2021-2022学年山东省临沂市农业技术中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年山东省临沂市农业技术中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.InChina,themostfamouszongzi,ricedumplingswrappedinleaves,are______fromZhejiang’sHuzhouandJiaxing,andthesehavebecomethenationalstandard.A.those B.these C.that D.ones参考答案：A2.Billgotahighersalary._____,hewasabletorentabetterflat.A.Otherwise

B.Besides

C.Therefore

D.However参考答案：C3.---CanIhelpyou,madam?---I’dliketobuy____eggs.Athreescoresof

Btwoscoresof

C

twodozensof

D

scoresof参考答案：D4.Thedustyairmakes____________difficulttogetaclearpictureofspace.A.this

B.that

C.these

D.it参考答案：D5.It'stimeI________home.Mymothershouldbewaitingformefordinnernow.A．return

B．mustreturn

C．returned

D．willreturn参考答案：CIt's(high)time(that)．..句型中that从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时。6.Astand-upcomedianmay________anaudiencemember,orhemightdecidetotelldifferentjokes________thereactionsofanaudience.

A.laughat,respondto

B.makefunof,inresponseto

B.makejokesabout,reactto

D.playjokeson,inresponseof参考答案：B7.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)

chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim

B.fierce

C.obvious

D.great参考答案：A考察形容词词义A.渺茫的

B。猛烈的；激烈的C明显的8.Theliftdoesn’t

properlyandshouldnotbeusedatpresent.A.take

B.make

C.operate

D.sound参考答案：C9.Ifyoubegantolearnpaintingnow,you

byanartcollegeintwoyears.A.willaccept

B.wereaccepted

C.willbeaccepted

D.wouldbeaccepted.参考答案：D10.Itisimportantthatwe_____wildanimals.A.willprotect

B.shouldprotect

C.shallprotect

D.areprotecting参考答案：B11.

—Howdoyoulike

blacktea?—Verynice.I’carefor

secondcup.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the参考答案：A12.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.

A.burned

B.isburned

C.burns

D.isburning参考答案：C13.Ifyou_________yourselftodoingresearch,youwillfindthesolutiontotheproblemimmediately.

A.absorb

B.bury

C.apply

D.engage参考答案：C14.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,___________personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.when参考答案：C略15.—YoumustdoasItoldyou.—Idon’t?

A.Whatif B.HowcomeC.Whatabout D.Onlyif参考答案：A提示:句意为:“——你必须按照我说的去做。——如果我不呢?”Whatif意为“如果……怎么办?”,符合题意,故选A项。

16.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree_______theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.A.withwhich

B.forwhich

C.ofwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D略17.Decision-makerswilltakea__________approachtoopeningnewstoresastheglobaleconomyslowsdown.A.cautious

B.concise

C.vital

D.severe参考答案：A18.________newsportingequipmentshouldbebroughtintoarousepeople’sinterestinsports.A.Alargenumberof

B.Agoodmany

C.Agreatdealof

D.Dozensof参考答案：C19.Ican’tsavemoremoneybecause1000yuanamonthdoesn’t

far.A.go

B.walk

C.last

D.spend参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） ImovedtoChicagotenyearsago.AsIwasnewtothearea,Ihad21friendsandseldomwentouttoparties.Butamonthlater,IwasinvitedtoapartyandthereI22anelderlycouple. ThewifeandI23foralongtime.Shetoldmehow24shewasaboutherhusbandwhowas

25aheartoperation.AtthattimeIwasworkingasaresearcherinthesame26

wherethehusbandwouldbegoingforhisoperation,27Itoldhertotakedownmyphonenumberand

28metoletmeknowwhenhewasthere. Shephonedafewweekslateras29andtoldmethatherhusbandwasadmittedtothehospitaland30waiting.ItoldherthatIwouldgoandcheckonhimeverydaywhileIwasat31.Ithoughtthatifitwasmydad,Iwoulddothesame,soIdecidedtogivethemsome32.Weeksturnedintomonthsanditjustbecamemy33toseethemandkeeptrackofhowthingsweregoingbefore,duringandaftertheheartoperation.SometimesI‘dbringa34forhimtoread,orsomefoodthatwewouldshare35.Astimewentby,itseemedlikeIbecamepartofthe36.Evenafterthehusbandreturnedfromthehospital,westilloften37eachotheronholidays. Now,tenyearslater,I38myownfamily.Sinceourparentsdon’t39closeby,thiscouplehasbecomemyson’s“local”grandparents.MywifeandIoftenfeeltruly40tohavethiscoupleasour“local”parents!Sometimesfamilycomesoutofthemostunexpectedplace.21.A.few

B.some

C.several

D.many22.A.served

B.loved

C.met

D.supported23.A.searched

B.fought

C.worked

D.talked24.A.regretful

B.calm

C.worried

D.lucky25.A.givingup

B.waitingfor

C.payingfor

D.turningdown26.A.hotel

B.hospital

C.restaurant

D.office35.A.early

B.together

C.alone

D.everywhere36.A.public

B.family

C.team

D.group37.A.missed

B.followed

C.knew

D.visited38.A.leave

B.find

C.have

D.need39.A.live

B.come

C.move

D.drive40.A.nervous

B.curious

C.thankful

D.suitable参考答案：21-25ACDCB

26-30BABDC

31-35ABDAB

36-40BDCAC21.IntheweekbeforeChristmas,oneDeltaairlinespilotgaveasadArizonafamilyagiftthatnooneelsecould.Fatherofthree,Jayshortdiedaftera

41

withlungcancerDec,16th.Threedayslater,hisfamilywasattemptingto

42

toTennesseeforthefuneralscheduledforthenextmorning.Buta90-munite

43

atthePhoenixairport

44

themonlysevenminutestomaketheirconnectingflightinMinnesota.“Thiswasour

45

chancetosaygoodbyetomydad,andifwehadn’t

46

theflight,wewouldhavemissedthe

47

.”Jay’sdaughtersaid.Butwhentheyarrivedatthegate,thelastplaneofthedaytoMemphiswas

48

awayfromthegate.“Mysonwas

49

hisarmsandpleadingwiththepilotthroughthefloor-toceilingwindows.”saidMarcia,“Iwas

50

andcomfortingmygirlswhowerealsointearswhenthephonerang,

51usthatthepilotwasreturningtothegatetoletus

52theplane.”CaptainAdamCohensawthe

53

ontheirfacesthroughthegate’swindowsanddecidedtoturntheplanearound.AirlineexpertspointedoutCohencouldhave54gottenintotroubleforthe

55

decision,butDelta

56

themoveinstead.“Thisis57we’lltakewithus,knowingwemadea

58

.”confirmedAdam.Thisstoryisan

59

thatwecanbringhumanitybacktosociety.Showcareanditmay

60

youhowfarthatyougo.41.A.competition

B.symptom

C.connection

D.battle42.A.ride B.run C.fly D.drive43.A.wait B.delay

C.interval D.sleep44.A.spared

B.offered C.brought D.left45.A.last B.slight

C.rare D.proper46.A.caught

B.followed

C.booked

D.confirmed47.A.doctor

B.meeting C.polite

D.funeral48.A.keeping B.bringing C.pulling D.taking49.A.raising

B.waving Cfolding

D.crossing50.A.struggling

B.shouting C.crying

D.praying51.A.advising B.informing

C.warning

D.instructing52.A.land B.guide

C.change

D.board53.A.appreciation B.satisfaction C.desperation D.caution54.A.deliberately

B.merely C.optionally

D.easily55.A.careless B.unusual C.selfless D.unwise56.A.resisted B.opposed

C.praised D.sponsored57.A.nothing B.something

C.anything D.everything58.A.difference

B.change

C.promise D.deal59.A.activity

B.event

C.incident D.evidence60.A.surprise

B.panic

C.disappoint

D.embarrass参考答案：41．D42．C43．B44．D45．A46．A47．D48．C49．B50．C51．B52．D53．C54．D55．B56．C57．B58．A59．D60．A41．D句意：三个孩子的父亲JayShort在和癌症斗争之后在12月16号去世了。battle斗争。故选D。42．C根据上文“oneDeltaAirLinespilot”可知，他的家人试图乘飞机去Tennessee参加预定在第二天早上的葬礼。fly乘飞机。故选C。43．B根据下文“onlysevenminutestomaketheirconnectingflightinMinnesota.”可知，飞机延误了90分钟。delay延误。故选B。44．D句意：Phoenix机场延误了90分钟只给他们留下7分钟赶Minnesota的下一班飞机。left留下。故选D。45．A根据上文“JayShortdied”可知，这是他们最后一次和爸爸告别的机会。last最后的。故选A。

46．A根据下文“Wewouldhavemissedthe

.”可知，如果我们不能赶上飞机，就错过了葬礼。caught赶上。故选A。47．D根据上文“forthefuneral”可知，他们是去参加葬礼的。funeral葬礼。故选D。48．C句意：但是当他们到达门口的时候，那天的最后一班去Memphis的飞机开走了。pullaway开走。故选C。49．B根据“pleading(恳求)withthepilot”可知，儿子挥着手臂，恳求飞行员。waving挥手。故选B。50．C根据下文“comfortingmygirlswhowerealsointears”可知，Marcia在哭（cry）。故选C。51．B根据上文“whenthephonerang.”可知，电话通知我们飞行员正回到门口让我们登机。inform通知。故选B。52．D根据上文“thepilotwasreturningtothegate”可知，电话通知我们飞行员回到门口让我们登机。board登上（船，火车，飞机）。故选D。53．C根据上文“Mysonwas

hisarmsandpleading(恳求)withthepilot”可知，CaptainAdam从门口的窗户看见我们的绝望。desperation绝望。故选C。54．D句意：航空专家说Cohen可能容易惹上麻烦。easily容易地。故选D。55．B根据上文“thepilotwasreturningtothegate”可知，飞行员飞机启动又回来这是不寻常的决定。unusual不寻常的。故选B。56．C根据下文“wecanbringhumanitybacktosociety”可知，Delta表扬这种做法。praise表扬。故选C。57．B上文说Delta表扬这种做法。下文是：这是了不起的。something了不起的事情。故选B。58．Amakeadifference是固定搭配，意为“有影响，有差别”。故选A。59．D这个故事证明我们将人性带回到社会。evidence证据。故选D。60．A句意：表示关爱，它会走多远会令你惊讶的。surprise使……惊讶。故选A。【备注】文章介绍一家人去参加父亲的葬礼，但是飞机延误，让他们来不及赶下一班飞机，在他们赶到机场的时候，飞机已经离开门口，他们绝望地哭泣，呼喊。飞行员看到这个场景，决定将飞机开回来让他们登机。三、阅读理解22.Mr.Kingisatallandstrongman.HeteachesP.E.inamiddleschool.Hewearsalongbeard(胡子)andtakesgoodcareofit.ItwasSundayyesterday.Therewasabigfootballmatchoftheyearontheplaygroundinthecentreofthecity.Mr.Kinglikesthegameverymuchandofcoursehewasgoingtowatchit.Withhisfriends’helphegotaticketafewdaysago.Afterbreakfasthehurriedtothebusstop,butalotofpeoplewerewaitingthere.Abuscameandhehardlygoton.Therewereplentyofpeopleinitanditwasdifficultforthemtoputtheirfeet.Hehadtogrip(抓住)thebackofachair.Atthenextstopaboygotonthebus.HelookedaroundandsawMr.King’sbeardandgripit.Themanfounditatonceandcalledout,“Letgoof(松开)mybeard,boy!”“Areyougoingtogetoff,sir?”askedtoboy.6.Mr.Kingisa.A.player

B.runnerC.teacher

D.driver7.Mr.Kingwasgoingtowatchthematchbecause.A.heteachesP.E.inamiddleschool

B.helikesfootballverymuchC.hehadalreadygotaticket

D.hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday8.ItwasdifficultforMr.Kingtostandbecause.A.hehaddrunktoomuch

B.thebuswastoosmallC.hegotonthebustoolate

D.itwasverycrowdedinthebus9.TheboygrippedMr.King’sbeardbecause.A.hewasafraidtofallagainB.hewantedtomakethemanangryC.hehopedthemantofindaseatforhimD.hehopedthemantogetoffsoon10.Mr.Kingwasafraid,soheshoutedathim....A.theboywouldpullhimdown

B.theboywouldhurthisbeardC.theboycouldbehurtagain

D.theboywouldborrowhisticket参考答案：6.A

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.D本文讲述了金先生是一名体育教师，他留着长胡子，很爱惜它，一次在坐公交的时候，因为人多，连站着的地方都没有。一个男孩在即将摔倒的时候想抓住他的胡子来稳住自己。6.Ａ细节理解题。根据HeteachesP.E.inamiddleschool（他在一所中学教体育）可知，本题选Ａ。7.Ｄ细节理解题。根据Mr.Kinglikesthegameverymuch（金先生非常喜爱这项活动）可知，本题选Ｄ。8.Ａ9.Ｃ细节理解题。根据Afterbreakfasthehurriedtothebusstop（早饭之后，他匆忙地赶到公共汽车站）可知，本题选C。10.Ｄ细节理解题。根据Hewearsalongbeardandtakesgoodcareofit（他留着长胡子，很细心地照顾它）可知，本题选Ｄ。23.BEIJING,March,17th—TheJapaneseautomakerToyotawillrecallsome4,400unitsofFJCruisercarsinChinaoverseatbeltflaws(缺陷),China’sconsumerqualitywatchdogsaidSaturday.TheGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine(AQSIQ)saidonitswebsitethatToyotaChinawillrecalltheseimportedcarsproducedbetweenDecember2007andMarch2013.ToyotaisbusyworkingonthesolutiontotheflawandwillreleaseimprovementmethodsbeforeApril15,accordingtotheadministration.ThismarksToyota’ssecondrecallingthisyearaftertheautogiantannouncedinJanuarythatitwouldrecall22,869unitsofLexusIScarsinChinaduetowiperarmproblem.China’sprivateautoownershipreached93.09millionunitsbytheendof2012,up18.3percentcomparedwiththeyearbefore.Alongwiththefastexpandingautomarket,Chinesedriversgrowmoreconcernedaboutthequalityoftheircars.AlsoonSaturday,theAQSIQsaidinastatementonitswebsitethatitsresearchhasbasicallyconfirmedtheGermanautomakerVolkswagen’sdirectshiftgearbox(