2021年浙江省温州市桐浦乡中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年浙江省温州市桐浦乡中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--Whataboutthecolor1oftheshirt?

--oh,________Idon’tlikeit.

A.that’sbeautiful

B.it’sok

C.that’stoobright

D.that’sallright.参考答案：C略2.—_______youdisturbmenow?I’mbusypreparingareport.—Terriblysorry,butIhavesomethingurgenttotellyou.A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。句意：—你非要现在打扰我吗？我正在准备一份报告。—真对不起，但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。A.Need需要；B.Should

应该；C.Might也许；D.Must必须；一定；偏偏，非得；根据语境可知must表示“偏偏，非得”符合上下文语境，用来指责对方。故D项正确。3.--Maryknockedintoatreelastnightwhiledriving,butsheisallright.---Sheislucky.She

herselfbadly.A.shouldinjure

B.mightinjureC.shouldhaveinjured

D.couldhaveinjured参考答案：D4.Iwonderhowit_______thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMt.Qomolangma.

A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameup

D.cameabout参考答案：D5.—Ithinkbirdsshouldnotbelockedincages.—Exactly.Theyshouldbeintheirnormal________.A.position

B.environment

C.accommodationD.apartment参考答案：B6.Thehouse______Iliveinisverysmall.A.that

B.whom

C.when

D.what参考答案：A

试题分析：考查定语从句；句意：我住的房子非常小。本句中先行词the

house为下文的逻辑宾语，指物，故引导词用that或者which，根据所给选项，可知选A

7.—DidyoumanagetogetintouchwithDavid?—No,Ididn’t.I______himup,buttherewasnoanswer.A.ring B.rang C.willring D.wouldring参考答案：B句意：---你设法和戴维取得联系了吗？---不，没有。我给他打电话了，但是没有接听。根据语境didn’t判断应是一般过去时。故选B。8.Notasingleword

atthemeetingyesterday.A、hesaid

B、saidhe

C、didhesay

D、hedidn’tsay参考答案：C[解析]考查倒装句。语境：他昨天在会议上一句话也没有说。表示否定意义的词位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装。9.ChinasentupShenzhoumannedspaceshipsintospacesuccessfully,whichshowsscienceandtechnology_____inChina.A.havedeveloped

B.havebeendeveloping

C.isdeveloping

D.develops参考答案：B34.Hemaywinthecompetition,____________heislikelytogetintothenationalteam. A.inwhichcase B.inthatcase C.inwhatcase D.inwhosecase参考答案：A11.Beijinggovernmentputsmorethan700millionyuantoincreaseitsgreenspacethisyear,____________doublesthemoneyprovidedlastyear.A.as

B.while

C.that

D.which参考答案：D12.Whoeverhas______senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.

A.normal

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.common参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。句意：凡是有常识的人都知道，吸烟有害健康。commonsense常识。13.Witheverythingarrangedproperly,theprojectissurelyto_________smoothlyasplanned,stepbystep.

A.improve

B.increase

C.progress

D.occur参考答案：C略14.ThemoreeffortsyoumaketolearnEnglish,themoreprogressyou

.

A．make

B．havemade

C．willmake

D．made参考答案：C15.Attentionshall______foreignlanguageeducationinallschools,andmeasuresshallbetakentoimprovetheforeignlanguageproficiencyofallstudents.A.bepaidto

B.stickto

C.bedevotedto

D.beattachedto参考答案：A16.---Mum,I’vecutmyfinger.It’sbleeding!

---_________.A.Letmesee.

B.Don’tworry.

C.Becareful.

D.Letmehavealook.参考答案：D略17.However,duringtheplay,onlysixorsevenpeople____thecharmingmusic.A.weretrulyappreciating

B.trulyappreciateC.aretrulyappreciating

D.trulyappreciating参考答案：A18.－It’ssoembarrassingwhenyoucan’tremembersomeone’sname.

－

A.That’stoobad.

B.Nothingserious.

C.Iknowthefeeling.

D.Whatashame!

参考答案：C19.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor______ofglobalclimatechange.A.result

B.cause

C.warning

D.reflection参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意为“公众缺乏对生态环境友好的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原因。”result结果；cause原因；warning警告；reflection反映。cause与globalclimatechange存在着因果关系，故选B项。二、完型填空20.The

thetwofriendshavekeptinwitheachotherisbecomingcloserandcloser.A.relation

B.tie

C.link

D.touch参考答案：D21.Whatdophotographyandfostercare（收养）haveincommon?Apparentlyalot,JenniferLoomis,anexperiencedlocalphotographer,andherhusbandwereachildlesscouple,sotheywereconsidering

41

akid.Aspartoftheir

42

,theywentonlineandvisitedsitescontaining

43

ofchildrenupforadoption.

44

,thephotosdidn’treallyexpressthechildren.ToLoomis’artfuleye,they

45

toletpeopleknowwhothechildrentrulywere.Loomisthencontacted（联系）NorthwestAdoptionExchangeand

46

afreephotoshoottohelpthe

47

childrenshowbetterpicturesofthemtopresenttoadoptingparents.The

48

readilyagreed.Onechildwho

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thephotoshootwasDeon,alonelychildwhohadbounced（被退回）aroundthefostersystem.WithLoomis’great

50

,anewandmorepersonableDeonwasphotographed.Andthishada(n)

51

effect!Soonprospective（有意收养的）parentsJoannaChurchandSeanVaillancourtsawDeon’snewphotoonthewebsiteandwere

52

bytheboywithbright,happyeyes.(Theyhadpreviouslyseenhis

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photo,butgotnoclearimpressionabouthim).Contactwasmade,hewasbroughtintotheir

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.NowChurchandVaillancourthavebecomeDeon’sparents.The

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wasagodsendtoDeon.Hehadbeeninandoutvariousfosterhomessincetheageof5,andwaslosing

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.Atage18,childrennolongerqualifyforfostercareandmustbeginto

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themselves.Thisisabitterrealityforachildatage16,particularlyonewhohasneverreallyfound

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fromahome.Deonisnowpairedwithalovingfamily

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JenniferLoomissimplytookabetterphotoofhim.ShehascompletelychangedDeon’s

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andthoseofhisadoptiveparents.“Whenyougivesomeoneachance,”Deonsaid,“Youarebasicallysavingalife.”41.A.photographing B.interviewing C.adopting D.honoring42.A.study B.treatment C.search D.design43.A.images B.plans C.stories D.ideas44.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead45.A.continued B.failed C.happened D.tried46.A.required B.accepted C.offered D.allowed47.A.curious B.careful C.proud D.willing48.A.team B.couple C.government D.organization49.A.attended B.helped C.refused D.respected50.A.concerns B.skills C.interest D.courage51.A.possible B.immediate C.serious D.small52.A.understood B.recognized C.invited D.attracted53.A.unique B.nice C.old D.large54.A.office B.school C.home D.shop55.A.match B.performance C.practice D.description56.A.hope B.money C.energy D.interest57.Ateach B.support C.control D.trust58.A.freedom B.happiness C.answers D.chances59.A.though B.unless C.but D.because60.A.attitude B.manner C.behavior D.life参考答案：41.C 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.B 52.D

53.C 54.C 55.A 56.A 57.B 58.B 59.D 60.D三、阅读理解22.ITCOULDHAPPENTOYOUManypeoplethinkthereisnoneedtotakespecialcareoverhomesecurity.“I’mallright,I’minsured(保险)”Maybe—ifyou’refullyinsured.Eventhenyoucanneverrecovertherealvalueyouplaceonyourpossessions.Butyoucan’tinsureagainsttheupsetandunhappinessthatweallfeelifourhomesaretornapartbysomestranger,ourwindowsanddoorsbroken,ourpreciouspossessionsruined.“Itwon’thappentome”Won’tit?Ahomeisbrokenintoeveryminuteorsooftheday.Thetheftsofallkinds,includingcarsandpropertystolenfromcars,happentwiceasfrequently.“I’venothingworthstealing”Youmaythinknot.Butinfacteveryonehassomethingworthathief’sattention.Andweallhavethingsofspecialvaluetousevenifthey’reworthlittleornothingincashterms.“I’mjustatenant(房客)here”Thethiefdoesn’tcarewhetheryou’reatenantoranowner-occupier.You’rejustaslikelytoberobbed.Haveawordwiththeownerofthehouseifyouthinkextralocksandfasteningsarenecessary.“They’llgetinanyway”Mostthievesareonthelookoutforeasyjobs.Theyaresoondiscouragedbyhousestheycan’tgetintoinanyquickandeasyway.Soit’sworthtakingcare.“Thisbookletwillhelpyou”It’sbasedonthepracticalexperienceofpoliceforcesthroughoutthecountry.Mostofthesuggestionswillcostyouonlyafewminutesextratimeandthought.Afewmayinvolvesomeexpense,butthisissmallcomparedwiththelossandunhappinessyoumightotherwisesuffer.Ifyouareindoubt,askforfreeadvicefromtheCrilllePreventionOfficeratyourlocalpolicestation.【小题1】Whydoyoustillneedtoprotectyourpossessionswhenyou’vealreadyinsuredthem?A.Youtendtoundervalueyourpossessions.B.Youcannotinsureagainstdamagetoproperty.C.Arobberycanaffectyourmoodsathome.D.Ittakesalongtimetorecoveryourbelongings.【小题2】Whatshouldatenantdoifheisworriedaboutthesecurityofhishome?A.Fixnewlocksonallthedoors. B.Discussthematterwiththeowner.C.Checkitupwiththepolice. D.Keepcarefulwatchofthehouse.【小题3】Theadvertisementsaysthatmostthieves______.A.preferstealingfromofficesB.likecausingalotofdamageC.breakintoanyplacestheydesireD.getpreventedbyperfectguardequipment【小题4】Thisadvertisementaimstoinfluencepeoplewho______.A.havelittlesenseofsecurity B.arenotproperlyinsuredC.areworriedabouthomesecurity D.havetheirhousesbrokeninto参考答案：【答案】23.AteacherfromRelaxKidsinTamworth,UK,usedtwoapplestoshowherstudentsthedamaging,andoftenunseen,consequencesofbullying(欺凌).Andherpostaboutthepowerfullessonhasgoneviral.RosieDuttonexplainedthatduringoneofherclassessheintroducedthechildrentotworedapples.Whatthekidsdidn'tknowwasthatbeforethelesson,Duttonhadrepeatedlydroppedoneoftheapplesonthefloor.Andyet,ontheoutsideatleast,bothappleslookedperfect."IpickeduptheappleI'ddroppedonthefloorandstartedtotellthechildrenhowIdislikedthisapple,andthatIthoughtitwasdisgusting,itwasahorriblecolourandthestemwasjusttooshort,"Duttonwrote.Shethenencouragedthestudentstodothesame.Someofthechildrenlookedatherlikeshewas“crazy”,butthestudentspassedtheapplearoundthecircle,callingitnames.Continuingtheexercise,theteacherthenpassedthesecondapplearoundthecircle.Thisapple,however,wasshoweredwithcommentslike:“Yourskinisbeautiful,"and"whatabeautifulcolouryouare."Duttonthenshowedthestudentsbothapplesonceagain,highlightingthat"therewasnochange,bothapplesstilllookedthesame."Thatis,untilshecutthemopen."Theapplewe'dsaidunkindwordstowasbruisedandallmushy(糊状的)inside,"shesaid.Therewas,shesaid,animmediate"lightbulb"momentforherstudents."Theyreallygotit.Whatwesawinsidethatapple,thebruises,themushandthebrokenbitsiswhatishappeninginsideeveryoneofuswhensomeonemistreatsuswiththeirwordsoractions."Duttonexplainedhowimportantitistoteachchildrentostandupforoneanother,andtostopanyformofbullying.“Let’screateagenerationofkindcaringchildren,”theteacherwrote.“Thetonguehasnobones,butisstrongenoughtobreakaheart.Sobecarefulwithyourwords.”4.Whathadtheteacherdonetothefirstapplebeforethelesson?A.ShehadintroducedittothekidsB.ShehaddamageditpurposelyC.ShehadmadeitlookperfectD.Shehadcoloureditbrightly5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“callingitnames”(Para.3)mean?A.Sayingrudethings

B.MakingfunofitC.Cheeringforit

D.Shoutingatit6.Whatdidtheteacherinstructthekidstodowiththesecondapple?A.Dropit

B.