2022年陕西省西安市第十二中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年陕西省西安市第十二中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ishonestythebestpolicy?We__________thatitiswhenwearelittle.A.willteach

B.teach

C.aretaught

D.willbetaught参考答案：C略2.Aftermanyyear’sattempts,China________managedtosendthefirstmantohaveaspacewalkwithShenzhou-7spacecraftinSeptember2008.

A.awfully

B.eventually

C.lately

D.actually参考答案：B3.I_____busy,otherwiseIwouldhavehelpedyouwithyourwork.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.am

D.havebeen参考答案：A4.Itissuggestedthatallthesegiftsbemailedimmediately_________intimeforChristmas.A,inordertohavereceived

B.soastoreceiveC.soastobereceived

D.soastobereceiving参考答案：C5.．Childrenshouldlearntosolveproblems________.A．oftheirown

B．totheirownC．intheirown

D．ontheirown参考答案：D6.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe___inthemudallmorning.

A.hasplayed

B.isplaying

C.hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying参考答案：C24.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Monicashouted,_____totheplayground.A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran参考答案：B略8.Asweareinnohurry,let’sdiscussthematter____teaandcake.

A.at

B.over

C.with

D.by参考答案：B9.---Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.---Iknow.Bythetimehereturnsfromabroad,he________enoughforausedone.A.willhavesaved B.saves C.hadsaved D.willsave参考答案：A10.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing

B.realized C.torealize

D.beingrealized参考答案：A11.—Excuseme,_______youhelpmewiththeheavything?

—SurelyI_______.

A.must;could

B.can;could

C.could;can

D.would;need参考答案：A12.---Hi,Peter.Youseemtohavegainedalotofweight.---Well,goodfood,notenoughexercise.That’s_______Igotfat.

A.how

B.when

C.what

D.whether参考答案：A13.

totoomuchsunlight,asisgenerallyconsidered,willaddtothepotentialofcatchingskincancer.A.Beingexposed

B.Exposed

C.Exposing

D.Toexpose参考答案：A14.Afterdoingmarketresearch,alltheresearchersthinkittospendalargesumofmoneyontheproject. A.worthwhile

B.worth

C.wealthy

D.mean参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词。A.worthwhile值得的；B.worth值---的；C.wealthy财富的；D.mean吝啬的。做市场研究之后，所有的研究者认为在项目上花费大量的钱是值得的。形容词做宾语补足语，故选A。15.Youshould________yoursparetimebetterifyouwanttobepromoted.A．take

B．employ

C．cost

D．improve参考答案：B略16.—Iamwornout.—Metoo,allworkandnoplay.Soit’stimeto________.A.burnthemidnightoil

B.pushthelimits

C.gowiththeflow

D.callitaday参考答案：D考查习语和情景交际。A.burnthemidnightoil开夜车；B.pushthelimits超越极限；C.gowiththeflow顺其自然；D.callitaday收工，暂停。句意：——我累坏了。——我也是，一直工作不休息。因此到收工的时候了。根据语境选D。二、新的题型17.TheInternet,socialmedia,andsmartphonesallowyoutolearnmanythings.__36__However,justlikeintherealworld,noteveryoneonlineisyourfriend.Somemayusethesetoolstosendunpleasantmessagestoyou,andsomemayuseyourinformationtodosomethingbad.It’sveryimportanttoknowhowtostaysafeandhavepositiveexperiencesonline.Herearesometipsforyou.

Becarefulaboutfriendorfollowerrequests.Whenyouhaveafriendorfollowerrequest,checktheperson’sinformationfirst.___37__Onlyacceptfriendorfollowerrequestsfrompeopleyouhavemetintherealworld.Don’tchatwithpeopleyoudon’tknowortrust.Thisisagoodwaytokeepyousafe.

Reviewlocation(定位)servicesonyourphoneandothermobiledevices.___38__Theymayputyouindangerbecauseotherscanfindyoueasily.Tomakesureofyoursafety,turnoffthe“locationservices”or“locationsettings”featuresonyourmobiledevices.AlsoturnoffGPSforthecamera,chatandothersocialmediaapps.

__39___Strongpasswords(密码)shouldhavesomeupperandlowercaseletters,numbersandsymbols.Ifyouhaveastrongpassword,it’llbedifficultforotherstoknowit.Also,avoidhavingthesamepasswordforallyoursocialandeducationaccounts(账户).Itisreallynotsafeforyouraccounts.

___40__Ifsomeonesendsunpleasantmessagestoyouonline,findsomeoneyoufeelsafetalkingto.Forexample,youcantalktoaparent,ateacheroratrustedadultandaskhimorhertohelpreportandblock(屏蔽)theperson.Don’ttrytodothesamethingwhenothersdosomethingthathurtsyourfeelingsonline.

A.Findoutifheorsheissomeoneyouknow.B.Theyalsoallowyoutotalkwithfriendsonline.C.Createstrongpasswords.D.Friendrequestscantellalotofinformation.E.Talktosomeoneyoufindsafetotalktoonline.F.Trytogethelpwhennecessary.G.Locationservicescantellotherswhereyouare参考答案：36-40BAGCF

三、阅读理解18.“ONascaleofonetoten,howwouldyourateyourpain?”Baymax,theplus-sizedwhiterobot,asksthequestioneachtimehedetects(探测到)hispatient’spain.ConsideringthatheishardlylikeatypicalMarvelsuperhero,howcouldthisroboticcaregiverfromBigHero6havestolenviewers’heartsandtakenhomethisyear’sbestanimationOscar?SetinfictionalSanFransokyo,thefilmfollowsHiro,a14-year-oldroboticsgenius(天才).Afterhisbrotherdies,hegoesonajourneytosavehiscityfromanevilmaskedmanwithhisbrother’sinvention,Baymax.Baymaxwasnamed“Disney’smoststraightforwardlyadorable(萌的)character”inyearsbyTheTelegraph.Hehasapurewhitepear-shapedbodyandstumpyelephantlegs.Andhiseyes–justtwoblackdotswithalinethroughthem–canblink(眨眼)quicklyorslowly.Baymax’sphysicalappearance“workswithhispersonalitybecausehe’spurelygoodandnaive(天真的),”co-directorDonHalltoldTheHollywoodReporter.SometimesBaymaxisawkward.Movingintightspacesgetschallengingwithhispotbelly(大肚子).Andwhenhisbatteriesrunlow,hebehaveslikeanamusingdrunk.“Thismeansthatheisnotatallintimidating(令人生畏的)andiseasytolike,”commentedTheStraitsTimesinSingapore.Baymaxisacomfortingfriend,thekindthatperhapseveryoneneeds.Afterhediagnoses(诊断)Hirowithfeelingsorrow,hesays:“Physicalcomforthelpstoo,”andpullsHirointoahug.Hepatshishead,saying:“There,there.”Theteam’scarcrashesintothewateratonepoint,andtheyhavetowalkshivering(颤抖)backhome.Baymaxnoticesthateveryone’sbodytemperaturesarelow,soheturnsonhisinternalheaters.Everyonecuddles(依偎)upwithhim.“Thisislikespooning(拥抱)withawarmmarshmallow(棉花糖),”saysFred,oneofthecharacters.Oneminute,heisusedasabouncycastle(充气城堡),andthenexthetransformsintoasuperhero.Tofightagainstthevillain,HiroupgradesBaymaxsothattherobotcanattackandfly.Therobothasahardtimefiguringoutthesenewskills,butafterherealizesthatHiroishappywithhisimprovement,heimmediatelybecomesanexpert.“Thetreatmentisworking,”hesays.TencentEntertainmentcallstheamazingBaymaxa“perfectcompanion”.“Heisquiet,clumsy,andadorable.Butatimportanttimes,hestepsupandstopsatnothingtoprotecthisfriendsfromharm,evenifitmeansthathehastosacrificehislife.Thisisanidealized(理想化的)relationshipinharshreality,”thesitecommented.39．WhatdoesBaymaxdowhenhediscover