2021年浙江省湖州市市埭溪中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021年浙江省湖州市市埭溪中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---I’msorry．Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp．

---Oh，______．Asamatteroffact，itwasmosthelpful．A.thanksanyway

B.itdoesn’tmatter

C.ofcoursenot

D.sureitwas参考答案：D略2.Shehasmadegreatprogressinherstudiesbutshesaidwhatshehadachievedwas

littlecomparedto

theteacher’sexpectations.

A.sofar

B.toofar

C.farfrom

D.fartoo参考答案：D3.Chineseculture，hasbecome________interestforpeopleallovertheworldsincetheShanghaiExpoandmanyforeignersarediscovering________historyofChina.A．the；/

B．an；the

C．an；/

D．the；the参考答案：B4.--Daddy,wouldyoubuymeanMP4playerifIdowellinthefinalexam?--I

,Ipromise.

A.would

B.shall

C.will

D.can参考答案：C5.Sopopular_

thatitattractsmorethan100,000kitefanstothiscity． A．becamekiteflying

B．kiteflyingbecame C．haskiteflyingbecome

D．kiteflyinghasbecome参考答案：C6.—Howabouttravellingabroadthiswinterholiday,justforachange?—OK,________youwant.A.

whichever

B.

however

C.

whatever

D.

whoever参考答案：C7.___he_____methenewsyesterday,Iwouldbeatthepartynow.

A.Should,tell

B.Did,tell

C.Had,told

D.Were,totell参考答案：C8.Jackleft___messageforme,sayinghewasin___trouble．A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;a参考答案：B9.Thatwasbecausetheschoolbuswas_________byathickfog.A.brokeoff

B.heldup

C.keptup

D.turnedoff参考答案：10.Thecustomersthinkhighlyoftheproduct,but_____actualsales,itisnotwellreceived.A.inneedof

B.intermsof

C.inspiteof

D.infavourof参考答案：B11.—I'mnervousabouttheEnglishPresentation．Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—

_________A．Forgetit

B．Ihopeso

C．Noway

D．Noproblem参考答案：D12.

—Ihateitwhenitrains.

—_________!Itwillbesunnytomorrow.A.Cheerup

B.Toobad

C.Noway

D.I’msorry参考答案：A13.Ifitisquite____toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A.convenient

B.fair

C.easy

D.comfortable参考答案：A14.Ifyourcarisn’tinsured,youmay______losingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.A.delay

B.deny

C.avoid

D.risk参考答案：D15.Themansaidthattheear

dayafterdaybyhimfortenlongyearsbytheendofnextyear．

A．wouldbedriven

B．wouldbedriving

C．wouldhavebeendriven

D．wouldhavebeendriving参考答案：C16.MrClarkthankedGodforsavingtheirlivesandturning_____hefeltwasatragedyintoablessing.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.that参考答案：B17.Theyaretryingtheirbestto

moneyfortheirfavoriteactivity－travel．A．setoff

B．setup

C．setabout

D．setaside参考答案：D18.Astheeconomyinthiscitydevelopsrapidly,largenumbersofimmigrants_______thearea.A.payavisitto B.approachto C.arrivein D.floodinto参考答案：D19.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A．tobecompletedB．havingbeencompletedC．completedD．beingcompleted参考答案：

C解析：

由句子中的过去时间状语inthe1800’s可知，空格内应填过去分词completed表已完成的被动动作。句意：“19世纪建成的城市大厦是当时最著名的建筑。二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwalkedintothegrocerystorenotparticularlyinterestedinbuyingsomething.Thesorrowof

16

myhusbandof37yearswasstilltoopainful.Andthisgrocerystoreheldsomanysweet

17

.Boboftencamewithmeandalmosteverytimehe'd

18

togooffandlookforsomethingspecial.I'dalwaysseehimwalkingdownthewalkway

19

thethreeyellowrosesinhishands.BobknewIlovedyellowroses.Withaheart

20

withpain,Icametothemeatshelf,Isearchedforthe

21

smallsteakandrememberedhowBobhadlovedhissteak.

Suddenlyawomancamebesideme.Shewasinasoftgreendress.I

22

asshepickedupalargepackofT-bones,

23

theminherbasket,hesitated,andthenputthemback.Shesawmewatchingherandshesmiled."MyhusbandlovesT-bones,but

24

,attheseprices,Idon'tknow."

"Myhusbandpassedawayeightdaysago,"Itoldher."Buyhimthesteaks.Andvalueevery

25

youhavetogether."

ShesmiledandIsawthefeelinginher

26

assheplacedthepackageinherbasketand

27

away.Iturnedandpushedmycartforwardtoo.SeveralminuteslaterIsawfirstthegreensuitandthen

28

theprettyladycomingtome.Inherarmsshecarriedsomething.Onherfacewasthe

29

smileIhadeverseen.

Asshecamecloser,Isawwhatsheheldand

30

welleddown."Theseareforyou,"shesaidandplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyarms.Sheplacedagentlekissonmycheek,thensmiledagain.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses

31

,butstillunabletospeak.Iwatchedasshewalkedawayastearscloudedmy

32

.Ilookeddownatthebeautifulrosesandfounditalmost

33

.Howdidsheknow?

Suddenlythe

34

seemedsoclear.Iwasn'talone."Oh,Bob,youhaven't

35

me,haveyou?"Iwhispered,withtearsinmyeyes.Hewasstillwithme,andshewashisangel.16.A.leaving

B.losing

C.passing

D.failing17.A.flowers

B.roses

C.thoughts

D.memories18.A.pretend

B.happen

C.refuse

D.decide19.A.by

B.between

C.with

D.during20.A.full

B.pleased

C.filled

D.crowded21.A.perfect

B.beautiful

C.pretty

D.very22.A.saw

B.watched

C.found

D.glared23.A.fell

B.carried

C.took

D.dropped24.A.honestly

B.generally

C.usually

D.exactly25.A.dinner

B.moment

C.time

D.year26.A.hands

B.voice

C.eyes

D.basket27.A.wheeled

B.ran

C.slipped

D.left28.A.realized

B.thought

C.recognized

D.received29.A.saddest

B.funniest

C.strangest

D.brightest30.A.words

B.feelings

C.tears

D.sweats31.A.stood

B.described

C.designed

D.meant32.A.cart

B.sight

C.roses

D.package33.A.unknown

B.uncommon

C.unlike

D.unreal34.A.question

B.case

C.answer

D.puzzle35.A.forgotten

B.disappointed

C.hated

D.missed参考答案：16-20BDACC

21-25ABDAB

26-30CACDC

31-35DBDCA21.Childrenandyoungpeopletendtohavecertainrolemodels–peopletheywanttobelikewhentheygrow

36

.Though

37

childrenwouldhavewishedtocopytheirmother,fatherora(n)

38

,graduallytheserolemodelsarethoughtofasfamouspeopleorpopular

39

.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsabout

40

popularstarsorotherfamouspeoplearegoodrolemodelsforchildren.Charmingmodels,suchasKatiePrice,areoftenadmiredand

41

byyounggirls.Thisisthebiggestworryofparentsandteachers.Theywishto

42

theconceptthatsuccessisachievedthroughhardworkand

43

ratherthananattractivelooking.Mostpeopletendtogrowuptobethosewhoare

44

home–theirparentsorfamilyfriends.Somedecidetobeliketheirfavoriteteacher.Achildwholovesto

45

maywanttogrowtobethenextPicassoorVanGogh;Someonewholovesto

46

mightimaginethemselvesasafamouswriter;ifachildenjoysdancing,heorshe

47

welladmireafamousdancer,butthisisnotthe

48

.Alotofdancestudentswishtobeliketheir

49

teacher.Therefore,thejobofateacheris

50

justprovidingknowledgeofagivensubject.Theyshouldbeableto

51

theirstudents’trustand

52

themwell.Helpingyoungsterstolearnfrommodels,tolearnhowtoaccept

53

withgraceandlosingwithdignity,iscentraltoanyparent’sorteacher’sjob.Mannersareveryimportantandadanceteachercan

54

hisorherpositionandinfluenceto

55

goodbehaviorstoyoungsters.21.A.younger B.stronger C.older D.taller22.A.atfirst B.atlast C.atleast D.atmost23.A.generous B.favorite C.ordinary D.humorous24.A.fans B.stars C.singers D.dancers25.A.that B.why C.whether D.if26.A.lookeddownupon B.thoughthighlyofC.caughtupwith D.madefunof27.A.encourage B.receive C.hold D.ignore28.A.luck B.imagination C.effort D.creativity29.A.similarto B.differentfrom C.farfrom D.closeto30.A.readandwrite B.singanddance C.listenandspeak D.drawandpaint31.A.write B.read C.travel D.think32.A.should B.may C.must D.need33.A.deal B.trouble C.matter D.case34.A.dance B.music C.art D.piano35.A.betterthan B.lessthan C.morethan D.ratherthan36.A.receive B.lose C.gain D.accept37.A.communicatewith B.keepupwithC.negotiatewith D.putupwith38.A.challenging B.falling C.failing D.winning39.A.makeuseof B.losecontrolof C.takechargeof D.getridof40.A.turn B.press C.introduce D.push参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.C

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.C

三、阅读理解22.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforPoetry.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanybackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.ItwasAStreetinBronzevillethatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforPoetry.ShewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalledAnnieAllen.AnnieAllenisacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledMaudMartha,MaudMarthareceivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,CornersontheCuringSky.Bytheendofthe1960s,Gwendolynbrooks'spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.

B.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooksC.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.

D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.B.ShewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetryC.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.D.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperience7.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby___________.A.providingexamples

B.usingstatisticsC.comparingopinions

D.describingherexperiences8.Inthenextpart,theauthorwouldmostprobablytalkabout______.A.thedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeetB.thepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissuesC.theawardsGwendolynBrooksgainedD.theracialinequalitytheblackhadtoface参考答案：5.B

6.B

7.A

8.B【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了格温德林·布鲁克斯，她是第一位获得普利策文学奖的非洲裔美国人。【5题详解】主旨大意题，根据第一段GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.

ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.可知本文主要介绍了格温德林·布鲁克斯的诗歌，故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题，根据第二段Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.可知她是一个诗歌语言专家，由此可知她善于运用诗歌语言，故选B。【7题详解】篇章结构题，通读全文可知作者在文中多次举例，因此是通过例子来展开文章的叙述，故选A。【8题详解】推理判断题，根据最后一段Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知本段介绍了她所写的关于政治方面的诗歌，由此推知下文可能继续介绍关于政治的诗歌，故选B。【点睛】推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：(1)细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等；(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；(3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度；(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。例如：本题中的第4小题：此题属于推理判断型中的（4）预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。根据最后一段Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.可知她写了一个更广泛的世界，并处理重要的政治问题，故推知作者在后面几段会写关于她所写的政治诗歌。23.Middleschoolgraduationstylemaybeabitmorecasualthanformalhighschoolorcollegeceremonies,butthemovefromjuniortoseniorhighschoolisstillanimportantoccasionthatcanbecelebratedinmanyways.Thedecisionwhetherstudentswillwearcapsandgowns（礼服）formiddleschoolgraduationisusuallyuptotheindividualschool.Somefeelthatthisistheperfectwaytocommemoratethespecialoccasion,whileothersfeelthecapandgownisunnecessaryforajuniorhighceremony.Forthoseschoolsthatchoosenottousecapsandgowns,itistypicallysuggestedthatstudentsweardressclothesfortheoccasion.Studentsmayalsobeencouragedtodressforgraduationinauniformmanner,suchaswhiteshirtsandblackpantsorskirts,oreducatorsmaysuggestdressingintheschoolcolor1s.Schoolsthatchoosetohavestudentswearacademicregalia（制服）fortheceremonymaychoosetopurchasegownsinavarietyofsizesfromastoresuchasGraduateAffairs,andthenletstudentsborrowthem,andreusethemeachyear.CapsmaybepurchasedbyaParent-TeacherOrganizationorbytheindividualgraduates.Parentsmaychoosetohostopenhouseorpartywhentheirchildgraduatesfrommiddleschool.Thisistypicallyaninformalaffair,suchasabarbequeorpoolparty,orsimplyappetizersorcaketohonorthegraduate.Simplebackyardgamessuchasvolleyball,bocceball,andFrisbeeareafunwaytoentertainyoungteens,tweens,andwell-wishers.Otherpartygamesandabandmightalsobeconsiderationsforalargeormorecomplicatedgathering.Whethersimpleorcomplex,therearemanywaystorememberagraduationfrommiddleschoolandmakethistimeaspecialandwonderfulone.Graduationeventsareperfectforhighlightingastudent’sachievementsduringmiddleschoolandpreparingforhisorh