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2021年四川省雅安市孔坪中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Lookingthroughthewindow,shefoundtheboss
inhisroutinework.
A.lose
B.lost
C.tolose
D.havinglost参考答案:B2.—Mybrotherfailedinbusiness.—________.A.Iamcertainhe’llmakeit.
B.Actually,thereisnochoiceanyway.C.Everythingisgoingwellwithme.
D.That’sreallytough.参考答案:D略3.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare______bymajorcompanies.A.chased
B.registered
C.offered
D.compensate参考答案:A本题考察动词词汇量。A.追逐,追求。B.注册,登记。C.提供,常接双宾语。D.赔偿,补偿。根据句意可知,高才生受到各大公司的青睐,成为争相录用的对象。4.Mynewpen______.
Who_____havetakenit?
A.
hasbeendisappeared;can
B.
hasdisappeared;could
C.
ismissing;should
D.
hasbeenlost;may
参考答案:B5.---Lookatyourhandwriting.It’ssodifficultto
whatthesentencemeans.---Well.I’llwritemoreclearlynexttime.
A.makeup B.makeout
C.makeinto
D.makefor参考答案:B6.Attention,please!Flight3488toShanghai___________offsoon.A.takes
B.istaking
C.willbetaken
D.hastaken参考答案:B
7.Photosaremagicalinthattheycanhaveusseeingmomentsfromthepast
theywerefrozenintime.A.when B.incase C.unless D.asif参考答案:D30.----Thekind-heartedladyispopularwiffiatneighbors,right?
---Yes,sheis_readytohelpotherswithoutexpectinganything_____
A.instore
B.inretum
C.incharge
D.inturn参考答案:B略9.TousallinChina,_______experienceoftakingthecollegeentranceexaminationseemsanimportantwaytojudgewhetherone’slifeis_______completeone.A.the;a B.an;a C.the;the D.an;the参考答案:A10.______withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?A.Facing
B.Faced
C.Toface
D.Face参考答案:B8.Thelittlegirlisseriouslyill.Luckilywehavedecidedtodo______ittakestohelp.
A.whichever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.however参考答案:B略12.Mr.Smith’sdecisiontoattend____ceremonytomorrowcanbeseenas____gestureofhisintentiontoimprovetherelationship.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:C略13.Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoy
variousactivitiesintheclub.
A.attached
B.occupied
C.contributed
D.devoted参考答案:B14.----DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourMP4?----________A.Howcome? B.Takeyourtime.C.Yes,goon. D.Yes,helpyourself.参考答案:D15.—Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?
—Itwasinthehall_______thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when
参考答案:A16.Doyouthinkthatbridge________2,000meterslong?Itdoesn'tappear________long.A.measures;that
B.ismeasured;soC.ismeasured;such
D.measures;much参考答案:A17.________Shanghai_______Beijingandyouwillknowwhichcityislarge.A.Comparing;to
B.Comparing;with
C.Compare;with
D.Compared;with参考答案:C18.Afterfinishingthelecture,Istartedtolistentomystudent_______thesocialproblems
mentionedinmylecture.
A.discuss
B.todiscuss
C.discussed
D.beingdiscussed
参考答案:C略19.---Howwasyourjobinterview?
---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel___.Ihardlyfoundproperanswerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.better
B.easier
C.worse
D.happier参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Onceagaintheoldcouplewalkedintothelawyer'soffice.Thelawyerwasstillvery26
afterhavingachatwiththem.Hehada
27
timegettingtoknowtheiraffairs.Thiscouplehadbeen
28
for40years.Nothingeverseemedtogoright.
Theydidn'tgetdivorced
29
theywereafraidthatitmight_30_
theirchildren's
31
.Nowalltheirchildrenhadalreadygraduatedandleft.Therewasnothingto
32
.Alltheywantedwastoleadtheirownlifefreefromalltheseyearsof
33
fromtheirmarriage,sothey
34
onadivorce.
Having
35
thepapers,theyhada
36
together.
Whendisheswereserved,immediatelytheoldmantook
37
fortheoldlady.“Takethis,it'syourfavorite.”
Butthewife
38
,“Thisisalwaystheproblem.Youalwaysthinksohighlyofyourself,
39
thinkingabouthowIfeel.Don'tyouknowthatIhatechicken?”Littledidsheknowthat,
40
fortyyears,herhusbandhadbeentryingallwaysto
41
her.Littledidsheknowthatchickenwasherhusband'sfavorite.
Deepintothenighttheycouldn'tsleep,knowingtheystill
42
eachother.Theoldmandialedhernumber.However,sherefusedtoanswerit,thinking“Ihaveaskedfordivorce,andnowIhavetokeepitthisway,
43
Iwillloseface.”Latersherememberedhehada
41
problem.
Theoldmansuddenlyfeltpainful.Hewasabouttophonethedoctorwhenthedoorbellrang.Heopenedthedoor.Therestoodtheoldlady,hisformerwife,holdingthe
45
.
参考答案:26—30DABCB 31—35CBADA 36—40DBCBC 41—45DADAC21.Manypeoplearguethatworkingcanbeavaluableexperiencefortheyoung.However,workingmorethanabout15hoursaweekis
41
forteensbecauseitreducestheirinvolvementwithschool,and
42
amaterialisticandexpensivelifestyle.Schoolworkandthebenefitsofextracurricularactivitiestendtobe
43
whenteensworklonghours.Asmoreandmoreteenshavefilledthemanypart-timejobs,teachershavefacedincreasing
44
.Theymustbothkeeptheattentionof
45
pupilsandgivehomeworktostudentswhosimplydon’thavetimetodoit.
46
,educatorshavenoticedlessinvolvementintheextracurricularactivitiesthatmanyconsidera
47
influenceonyoungpeople.Schoolbandsandathleticteamsare
48
players,andsportseventsare
49
attendedbyworkingstudents.Thoseteenswhotrytodoitallmayfindthemselves
50
.Another
51
oftoomuchworkisthatitmaypromotematerialismandanunrealisticlifestyle.Someparentssaythatworkinghelpsteachteensthe
52
ofadollar.
53
thatcanbetrue.It’salsotruethatsometeensworktohelptheirfamilyortosaveforcollege.
54
,surveyshaveshownthatalotofworking,teensusetheirearningstobuyluxuries.Theseyoungpeoplewon’tspend
55
—theycanjustabouthaveitall.Inmanycases,theyaregettingusedtoalifestyletheywon’tbeableto
56
severalyearsdowntheroad,whentheynolongerhaveparents
57
carinsurance,food,andsoon.Atthatpoint,theywon’thaveenoughmoneytopayfornecessitiesaswellasluxuries.Teenagerscan
58
thebenefitsofworkwhileavoidingitsdrawbacks,simplyby
59
theirworkhoursduringtheschoolyear.Asisoftenthecase,amoderate(适度的)approachwillbethemosthealthyand
60
.41.A.bad B.dull C.important D.useful42.A.witnesses
B.requires
C.changes
D.encourages43.A.adopted B.forgotten
C.disbelieved
D.considered44.A.demands B.threats C.difficulties
D.expectations45.A.tired B.naughty C.lazy
D.weak46.A.Aboveall B.Inaddition C.Bycontrast
D.Forexample47.A.healthy B.direct
C.short
D.bad48.A.welcoming B.needing C.losing
D.training49.A.normally B.regularly
C.actively
D.poorly50.A.exhausted B.energetic
C.disappointed
D.worried
51.A.side B.benefit C.drawback
D.character52.A.size B.cost
C.value
D.effect53.A.Unfortunately B.Undoubtedly C.Unusually D.Unnecessarily54.A.However B.Besides
C.Instead D.Therefore55.A.freely B.willingly C.wisely D.honestly56.A.afford B.imagine C.face D.develop57.A.lookingfor B.caringfor C.workingfor D.payingfor58.A.enjoy B.learn C.share D.remember59.A.ignoring B.limiting C.counting D.choosing60.A.practical B.acceptable C.rewarding D.popular参考答案:
三、阅读理解22.ThomasOrmerod'steamofsecurityofficersfacedaseeminglyimpossibletask.AtairportsacrossEurope,theywereaskedtointerviewpassengersontheirhistoryandtravelplans.Ormerodhadplantedahandfulofpeoplearrivingatsecuritywithafalsehistory,andamade-upfuture—andhisteamhadtoguesswhotheywere.Infact,justonein1000ofthepeopletheyinterviewedwouldcheatthem.Identifyingtheliarshouldhavebeenaboutaseasyasfindinganeedleinahaystack(干草堆).So,whatdidtheydo?Oneoptionwouldbetofocusonbodylanguage,right?Itwouldhavebeenabadidea.Studyafterstudyhasfoundthatattempts-evenbytrainedpoliceofficers-toreadliesfrombodylanguageandfacialexpressionsarealittlebetterChanchance.Mostpreviousworkhadfocusedonreadingaliar'sintentionsviatheirbodylanguageorfromtheirface-blushingcheeks,anervouslaugh,etc.Theidea,saysTimothyLevineattheUniversityofAlabamainBirmingham,wasthattheactoflyingcausessomestrongemotions-nerves,guilt,perhapsevenexcitementatthechallenge-thataredifficulttocontain.Evenifwethinkwehaveapokerface,wemightstillgiveawaysuchmovementsas"micro-expressions".Yetthemorepsychologistslooked,themoredifficultitwastoreadlies.Theproblemisthehugevarietyofhumanbehaviour.Withfamiliarity,youmightbeabletospotsomeone'stremblingwhenevertheyaretellingthetruth,butotherswillprobablyactverydifferently;thereisnouniversaldictionaryofbodylanguage.Clearly,anewmethodisneeded.Butgivensomeofthedisappointingresultsfromthelab,whatshoulditbe?Ormerod'sanswerwasprettysimple:shiftthefocusawayfromthetinyparticularhabitstothewordspeopleareactuallysaying,andgentlyfindtherightpressurepointstomaketheliarfeelashamed.27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetaskinthefirstparagraph?A.Itwascarriedoutatairportsaroundtheworld.B.Onlyasmallnumberofpassengerswouldtelllies.C.ThomasOrmerodwasplantedamongthepassengers.D.Ormerod'steamwasaskedtofindaneedleinahaystack.28.Theunderlinedword"contain"inparagraph2probablymeans“
”.A.include B.convey C.control D.spread29.Accordingtothearticle,it'salmostimpossibletospotaliarviabodylanguagebecause
.A.mostofushaven'treceivedprofessionaltrainingB.humanbehaviorvariesgreatlyfrompersontopersonC.peoplewithpokerfacesdon'tshowmicro-expressionsatallD.theactoflyingcausescomplexemotionsthatwecan'tunderstand30.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.Thenewmethodofspottingaliar. B.Thedisappointingresultsinpreviousstudies.C.Thetinydifferencesbetweenpeople'shabits. D.Thebenefitsoflearningliar'srightpressurepoints.参考答案:27-30BCBA 23.TheUnitedStatesspaceagency,NASA,saysitsMarsexplorationvehiclerecentlyrecordedahighlevelofmethane(甲烷)gasontheplanet.ThediscoveryisexcitingbecausethepresenceofmethanegascouldsupportthecaseforlifeonMars.NASA’sCuriosityvehiclerecentlyrecordedthelargestlevelofmethaneevermeasuredduringitsseven-yearMarsmission.Methanehasnocolor1orsmell.AspecialinstrumentonCuriosity’sMarsScienceLaboratoryrecordedtheincreasedgaslevel.Inadditiontomethane,theinstrumentcanrecordlevelsofwaterandcarbondioxide.NearlyallthemethanegasfoundinEarth’satmosphereisproducedbybiologicalactivity.Itusuallycomesfromanimalandplantlife.Butitcanalsobeformedbygeologicalprocesses,suchasinteractionsbetweenrocksandwater.ItwasnotthefirsttimeCuriosityhasfoundmethanegasintheMartianatmosphere.Aboutayearago,NASAannouncedthatCuriosityhaddiscoveredsharpseasonalincreasesinthegas.Thistime,NASAsaidthemeasuredmethanegaslevelwasclearlylargerthananyothersobservedinthepast.NASAofficialseventemporarilystoppedCuriosity’sotheractivitiestoinvestigatefurther.However,Curiosity’steamcarriedoutafollow-upmethaneexperimentthatshowedasharpdropinlevelsofthegas.TheriseandfallofthemethanegaslevelsleftNASAscientistswithmorequestionsthananswers.Thescientistsarecontinuingtostudypossiblecausesforthesuddenincrease.Curiositydoesnothaveinstrumentsthatcanexactlyidentifywhetherthesourceofthemethaneisbiologicalorgeological.Oneleadingtheoryisthatmethaneisbeingreleasedfromundergroundareascreatedbypossiblelifeformsthatdisappearedlongago,EventhoughMarshasnoactivevolcanoes,scientistsbelieveitisalsopossiblethatmethaneisbeingproducedbyreactionsinvolvingcarbonmaterialsandwater.12.WhyisthediscoveryofhighlevelofmethaneonMarsexciting?A.ItisaveryraregasonMars. B.It’sevidenceoflifeexistence.C.Itcanbeuse
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