2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市慈溪浒山中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市慈溪浒山中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.“Youcan’tcatchme!”

Janetshouted,________away.A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran参考答案：B2.TheoriginofChineseculture____morethan5,000yearsago.A.isdatedbackto

B.datesbackto

C.isdatedfrom

D.datesback参考答案：B知识点：时态和语态解析：选B，题干中缺少谓语动词，datebackto追溯到，date为不及物动词，不用被动语态，故选B。技巧点拨：读题意，找关键，定时态。3.

Idon'tdoubt______hewillpassthetomorrow’sexam.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.which参考答案：A4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthegrammarbook?—Oh,itisreally_____usefulreferencebook,whichisworthreading_____secondtime.A.a,a

B.an,theC.an,a

D.the,the参考答案：A试题分析：第一空用不定冠词表示泛指，useful不是以元音因素开头，不用an，要用a；不定冠词a与序数词连用表示“再，又”，不表示次序，故第二个空用a，表示再读一次。故选A。5.Excuseme,Mr.Black,butIhaveto_______youwithafewquestion.A.disturb B.bother C.ask参考答案：B6.WhenIwasinhospital,mymotherpromisedmethatshewouldtakemetoQingdao______Iwaswellenoughtotravel,which______myrecovery.A.direct;contributedto

B.directly;contributedto

C.directly;attributedto

D.direct;attributedto参考答案：B略7.ThestoryofthelittleboywassosadthatIcouldhardly______mytears.A.holdup B.holdon C.holdout D.holdback参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个小男孩的故事是多么令人悲伤，以至于我没有忍住眼泪。holdup举起，耽搁；holdon别挂断；holdout伸出，维持，坚持；holdback阻挡；忍住。故选D。8.AlthoughourEnglishteacherissicknow,shestill

herselftohisstudents.A.spends B.devotes C.offers D.supports参考答案：B9.AkillerwhaleatSeaWorldOrlandojumpedoutofitstankonWednesdayandfatallyattackedaworkerashorrifiedvisitors________.A.hasbeenlookingup

B.lookedon

C.hadlookedoff

D.waslookingin

参考答案：B略10.WelivetoofarfromthecitytogetastrongTV________.A.sign

B.symbol

C.mark

D.signal参考答案：D11.Theywereclose______eachotherinhighschoolandnowarestill______touch.A.to;with B.to;in

C.with;in D.with;with参考答案：B12.Canyouimaginewhatdifficultyhehad____thework? A.todo B.do

C.doing

D.done参考答案：C13.TrafficconditionsinBeijing________fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours，buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.isworsening

B.haveworsened

C.havebeenworsening

D.worsened参考答案：C14.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot

andblood

downfromhismouth

A．breaking;running

B．broken;run

C．breaking;run

D．broken;running参考答案：D15._______theglobaleconomyisshowingsignsofrecovery,manydevelopingcountriesarestillsuffering.A．While

B．WhereC．How

D．As参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。句意：虽然全球的经济有复苏的迹象，许多发展中国家仍然处于困境。表示“虽然”且置于句首的词有：while,although,though。as有“虽然”的意思，但必须用于倒装句。如：childasheis,heknowsalot.倒装句中除了as，还可以用though。故选A。【点睛】as引导让步状语从句，"虽然，尽管"。as作此用法时，常与though，although，while比较。as引导的让步状语从句，必须倒装，把名词（省略冠词）、作表语的形容词、副词或动词原形提到句首，用法与though相似，不同的是though引导的让步状语从句可以倒装，可以不倒装；although，while引导的让步状语从句不倒装，且多置于句首。Youngasheis，heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework./Childasheis，heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework.16.Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter,fortheyare

tothesuddenchangeofweather.A.sensitive

B.sensible

C.positive

D.curious参考答案：A二、新的题型17.I’vebeenavolunteeratRadioLollipopsinceMay.ItisoneofthebestexperiencesthatI___61___(have)inthelastfewyears.RadioLollipopisaninternationalcharityorganization___62___(found)in1979toprovidecare,comfort,gamesandentertainmentforchildreninhospital.Theserviceisprovided___63___(entire)byvolunteerswhohavebeenspeciallyselectedandtrainedtomakeachild’sstayinhospitalmoreinterestingand___64___(little)frightenedIhelpoutregularly___65___MondayeveningsafterworkattheRoyalHospital.Mytaskistodeliverasmiletothechildrenatthewards(病房)___66___mightbethereforafewdaysorevenacoupleofmonths.___67___ishardtofindchildrenonMonday,asthecinemaatthehospitalisopenonthatday.Mostofthemtend___68___(be)there.Iamthankfulforthisopportunitytohelpchildrenatthehospitalandmaketheirstaysmorepleasant.Theexperiencealsohelpsmedealwiththe___69___(difficulty)andchallengesthatI’vebeenfacedwithinmyownlife.Iamnowmorepositiveinhelpingothersandrealize___70___everyonegoesthroughsomepainandsuffersfromtimetotime.参考答案：61.havehad

62.founded

63.entirely

64.less

65.on

66.who/that

67.It

68.tobe

69.difficulties

70.that【分析】本文主要讲了作者作为一名志愿者帮助那些病痛中的孩子的故事和心得。【61题详解】考查时态。根据句中时间状语inthelastfewyears.可知用现在完成时。句中have为实意动词“有”，故用havehad。句意：这是近几年来我所拥有的最好的经历之一。故填havehad。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。organization与动词found之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词做定语。句意：在1979年建立的组织。故填founded。【63题详解】考查副词。此处用副词entirely来修饰动词provide。句意：这种服务完全由志愿者提供。故填entirely。【64题详解】考查形容词比较级。根据前句moreinteresting和连词and可知同样用比较级。句意：使得呆在医院的孩子更有趣且更少害怕。故填less。【65题详解】考查介词。在具体的某一天用介词on。句意：我经常在星期一晚上帮忙。故填on。【66题详解】考查定语从句。先行词是children在定语从句中做主语，所以关系代词用who/that来引导。句意：我的任务是向病房里的孩子们传递微笑。故填who/that。【67题详解】考查代词。本句中的主语是动词不定式

to

find

children

on

Monday，it是形式主语代词动词不定式。句意：在星期一很难找到孩子。故填It。【68题详解】考查固定短语。tendtodo

是固定短语：倾向于做某事。句意：他们大多数人倾向于在那里。故填tobe。【69题详解】考查名词数。根据and后面的并列名词challenges可知用复数形式。句意：此经历也帮助我应对困难和挑战。故填difficulties。【70题详解】考查名词性从句。宾语从句中为完整的陈述句，故用连接词that。句意：意识到每个人都会经历一些苦难。故填that。【点睛】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析。要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目。本篇语法填空考查到的语法知识有时态、词性、从句以及固定短语等，其中定语从句考查，先要找准先行词，然后分析先行词在定语从句中所作的成分，最后确定关系词。例如小题6中，首先找到先行词为children，指人，再分析先行词在定语从句中作主语，所以最终确定用关系词who/that。三、阅读理解18.Mostteenscan'twaittolearntodrive.Notsowithme.Drivingmademenervous.Ididn'tgetalicenseuntilIturned24yearsold.Asaresult,whenIfirstmarried,weonlyhadonecarandcarpooledtowork.Myhusband'shoursweredifferentfromminebyonehour.Iworkedearlier.Sohedroppedmeoffandwenttothedinertodrinkcoffeeuntilworktime.Then,intheafternoons,IleisurelywalkedthethreemilestohisworkplacewhereIwaitedinhiscar,readingabook.Onedaywhilewaitingforhim,InoticedthemostbeautifulCadillacpullinthelot.Itwaspowderblueandsleeklooking.Thekindofcaryoudreamabout.Iwasbusilyadmiringthecar,whenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablytheprettiestwomanIhadeverseenoffthemoviescreen.ShepulledintothespotbesideourcaranditwasallIcoulddonottostare.TherewasastrikingresemblancetoLizTaylor.Jetblackhairandalabasterskin.Oureyesmadecontactandshesmiledatme.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andteethlikeanevenrowofpearls.Shewaswearingalightblueshirtthatjustmatchedhercar.Peekingthroughherlong,softlycurledhairIcouldseegoldhoopearrings.Theyhadtobegoldtoshinelikethat.Acoupleofminuteslater,anicelookingmancameoutofthebuilding,enteredhercar,leanedoverandkissedherandshedroveaway.Sittingthereinmyjeans,shirtandhairinaponytail,Iwantedtocry.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveitall?MaybeIwouldhaveforgottenabouther,butthefollowingweek,Isawheragain.Thenitbecamealmostroutinetoseeheraboutonceaweek.Sheseemedfriendlyandalwayswaved,flashingabigsmile.Myenvylingeredlongaftershedroveaway.Manynightswhensleepevadedme,Iwouldthinkaboutthebeautifullady.Iwonderedifsheandherhusbandateout,andwheretheydined,andwhatshewaswearing.Iwantedhertogetoutofthecarandletmeseeherfulllength.Didshewearreallyhighheeledshoesandpants,oraskirt.Iwouldgetmyanswersinacoupleofweeks.Sittinginourusualparkinglot,Iwasholdingmybook,watchingheroverthetopofit.Shewaswaitingandwhenherhusbandcametothecar,shecalledtohim.Theyspokeafewwordsandheopenedthecardoorforhertostepout.Hetookherarmandhelpedheroutofthecar.Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout.Shewaswearingaskirt.Shehaltinglywalkedaroundtothepassengersideveryslowly,leaningonawalkingcane.Sittingsidewaysinthecar,sheliftedonelegwithherhandsandthentheotherone.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesisontheleftlegandabraceontherightleg.Icouldn'twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswereblindingme.ForweeksIhadenviedthiswomanandherwayoflife,whileIhadbeenabletowalkthreemilestoourcar!Whenmyhusbandarrivedandfoundmecrying,heimmediatelyaskedwhatwaswrong.Throughmytears,Itoldhimaboutthebeautifullady.Hesaidheknewherhusbandandalsoknewthestory.Thebeautifulladyandherparentswereinacarthateitherstalledorgotcaughtontherailroadtracksandwashitbyatrain.Bothparentswerekilledandshewasseverelyinjured.Shewasonly12yearsold.Therailroadmadealargesettlementwithherbecausethecrossinghadnosignals.Heexplainedhercarwasspeciallybuiltforherneedsaswellasthehome.Iprayedforforgivenessallthewayhome.TheladyIthoughthadeverythingIdidn't.IrealizedhowluckyIwastohavemyparents,theabilitytowalk,runordancethroughlifeandmanywonderfulthingsmoneycan'tbuy.Iwouldnothavetradedplaceswiththebeautifulladyforanything.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don'tbefooled.66.Intheafternoonsthewomanwalkedthreemilestoherhusband’sworkplaceto___.A.takeexerciseontheway

B.meetthebeautifulladyC.enjoythesceneryandreading

D.waitforherhusband67.Afterseeingthebeautifullady,thewomanconcluded_______