚，搞明白”。而lookout“留心，当心”；setout“出发”；takeout“取出”，都不合语境，故选A。

13.C

14.A解析：这里应该指的是高度，而不是长度。选项A是正确的。

15.A上文已经提到修车工出题的事，这里再提他另外的事，故应选A项。

16.C解析：后面提到中餐、晚餐，这里肯定是早餐。选项C是正确的。

17.B解析：talk意为“谈话”，通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb．词组之中；ask意为“问……，要求”，常用于asksb．forsth．或asksb．todosth．词组之中；tellsb．sth．或tellsth．tosb；speak主要是指说什么语言。根据上文，本句意为：他们通常不向他们认识的人寻求建议。

18.C解析：后面说的健康问题，肯定是由医生开证明。选项C是正确的。

19.A26．答案为A

此处表示递进关系，Moreover“此外，而且”符合句意。However表示转折“然而”；Preliminarily“起初的”；Unexpectedly“意外的”。

20.D

21.A

22.Dlookupto“仰望，尊敬”；wakeupto“认识到”；standupto“忍耐，经受”；faceupto“勇敢地面对”。D项是正确的。句意为：“你不可能永远地忽视这种情形，总有一天你不得不面对你自己造成的后果。”

23.C解析：祈使句的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou。选项C是正确的。句意为：“打开窗户，好吗?”

24.D解析：who替代的是主语thosepeople，因此谓语动词用复数形式，本句时态是现在时。

25.D解析：Something表示特定的，anything表示不特定的。排除选项A和B。为什么、因为什么用介词for。选项D是正确的。

26.dishonesty

27.B

28.C解析：本题为固定搭配题。decreaseby意为“减少……”。本句大意为：该村人口减少了150，只剩下500人。

29.B解析：bringout“把……拿出来，显现出……，使……问世，出版”；bringup“养育，提出话题”；bringto“使……复生，恢复”；bringabout“引起(事故、变化)，导致，致使”。故正确答案为B项。

30.B这里应用分词短语的现在时的被动语态beingdone。选项B是正确的。

31.

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.ToWhomItMayConcern:ThreedaysagoIjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.FirstthecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgoldenbutyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOKifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.ThewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereverydaysoIhavetokeepcorrecting