2021年湖南省郴州市沙坪中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年湖南省郴州市沙坪中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Wow!Youlookfunnyinthatsweater.---MygrandmothergaveittomeforChristmas.Youknow,____.A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing

B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholderC.itisthethoughtthatcounts

D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame参考答案：C【详解】考查谚语。——哇！你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道，礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意。A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing孤芳自赏B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder情人眼里出西施C.itisthethoughtthatcounts礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame旁观者清。故选C。2.Itishightimeyou

____yourhomework.A.do

B.havedoneC.willdo

D.did参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：你确实该去做作业了。Itis(high)timethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形，但should不可省略，表示“是该做......得时候了”。所以此空填shoulddo或者did，故选D。3.–I’msorryIdidn’tattendyourbirthdaypartybecausemymotherwasill.

--________.Isyourmotherbetternow?

A.Forgetit

B.Goahead

C.Comeon

D.Takeyourtime

参考答案：A4.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’safoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B5.Noperson__________carryamobilephoneintotheexaminationroomduringthenationalcollegeEntranceExaminations．A.shall

B.must

C.can

D.need参考答案：A6.Thecompany

theirbrandforthemedicinewhichwasdevelopedbytheirmanger.

A.applied

B.got

C.enrolled

D.registered参考答案：D7.Ifyouleavethisapplicationformandgotoanotherwebsite,youwilllose_____youhavealreadyfilledoutonthisform

A．whatever

B．nomatterwhat

C．whichever

D．outcome参考答案：A8.Pleasecomeintheafternoon,Inthemorning,he

areportA、iswriting

B、haswritten

C、wrote

D、willbewriting参考答案：D9.—Catherine,willyouvisitusthisweekend?—Iplannedto,butsomethingunexpected

.A.hascomeup

B.wascomingupC.hadcomeup

D.wouldcomeup参考答案：A试题分析:句意：---凯瑟琳，你这个周末来看我们吗？--我计划去了，但是一些意外的事情发生了。根据情景可知说话人因事而不能前去拜访，故用现在完成时表示影响性。10.Bodylanguagecan

alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.takeaway

B.throwaway

C.putaway

D.giveaway参考答案：D试题分析：句意：肢体语言可以透露很多的心情，所以把你的手折起来站着能发出你处于防范状态的信息。A意为拿走，B意为扔掉，C意为放好，D意为泄露，而且和sentout同义。考点：考查动词短语11.

Iftherewerenosuchseriouspollutions,peoplewouldlive________lifeintheworld.A.themosthealthy

B.morehealthyaC.muchahealthy

D.amorehealthy参考答案：D12._______isevenimportantis______astheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.That,that

B.What,that

C.What,what

D.It,that参考答案：B13.

Hesuggestedthatwe____theplanlater,whichsuggestedthathe____againstit.A.discuss;was

B.woulddiscuss;shouldbeC.discussed;was

D.shoulddiscuss;shouldbe参考答案：A14.ManyprovincesinChinawereattackedbysuchterriblesnowstormsthisearlywinter______fewpeoplehadexperienced,______madeusworryaboutglobalclimatechanges.A.that;that

B.as;which

C.which;it

D.when;as参考答案：B15._________thefactthatmanydriversareevertrained,wecannotstresstoomuchtheimportanceoftrafficsafety.A.Thanksto

B.Despite

C.As

D.Although参考答案：B略16._______isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.

A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.It参考答案：B二、新的题型17.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会?(possible)参考答案：解析：Isitpossibleforyoutoattendmybirthdaypartythisevening?因为possible的主语不能是人，所以，常用it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Thequestionofwhatchildrenlearn,

orhowtheyshouldlearn,

iscontinuallybeingdebated.Nobodydarestodefendtheoldsystem,

thelearningoflessonsparrot-fashion,

thegrammar-with-a-whipsystem,

whichwasgoodenoughforourgrandparents.Thetheoriesofmodernpsychologyhavesteppedintoarguethatwemustunderstandtheneedofchildren.Childrenarenotjustsmalladults;theyarechildrenwhomustberespectedasmuch.Well,

youmaysay,

thisisasitshouldbe,

agoodidea.Butthinkfurther.Whathappens?“Education”becomestheresponsibilitynotofteachers,

butofpsychologists.Whathappensthen?Teachersworrytoomuchaboutthepsychologicalimplicationsoftheirlessons,

andforgetaboutthesubjectsthemselves.Ifachilddislikesalesson,

theteacherfeelsthatitishisfault,

notthechild's.Soteachersworrywhetherhistoryis“relevant”tomodernyoungchildren.Anddotheydaretorecountstoriesaboutviolence?Orwillthismakethechildrenthemselvesviolent?Cantheytelltheirclassesaboutchildrenofdifferentraces,

orwillthisencourageracialhatred?Whyteachchildrentowritegrammaticalsentences?Verbalexpressionisbetter.Sums?Arithmetic?No.Real-lifemathematicalsituationsaremoreunderstandable.Yousee,

youcangotoofar.Influencedbyeducationaltheorists,whohavenothingbetterwithgrand,

psychologicalideasaboutchildrenandtheirneeds.Theymakeelaborate(精致的),

sophisticated(复杂的)preparationsandtryouttheir“modernmethods”onthelong-sufferingchildren.Sinceone“modernmethod”rapidlyreplacesanotherthepoorkidswillhavehadagoodbellyfulbythetimetheyleaveschool.Frequentlythemodernmethodsaresosophisticatedthattheyfailtobeunderstoodbytheteachers,

letalonethechildren;evenmoreoften,

therelaxeddiscipline,

soessentialforthe“informal”feelingstheclassmusthave,

preventsallbutahandfulofchildrenfromlearninganything.67.Peopledonotdaretodefendtheoldsystemmainlybecauseundertheoldsystem________.A．toomuchgrammarwastaughttochildrenB．childrenwerespoiledC．childrenweretreatedasgrown-upsD．childrenweremadetolearnpassively68.Whatviewdothemodernpsychologistshold?A．Childrenmustbeunderstoodandrespected.B．Childrenaresmalladultsandk