2021-2022学年山东省滨州市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年山东省滨州市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thegrocerystoreismoreconvenientthanthesupermarket.

B.Thegrocerystoreopensveryearly.

C.Thesupermarketcanbuyagreatnumberofcheaperthingsatatime.

D.Thesupermarketcansaveyoubothmoneyandtime.

2.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

3.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

4.PassageThreeNooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled(残废的)peoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.Thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

aloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationof

Canada.Inthe

UnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople.

Aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile(可动的),hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.

Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheform.ofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.41.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeopleB.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworldC.thenumberofdisabledpeoplein

India

isthegreatestD.

India

hasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethan

Canada

5.Itseemstothewriterthatthegreatestattractionforpeopletotaketheirtrainingis______.

A.itsconvenience

B.thedegree'snation-widerecognition

C.theeconomicbenefit(利益)itwillbringabout

D.thehotfieldsthetrainingwillhelppeopletoenter

6.Shundagarhisavillage______.

A.onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline

B.ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills

C.ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast

D.builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast

7.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

8.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto______.

A.criminalsB.pigeonsC.thestolencarsD.demandsformoney

9.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as

10.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B15】

A.afterB.byC.withD.for

12.Notallpeoplegottheirnames【21】theirfathers.Somegottheirnamesfromtheplacesthey【22】.Forexample,afamilyhadlivedinavillage【23】manygreentreesandplantswascalledGreenorGreenberg.【24】theylivedinatowncalledMoor,theywere【25】theMoores.

Sometimespeoplegottheirnamesfrom【26】theylooked.A【27】personwas,perhaps,calledLong.Ifpeopleinafamilyhad【28】hair,thefamilywassometimescalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.Iftheirhairwas【29】,theymayhavebeencalledtheWhites.

Peopleoften【30】theirnamesfromthekindof【31】theydid.Apersonwho【32】clothingwasnamedTaylor.【33】personwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.Apersonwhohadaverygood【34】wasnamedSinger.

Afterawhilethesenamesstayedwithpeopleand【35】familynamesthatarestillusedtoday.

(41)

A.afterB.outofC.withD.from

13.41.()A.A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.sent

14.(51)

A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched

15.6.（）A.A.separateB.identicalC.independentD.different

16.(55)

A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.the

17.________查看材料

A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost

18.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

19.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give

20.24.（）A.A.hardB.easilyC.helpfullyD.greatly

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Janewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what

22.Togetthejobstarted，__________Ineedisyourpermission.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

23.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand______.A.A.theothersarenot

B.anotherisinexperienced

C.theotherisnot

D.othersareinexperienced

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.It'sveryinformalhere,you______wearatieunlessyouwantto.

A.don'thavetoB.mustnotC.couldnotD.maynot

26.（）HeWasagoodswimmer，80he__________swimtotheriverbankwhentheboat

sank．

A.couldB.mightC.succeededtoD.wasableto

27.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

28.It'snotaneasytask.However,pleasehavehim______it.

A.doB.todoC.doneD.doing

29.Theexhibitionwasnotverycrowded.Therewere______peoplethanIexpected.A.A.fewB.littleC.fewerD.less

30.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappeal______toourmindsandemotions.A.A.forcefullyB.greatlyC.stronglyD.powerfully

四、日常会话(2题)31.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingwritedownthecorrespondingletter.

A.Imissedthemtoo.B.Whendidyouarriveattheclub?

C.WouldNancyandyouliketocomealongwithme?D.Thanks,justthesame.

E.Whendidyougethome?F.Iarrivedattheairportthisafternoon.

G.Idon'tmissthechildrenatallfortheyaretoonaughty.H.Ican'thelpmissingthem.

Theinterviewergreetsanoldfriend,JohnEggert.Johnisaconsultantandmusttravelagreatdeal.

Int:Hello,John.It'sgoodtoseeyou.【56】

John:【57】.Mywifepickedmeup.

Int:Iknowthechildrenmustbegladtoseeyou.

John:Yes,【58】.Icouldn'twaittocomebackhomefortheweekend.

Int:There'sapartyattheMales'tomorrownight.【59】

John:【60】.NancyandIareplanningaquietweekendwiththechildren.IhavetobebackinWashingtoninafewdays.

Int:Ofcourse,lunderstand.

(52)

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.假定你经常上网。最近网上有一个关于未来择业问题的专题讨论，你觉得当记者不错。你准备写一篇短文发表你的看法。内容包括以下几点：

1．当记者可以到处旅行，结识很多人；

2．但很少时间在家，并可能有危险；

3．尽管如此，每天面临新东西，有意思，有成功感。

提示：1．词数100左右。

2．开头一句已给出。

Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…

参考答案

1.B

2.D解析：参见..becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope．

3.B解析：参见第三句。

4.B41．答案为B。根据第一段中心思想，得出该项选择。选项A、C和D与原文不符。

5.C

6.C解析：这个小题问Shundagarh这个小村子的地理位置。要回答这个问题，需根据第一段前三句的内容，加以分析，筛选有用的信息。A选项onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline不可选，因为原文是justabovethewaterline。B选项ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills也不可选，因为这个小村子不是在群山中，TheKhadraHillsriseimmediatelybehindthevillage.卡德拉群山紧靠在村后高高耸起。C选项ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast是正确的。在第一、二句中可找到同样的描述。D选项builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast中aroundthefields与原文不符。

7.C第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

8.D解析：按照就近原则去找。前面提到“Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoney”，故正确答案应为D。

9.A

10.C解析：本题属细节判断题。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。

11.A

12.D解析：本题属习惯用法题。下句中就有提示“namesfrom”。

13.A本题为近义词辨析。take意为“拿去”；bring意为“带来”；fetch意为“去取”；send意为“派人送去”。这里指“我”把相册放回去，送到警察局去。

14.D解析：A选项pointed要与to连用，表示“指向”的意思；B选项showed有“拿某物给人看”的意思；C选项wiped的意思是“擦、拭”，含有“擦干、擦干净”之意；D选项touched的意思是“触、碰”。这句话意思是“母亲摸了摸有烫伤的那半边脸”，因此应选D。

15.D与下文similar呼应。

16.B解析：atone'sbest“强有力的、全盛的”。one's表示它所代表的事物，所有格。应为its，这里it指的是rationalization“强辩、说明”。选项B是正确的。

17.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】他继续往前走，甚至连Pierre都给他让路。even用来加强语气。

18.A解析：lookaway表示“视线移开”。

19.A

20.B

21.B

22.Callthat=what，此处all为先行词，而that为关系代词，引导定语从句修饰all。

23.C表示两者中的“另一个”用theother。

24.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

25.A解析：don'thaveto不一定非要怎么样。这里不是很正式，除非你想系，你不一定非要系领带。

26.D

27.D解析：as…as…表示“与……一样”，as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。

28.A解析：Havesbdosth让某人做某事。Havesthdone让别人做某事。选项A是正确的。

29.Cpeople是可数名词。展览馆里的人比预想的要少，因此用比较级。

30.Dpowerfully表“强有力地”。

31.E

32.Whattime

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporterbecauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.AllthingsconsideredIstillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporterbecauseeachdaywhatyouconfrontisdifferentfromthepreviousoneandthiswillbringyouexcitementandafeelingofsuccess.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,becauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomany