四川省成都市郫县第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

四川省成都市郫县第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Howeveroccupiedyouarewithstudy,tryto______atleast15minuteseachdaytohavesomeexercise.A.putout

B.putthrough

C.putoff

D.putaside参考答案：D略2.Itwasreported________thirty-sixpeoplelosttheirlivesinthetrafficaccidentonAugust26,2012.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C3.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat_______newlypublishedinAmerica．A．are;were

B．is;were

C．are;was

D．is;was参考答案：B略4.Theprofessoristellingthestudents______hedidlast.

A.asamusingastoryas

B.suchanamusingstorythatC.asthesameamusingas

D.astorythesameamusingas参考答案：A5.Isitheoryou________inchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitpunctually?

A.

whois

B.

thatis

C.

whoare

D.

whomare参考答案：C

【分析】句意：是你还是他负责这个工作都应该准时完成这个工作？这是强调句的一般疑问句，因为是强调的是人，连接词用that和who都可以，由or连接两个以上主语时，动词和最接近的主语一致，由此可以排除A和B；whom引导定语从句时在从句中作宾语，所以排除D。故选C。

【点评】考查强调句和主谓一致，掌握强调句型的结构。6.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup

B.heldup

C.carriedout

D.madefor参考答案：A7.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown_______itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since

B.while

C.after

D.until参考答案：B8.—Heshouldhavecometojoininthethoroughcleaning. —He_____.Idon’tthinkitwashisturn. A.needn’thaveto

B.needn’thave

C.didn’thaveto

D.doesn’tneedto参考答案：C略9.Linda________tohermotherforsolongthatshefiguresoutalmosteverygestureofhermother’s.A.attended B.hadattended C.wouldattend D.hasattended参考答案：D【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：琳达照顾她母亲太久了，她几乎能领会母亲的每一个动作。分析句意可知，本句为现在完成时，表示过去所发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果，着眼点在现在。由“shefiguresoutalmosteverygestureofhermother’s”可知，琳达照顾她母亲太久了。对现在的影响是，她几乎能领会母亲的每一个动作。故D选项正确。10.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney

me.A.by

B.for

C.in

D.with参考答案：D考查介词。Idon’thaveenoughmoneywithme意思是我没有随身带那么多钱。11.—Daddy,doyoulikeitifIbuyawalletformymom’sbirthday?—________.A.Don’tbotherB.ThatalldependsC.Itcouldn’tbebetter

D.It’sagooddeal参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：——爸爸，你认为我给妈妈买个钱包作为她的生日礼物怎么样呢？——没有比这更好的了。cannot＋比较级＝最高级。A不要麻烦了；B视情况而定；C非常好；D成交，一言为定。12.Duetothewidespread________ofthismedicaltechnology，morediseasescanbediscoveredandtreatedatanearlystage.A．presentation

B．application

C．qualification

D．appreciation参考答案：B略13.Helikedthelovelydogsomuchthathe______thebookhewasreadingandplayedwithitimmediately.A.madeout B.tookback C.turneddown D.setaside参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他非常喜欢这只可爱的狗，所以他把正在读的书放在一边，马上和它玩。A.madeout理解，辨认出；B.tookback拿回，撤消；C.turneddown减小，关小，调低；D.setaside放置一旁，搁置，留出。根据…andplayedwithitimmediately可知此处表示把书放一边。故选D项。14.SinceIdon’tlikesurfingtheInternet,shallIgotothelibraryinstead

theinformationweneed?A.toget

B.ofgetting

C.oftoget

D.getting参考答案：A15.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight_____theshoulders?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across参考答案：D16.-Whatwasitthatmadetheyoungman___amongthecandidates?-Hisability,determinationandaboveallhonesty.A.pickout

B.run

out

C.giveout

D.standout参考答案：D17.Theboytheteachersconsideredtobethebestfailedinthefinalexam;_____surprisedthemagreatdeal．

A．it

B．which

C．what

D.that参考答案：A18.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_____themostimportantofthese.A.havebeen

B.areC.being

D.arebeing参考答案：C考查独立主格结构。英语中两个简单句之间一般不能只用“，”隔开。此句中，分词结构beingthemostimportantofthese有自己的逻辑主语，即cars，此部分在主句中充当状语，起到对主句进行补充说明的作用。句意：该国的主要出口产品是煤、汽车和棉花制品，汽车是其中最重要的。故选C。19.----Howabout______Christmaseveningparty?----Ishouldsayitwas______success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasinthesixthgrade,wemovedtoTiptonandmydadwenttoworkforArdenFarms.Hedroveamilktruck,which

41

milkfromthedairies(牛奶场)inandaroundTipton.Hestartedtoworkintheveryearlymorninghoursand

42

intheevening,afterthecowshadbeen

43

.Somedays,hewould

44

mybrotherandmegowithhim.Iwasalwaysthrilledtogettorideintheold

45

.Idon’t

46

howmany10-galloncanswereonthetruck,butIamguessing50or60,andtheywere

47

withabigheavycloth.Idon’trememberwhattimewewenttowork,butIguessitwasaboutfiveinthe

48

.Inwinter,itwouldstillbedarkandsometimesvery

49

andfoggy.Whenwearrivedatthefirstdairy,themilkerswouldalreadyhavefinishedmilking.Theymusthave

50

ataboutthreeinthemorning.Thesewerefamily-ownedbusinesses,andthewhole

51

worked.Irememberone

52

wemade,whereallthe

53

wouldbeoutthereworkingbeforeleavingforschool.Mydadwouldunloadtheemptycansandthenloadthe

54

onesonthetruck.Hewasnotareallybigman,buthewasvery

55

,sohecouldliftthem

56

ontothetruck.Afterheloadedallthefullcansfromthatstop,wedrovetothenextdairy.Intheevening,itwasthesame

57

alloveragain.Hedidn’t

58

untilabout10p.m.Nowadays,

59

wedrivearoundoutinthesesameareas,Iwillthinkof

60

inthemilktruckwithmyfather.Ilovelookingforthelittleoldbuildingsthatwereoncethosefamily-ownedbusinesses.41.A.setup B.pickedup C.putup D.broughtup42.A.never B.always C.again D.seldom43.A.fed B.cared C.milked D.cleaned44.A.let B.allow C.help D.watch45.A.car B.truck C.bus D.train46.A.concern B.realize C.remember D.count47.A.filled B.faced C.equipped D.covered48.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.midnight49.A.clear B.cloudy C.cool D.cold50.A.pointed B.wandered C.waked D.started51.A.family B.village C.company D.team52.A.mistake B.trip C.attempt D.stop53.A.kids B.adults C.boys D.girls54.A.good B.fresh C.full D.small55.A.clever B.strong C.humorous D.kind56.A.difficultly B.loudly C.sadly D.easily57.A.condition B.routine C.situation D.means58.A.drive B.finish C.talk D.cook59.A.whenever B.wherever C.whatever D.whichever60.A.joining B.getting C.riding D.jumping参考答案：41-45BCCAB

46-50CDADD

51-55ADACB

56-60DBBAC21.Alargecrowdoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforestbutunluckilytwoofthemfellintoadeeppit.Alltheothers

36thepit.Seeinghow37thepitwas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheymightbe38dead.Thetwofrogs39whattheotherfrogsweresayingand40tojumpupoutofthepitwithalloftheirphysical41.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostop.Intheendoneofthefrogs42trying,felldownanddied.43,thesecondfrogkeptjumpingashardasshecoulddespitethe

44

remarks.Finally,withonegiantleap,she

45itoutofthepit!Thisamazing46wasthatthesecondfrogwas47andunabletohearwhattheothershadbeensaying.Shethoughttheyhadbeen48heronthewholetimetheywereyelling!Thestoryabove49ustwolessons:Firstly,thereis50oflifeanddeathinthetongue.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhois51canliftthemupandhelpthemmakeitthroughtheday.Secondly,anegativewordtosomeonewhoisdowncanbe52ittakestokillthem.Thepowerofwordsisgreat.Facingothers’criticismorlaughter,weshouldturnadeaf53toitandhavea

positiveattitude.Thuswecanreachourgoalsjustasthesecondfrogdid.Inoneword,weneedthe

54toguideustotheproperway,soasnottobeblindly55byworldlyopinionindifficulttimes.36.A.gatheredaround

B.gotround

C.jumpedinto

D.escapedfrom37.A.

dangerous B.broad

C.narrow

D.deep38.A.aslongas

B.aswellas

C.assoonas

D.asgoodas39.A.confused

B.tolerated

C.ignored

D.misunderstood40.A.managed

B.tried

C.agreed

D.promised41.A.energy

B.power

C.force

D.strength42.A.gavein

B.gaveup

C.gaveout

D.ranout43.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Besides

D.But44.A.innocent

B.active

C.negative

D.positive45.A.made

B.turned

C.left

D.worked46.A.reason

B.consequence

C.factor

D.fact47.A.deaf

B.clever

C.disabled

D.confident48.A.forcing

B.keeping

C.comforting

D.cheering49.A.gives

B.tells

C.teaches

D.shows50.A.function B.power

C.usage

D.skill51.A.down

B.up

C.ridiculous

D.angry52.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who53.A.direction

B.attitude

C.face

D.ear54.A.support

B.wisdom

C.determination

D.knowledge55.A.fooled

B.supported

C.opposed

D.guided

参考答案：ADDCB

,DBBCA,DADCB,ACDBD.略三、阅读理解22.Thehigh-protein,low-carbohydrate(碳水化合物)dietsmanypeopleturntoforweightlossmighthavepotentiallyharmfullong-termeffectsonthecolon,asmallstudyindicates.

Inthestudy,UKresearchersfoundthataprotein-heavy,low-carbdietcreatedcertainchangesinthecolonthatcouldcontributetocoloncancerrisk.Thestudyitselfdoesnotshowwhetherhigh-proteindietsreallyraisetheriskofanycolondiseases,butthefindingsraisethatpossibility.

Dietslyhighinproteinandlowerincarbshavebeenshowntohelpheavypeopleloseweight.“Peopleshouldnotbediscouragedfromlosingweight,”DrFlintsaid.However,headded,theyshouldmakesurethatanyweightlossplanincludesadequate（充足的）amountsoffiberandahighproteinintakeovermonthstoyearsmighthaveilleffectsonthecolon.

Thefindingsarebasedon17overweightmenwhofollowedthreeshort-termdiets:aone-weekmenuplantokeeptheirweight;afour-weekhigh-proteindietwithreasonableamountsofcarbohydrates;andafour-weekhigh-proteindietlowincarbs.

Onaverage,thestudyfoundwhenthemenwereonthehigh-proteindiets,theyhadhigherlevelsofsubstancesknownasN-nitrosocompounds(亚硝基化合物)andothermetabolites(代谢物)thathavebeenlinkedtocancer.Andwhentheywereonthehigh-protein,low-carbdiet,theyhadloweredamountsoffiber-originatedcompoundsthoughttobeprotectiveagainstcancer.

Exactlywhatthosechangesmightmeanforaperson’shealthisnotclear,butFlintsaidthatthefindingssuggestthatpeopleshouldbecautiousaboutconsumingtoomuchproteinandtoolittlefiberoveralongperiod.Ingeneral,expertsrecommendthatadultsgetabout28gramsoffiberperday—thoughit’snotknownwhetherthat’senoughforsomeoneonahigh-proteinweight-lossdiet.68.Theunderlinedword“colon”inParagraph1probablyrefersto“

”.

A.anorgan

B.intelligence

C.ahabit

D.behavior69.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat

.

A.weshouldn’ttakethestudyseriously

B.weightproblemsarehardtosolve

C.itisbettertofollowalow-carbdiet

D.peopleshouldbecautioustoloseweight70.Theauthorisintendedto

.

A.advisehowtoloseweight

B.introduceascientificfinding

C.describearesearchprocess

D.talkabouthealthydiets参考答案：ADB略23.WelcometotheBritishMuseum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.

Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom10:00to15:30.Youcanexplore10departmentsincluding:TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasincludesaround350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandAustralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime.TheDepartmentofAsiaTheDepartmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofAsia–avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsiaandSouth-EastAsia.Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).Ithasoneofthemostcomprehensivecollectionsofantiquitiesfromth