山西省长治市潞城西流中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市潞城西流中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tworry!I’ll

myworkscheduleuntilIfinishalltheworksuccessfully.A.leadto

B.insiston

C.stickto

D.watchover参考答案：C2.---Shallwehaveasmokehere?

---No,we_______becausetheworkersarecarryingsomegas.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A3.Whenwesawtheroad_____withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block

B.toblock

C.blocking

D.blocked参考答案：D句意：当我们看见路被雪堵塞了，我们决定在家度假。这里使用：see+宾语+宾语补足语的结构，因为theroad和block是被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语，所以选D。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】英语中有感官动词和使役动词可以搭配宾语和宾语补足语，其中和宾语是主动关系用现在分词做宾语补足语，表示被动用过去分词做宾语补足语，表示将来时，用不定式做宾语补足语。这时的不定式是省略to的。【举一反三】WhenIgotoffthecrowdedbus,Ifoundmypocket_____andthediskinitwiththeimportantdocumentsgone.A.stolen

B.missing

C.lost

D.pickedD句意：当我走下拥挤的公共汽车，我发现我的口袋被扒窃了，有重要的文件的磁盘不见了。这里考查find的复合结构。picksb'spocket是固定用法，意为“扒窃，掏包儿”，又pocket与pick之间是被动关系，故选择D。4.-----Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.-----_____.He’sgoodatthatsortofthing.A.Don’tworry

B.OfcourseC.Apieceofcake

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：A5.--Willyoujointhediscussion?--Well,I’lljoinyouonconditionthatWangLin____too.

A.willbeasked

B.isasked

C.asked

D.beasked参考答案：B6.Mary,you’dbetterstayathome.Yourclassmates______overthisevening. A. arebeingcoming B. hascome. C. arecoming. D. come.参考答案：C7.Thepoliceman_______thatthedrunkdrivergetoutofhiscar.A.said

B.commanded

C.connected

D.thought参考答案：B8.----Haveyougotyourtestresult?----Notyet.Thepapers__________.A.arenotcorrecting

B.arestillbeingcorrectedC.havenotcorrected

D.havealreadybeencorrected参考答案：B9.

Idon’tknow_________________.A.whatwasthematteroutside

B.whatwasmatteroutsideC.whatwasoutsidethematter

D.whatwashappenedoutside参考答案：A10.Icalledtheairlineto________myflightreservationaweekbeforeIleftforToronto.A．puzzle

B．chatC．confirm

D．measure参考答案：C11.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C12.Iwillgobackhomebytaxiafterworktoday.You______pickmeup.A.mustn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.maynot

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D略13.Bytheendoflastweek，he________inthiscompanyfortwoyears.A．hadworked

B．hasworkedC．hasbeenworking

D．worked参考答案：A[考查时态。根据“bytheendoflastweek”可知时间为过去的过去，故应用过去完成时。句意：到上周末为止，他已经在这家公司工作两年了。]14.Jim______abettersolutiontotheproblemandallthepeoplepresentwereinfavorofit.A.gotalongwith

B.gotawaywith C.cameupwith

D.caughtupwith参考答案：C15.—______youreadthenewspaper?—Yes.I______itonthebuswhileIwasonthewaytowork.A.Have;read

B.Did;read

C.Have;haveread

D.Did;haveread参考答案：A16.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward参考答案：C17.Ihavemade_______clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what

B.that;that

C.this;what

D.it;that参考答案：D18.It’srecommendedthatthegovernment_______thevillagersformoneytobuildthebridge.A.canappealto B.shouldappeal

C.appealto D.appealedto参考答案：C19.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______.A.thebettervoice B.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice参考答案：D二、完型填空20.Istoleyourdogtoday.No,Ididn'tsetafootonyourhouse,butfromtheconditionofyourdog,Icanimaginewhatitlookslike...Theword“rubbish”comestomind.Ifoundheralongaroad,withaheavy

36

wrappedaroundherneck,still

37

rotten(腐烂的)boardsfromherdoghouse.NotonlydidIknowthatmostofthetownpeoplehadalreadyignoredher,

38

theplacewhereIfoundher,butIknewthatifshehadgottenintothewoods,the“cross”thatshe

39

behindherwouldhavewrappeditselfaroundatree

40

starvationorthirstkilledher.Sheleadsa(n)

41

lifenow.Hereyessparkleandshehaslearnedtowaghertailingreeting.Shehasstoppedflinching(畏缩)whenImakeasudden

42

,assheknowsnowthatIwon'tbeather.Infact,she

43

leavesmyside.She'sevenbecomebraveenoughtobarkatacatandtodayIlookedoutofthewindowasshe

44

toplaywithotherdogs.Now,it’sclearthatshedoesnot

45

youorherformerlifeonachain.It'snotclearyetwhethershe'll

46

hereorwhetherI'llfindheralovinghomewhereshecan

47

moreindividualattentionthanIcangiveher,butonethingiscertain,thisisabitofstolen“property”whichisneverreturningtoyou.So

48

me,pleadwiththecourtthatsheisrightfullyyours...I'mconvincedthatthisisthe

49

“crime”(罪行)I'veevercommitted.HardlyanythinghasdelightedmemorethanthedaywhenIstoleyourdog.Ifwehaveonespecialdaytocelebratetogether,itisthedayIstoleyourdogandthedayshestolemy

50

.36.A.stone

B.chain

C.rope

D.scarf37.A.hungon

B.packedwith

C.stuckin

D.attachedto38.A.judgingfrom

B.dealingwith

C.respondingto

D.resultingfrom39.A.pushed

B.dragged

C.left

D.pressed40.A.unless

B.until

C.once

D.while41.A.unique

B.unfair

C.happy

D.bitter42.A.statement

B.treatment

C.comment

D.movement43.Asometimes

B.always

C.rarely

D.frequently44.A.attempted

B.appealed

C.applied

D.hesitated45.A.curse

B.forget

C.miss

D.recognize46.A.remain

B.move

C.like

D.hate47.A.figureout

B.fallfor

C.wishfor

D.thinkover48.A.forgive

B.defeat

C.consult

D.accuse49.A.worst

B.last

C.best

D.securest50.A.innocence

B.fame

C.status

D.heart参考答案：36-40.BDABB

41-45.CDCAC

46-50.ACDCD36.B。联系下文45空的语句可知答案。37.D。“系着”一些来自狗窝的腐烂木板。38.A。根据我发现她的地点“判断”，我知道镇上大多数人都没注意她（地点偏僻）。39.B。如果她逃进树林里，她身后“拖拽”着的十字架将会使她裹在一棵树上（不得动弹），“直到”自己饿死或渴死为止。40.B。参考上题解析。41.C。联系本段中流浪狗和我待在一起后的改变可知，她现在的生活十分“幸福”。42.D。联系下句可知，当我突然“动一下”时她也不再退缩，因为她现在知道了我不会打她。43.C。通过本段对流浪狗和作者友好关系的描述可知，她和我几乎“形影不离”。44.A。联系上句她已变得勇敢，可知作者向窗外看时她正“努力试图”和别的狗一起嬉戏。45.C。作者从流浪狗身上的变化看出，她现在一点也不“想念”自己原来的主人和生活。46.A。目前还不清楚她会继续“留”在这里，还是我会为她另找一个爱心之家，在那里她可以“期待”比我给予她的还要多的个性化的关爱。47.C。参考上题解析。48.D。联系下文可知，作者在嘲讽狗的原主人：尽管来法院“起诉”我说你是她的合法主人吧。49.C。联系下句可知，没有什么事比偷狗的那一天更让我开心了，因此作者认为这是自己“最得意”的一次犯罪。50.D。联系全文可知，作者已深深爱上了这只狗，因此说她偷走了自己的“心”。21.Atabout8:30,thebusiestmomentinthemorning,anelderlygentleman,agedover80,cametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforappointment（约会）at9:30.Thenursehadhimtakea_36

inthewaitingarea,_37_himitwouldbeatleast40minutes

_38_

someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim_39_hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas_40_busy---mypatientdidn’t_41_attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe_42_togotothenursinghomeoneatbreakfastwithhis_43_.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen44_forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe_45_ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe_46_knewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto_47_himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas_48_andaskedhim,”Andyou_49_goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid.”Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”

Ihadtoholdback_50_asheleft.NowI_51_thatinmarriages,trueloveis_52_ofallthat,Thehappiestpeopledon’t_53_havethebestofeverything;theyjust_54_thebestofeverythingtheyhave.55_isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.36.A.breath

B.test

C.break

D.seat37.A.persuading

B.telling

C.understanding

D.promising38.A.if

B.since

C.before

D.after39.A.takingoff

B.fixing

C.lookingat

D.winding40.A.very

B.also

C.seldom

D.not41.A.turnup

B.showoff

C.comeon

D.goaway42.A.needed

B.forgot

C.agreed

D.happened43.A.daughter

B.wife

C.mother

D.sister44.Alate

B.well

C.around

D.there45.A.lonely

B.worried

C.doubtful

D.hungry46.A.sofar

B.neither

C.nolonger

D.already47.A.recognize

B.answer

C.believe

D.expect48.A.moved

B.disappointed

C.surprised

D.satisfied49.A.only

B.then

C.thus

D.still50.A.curiosity

B.tears

C.words

D.judgment51.A.realize

B.suggest

C.hope

D.prove52.A.agreement

B.expression

C.acceptance

D.exhibition53.A.necessarily

B.completely

C.naturally

D.frequently54.A.learn

B.make

C.favor

D.try55.A.Adventure

B.Beauty

C.Trust

D.Life参考答案：：36-40

DBCCD41-45

AABDB

46-50

CACDB

51-55

ACABD三、阅读理解22.Today,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoscreenonacomputeroraTV---theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.

Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”.Theywantkidstoswapatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,andplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.

Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommomanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago”.

Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing“nature’splayground”iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,“Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren’sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted”.

Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.Thereisnoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!25.AccordingtoAndySimpson,weknowthat_____________.A.wildtimeisbeneficialtochildrenB.wildtimeishardtodesignC.parentsknowtheimportanceofwildtime

D.parentslikekeepingtheirchildrenindoors.26.Childrenareencouragedtodothefollowingactivitiesexcept____________.A.buildingdens

B.watchingTV

C.playinghideandseek

D.climbingtrees27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Adventuresofchildren

B.BenefitsofwildtimeC.Morespaceforchildren

D.Wildtimeforchildren参考答案：25-27ABD23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。Michael,atypicalAmerican,stayshomeonworkdays.Heplugsintohispersonalcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeoffice.Afterwork,heputsonhisheadphones,watchesamovieonhishomevideorecorder,orplaysbaseballonthecomputer.Onmanydays,Michaeldoesn'ttalktoanyotherhumanbeing,andhedoesn'tseeanypeopleexcepttheonesontelevision.Michaelisimaginary,buthislifestyleisverypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcontactwithourfellowhumanbeings.Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisisolatingus.Expertssay,forexample,thatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathome.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputer,employeessuchasofficeclerks,insuranceagents,andaccountantscoulddotheirjobsatdisplayterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey’redealingwith.Inaddition,thewayemployeesarepaidwillchange.Workers’salarieswillbeautomaticallypaidintotheirbankaccounts,makingpaperchecksunnecessary.Noworkerswillstandinlinetoreceivetheirpayorcashtheirchecks.Personalbankingwillchange,too.Customerswilldealwithmachinestoputinortakeoutmoneyfromtheiraccounts.Anotherareathattechnologyischangingisentertainment.Music,forinstance,wasonceagroupexperience.Peoplelistenedtomusicatconcerthallsorinsmallsocialgatherings.Formanypeoplenow,however,musicisanindividualexperience.Walkingalongthestreetorsittingintheirlivingrooms,theywearheadphonestobuildawallofmusicaroundthem.Movieentertainmentischanging,too.Moviesusedtobesocialevents.Now,fewerpeople