2021年江苏省扬州市仪征龙河中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年江苏省扬州市仪征龙河中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofphysicalexercise,if_______regularly,canmakeadifferencetoourhealth.A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C略2.Thedoctorsaid:“Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,_________?”A.willyou

B.willthey

C.don’tthey

D.don’tyou参考答案：A3.ThefirsttimeItouredtoZhangjiajie，Iwasdeeply_____withitsbeautifulsceneryandtookmanyphotosofitasamemory.A.inspired

B.surprised

C.excited

D.impressed参考答案：D4.Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?

A．arethey

B．aren’tthey

C．werethey

D．havethey参考答案：A略5.IfDavidcarriesonworkinglikethis,hewill______soonerorlater.A.breakdown

B.breakawayfrom

C.breakup

D.breakin参考答案：A6.Youmaygiveitto

youthinkcandotheworkwell.A.nomatterwho

B.whomeverC.nomatterwhom

D.whoever参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：你可以把它给你认为能把工作做好的人。A/C只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导宾语从句，故排除；此处是介词to后面的宾语从句，youthink是插入语，所以引导词既要起引导作用又要做宾语从句的主语，故排除B。所以答案为D。7.Theoldcouplestillliveinthesmalltown________manybattlesintheAnti-JapaneseWar.A．wherehad

B．whichsaw C．wheresaw

D．whichseen参考答案：B[句意：这对老夫妇仍然生活在这个小镇，在抗日战争中，这里发生了很多战役。see见证了，目睹了，且从句中缺少主语，故选B。]8.---DidMikegowithyouintheend?---No,butI______himto.

A.agree

B.hoped

C.suggested

D.advised参考答案：D9.Somewesternpoliticiansaresaying______Chinaismanipulatingexchangerate（操控汇率）,andthisis______Idisagree.A.that;why

B.what;howC.what;what

D.that;where参考答案：D考查表语从句。第二处划线的引导词引导系动词is后的表语从句并在该表语从句中充当地点状语(“disagree”属于不及物动词，“Idisagree”本身是完整的主谓结构)，下划线应填入引导词where，表语从句“whereIdisagree”的意思是“我不同意之处、我不同意的地方”。故选D。10.Ifone_______succeed,hewillworkashardashecan.A.will

B.isto

C.isgoingto

D.should参考答案：B11.Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,wehadagood_____ofthewholecity.

A.scenery

B.scene

C.view

D.sight参考答案：C12.WethinkWaikikiinHawaiiisbetterthan______inCanada.A.anybeach

B.anyotherbeach

C.anyotherbeaches

D.theotherbeaches参考答案：A略13.Ididn’tmeanit.Youmusthavebeen

_____me. A.wrongabout

B.wrongfor C.wrongof D.wrongwith参考答案：A14.—Will$200_______thecostofthedamage?—Iamafraidnot.

Ineedatleast$100more.A.do B.go C.afford D.cover参考答案：D略15.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms__________allovertheworld.A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced参考答案：B略16._______missthetrain,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inordertonot

B.SoastonotC.Inordernotto

D.Soasnotto参考答案：C17.I’lltellyou______IseeinmynewneighbourhoodthemomentIsettledownthere.A.whatever

B.nomatterwhat

C.However

D.wherever参考答案：A18.Yesterdayourheadteachermadesuchanspeechthatweallfelt.A.exciting;exciting

B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited

D.excited;exciting参考答案：C

解析:考查形容词。第一空作定语修饰物，用-ing形式；第二空作表语，修饰人，用v-ed形式，选C。19.Thepupiliscleverenoughto______allthesenumberscorrectly.

A.addup

B.addto

C.addupto

D.add参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空(.:每小题1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。Nextday,he49

drinkingwine.Whenhewasabouttodoso,hesaidtohimself,“WhatshallIsaytotheprophetifheasksmewhatIdidduringtheday？Icannottellalie,andifIspeakthetruthpeoplewill50me,becauseaMuslimisnot51

todrinkwine.”Andsohegaveupthe52ofdrinkingwine.Inthisway,53themanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,he54hispromisetotellthetruth.Onebyone,hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameavery55person.36.

A.sometimes B.hardly C.always

D.never37.

A.trouble B.money C.time

D.energy38.

A.great B.stupid C.strange

D.bad39.

A.educated B.saved

C.tested

D.bothered40.

A.purposes B.friends C.habits

D.collections41.

A.giveup B.bringback C.takein

D.dependon42.

A.stories B.truths C.reasons

D.lies43.

A.promise B.mistake

C.plan

D.secret 44.

A.Because B.If

C.Since

D.Unless45.

A.stealing B.drinking C.walking

D.dancing46.

A.none B.everyone C.anyone

D.someone47.

A.controlled B.admired C.punished

D.killed48.

A.refused B.tried C.decided D.agreed49.

A.talkedabout B.brokedown C.adaptedto(适应)

D.feltlike50.

A.hate

B.like C.understand D.respect51.

A.allowed B.encouraged C.invited

D.advised52.

A.chance B.disadvantage C.adventure D.idea53.

A.wherever B.whenever C.whatever

D.however54.

A.forgot B.doubted C.regretted D.remembered55.

A.practical B.attractive C.good

D.generous(慷慨的)参考答案：36-40CADBC

41-45ADABA

46-50BCCDA

51-55ADBDC21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Therewasonceaboywhowasveryrichandcleverbutnothingcouldmakehimfeelhappy.Hehadalmosteverythingaboycouldeverwant,sohewasonly

31

inthemostrareobjects.Onedayhisparentsboughthimaverystrange

32

.Whentheboywenttoseehisreflection(映像)init,helookedvery

33

.Hetriedsmiling,buthisreflectioncontinuedwithitssadexpression.

34

,theboywentofftobuysweetsandlotsoftoys.Hecamehomeashappyashecouldbe,buthestilllookedsadinthatmirror.“Whataterriblemirror!It’sthefirsttimeI’veseenamirrorthatdidn’t

35

properly!”Thatafternoonhewentouttobuysometoysandonhiswayhesawalittlegirlwhowas

36

.Theboywentovertoseewhathadhappenedtoher.Thelittlegirlsaidthatshecouldn’tfindherparents.Togetherthetwochildrensetoff

37

them.Asthelittlegirlwouldn’tstopcrying,theboyspentallofhismoneybuyinghersweetsto

38

herup.Aftermuchwalking,they

39

herparentswhowerelookingforher,veryworried.Thentheboysaid

40

tothefamily.Whenseeingthetime,hedecidedtoheadforhome,withouttoysandwithout

41

.Inhisroom,tohisgreatsurprise,hefounda(n)

42

faceinthemirror.Andsoheunderstoodthe

43

ofthatmirror.Themirrorcouldonlyreflectthe

44

feelingsofitsowner.Hefeltreallyhappyathaving

45

thatlittlegirl.31.A.interestedB.concernedC.skilledD.rich32.A.bookB.mirrorC.sweetD.toy33.A.shyB.sadC.excitedD.beautiful34.A.ProudB.HungryC.SatisfiedD.Surprised35.A.workB.moveC.changeD.appear36.A.studyingB.playingC.sleepingD.crying37.A.inneedofB.insearchofC.inhonourofD.inchargeof38.A.putB.bringC.dressD.cheer39.A.foundB.recognizedC.leftD.accepted40.A.noB.helloC.sorryD.goodbye41.A.effortB.hopeC.doubtD.money42.A.redB.darkC.angryD.happy43.A.meaningB.mysteryC.gameD.reason44.A.generalB.strangeC.trueD.good45.A.introducedB.helpedC.invitedD.saved参考答案：31-35ABBDA

36-40DBDAD

41-45DDBCB三、阅读理解22.阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先阅读下列百老汇最近上演的节目信息。A.LionKing

It’sastoryofnature,loveandfriendship,allofwhichappearinoneAfricanadventure.Seetheyounglioncub(幼狮)Simbagrowupandovercomeallthedifficultiesinordertobecomekingofthejungle（丛林）.B.LittleMermaid

Adapted（改编）fromAnderson’sfairytale,LittleMermaid（美人鱼）takesyouintoadeep-seaadventure,toseehowArielsellsherbeautifultail（尾巴）andvoicefortwolegstoseeherdreamprinceonland.C.JerseyBoys

JerseyBoysisaBroadwayclassicthatfeaturesfouryoungmengoingoutbythemselveswhofinallyriseuptobecomemoviestars.Comeandseemoreaboutthestrugglesandsuccessesofthesefouryoungmen.D.MaryPoppins

Itisastoryofamagicnanny（保姆）whocomesflyinginwithherumbrellatoworkforaratherunhappyfamilywiththemostmischievous（调皮的）kidsandshowsthemwhatlifeisallabout.MaryPopinsandtheBandsfamilyfacesomechallenges（困难）andhilarious（引人发笑的）moments.E.MamaMia

MammaMiaisaboutSophie’swedding.Itisagreatcombinationoflifelessonsandlaughter.Throwyourselfinan80’sdiscothemeandMammaMiawillleaveyousinginganddancingoutofthetheater.F.Stomp(thenameofaband)（乐队名）

Comeandenjoyahigh-energypercussivesymphony（打击交响乐）,coupledwithdance,andplayedentirelyonunusualinstruments（乐器）,suchasbuckets,broomsandsticks.Musicismadethroughtheuseofeverydayobjectsinanon-traditionalway.下面是观众介绍，请把观众的介绍和适合他们的节目信息匹配起来。61.

ToddisaDJincollege.Ineveryone’smind,hedoesitquitewell.Hecanalwaysfindthepropermusictosatisfystudents’needs.ButsecretlyToddalwayswantstofindanewandspecialwaytocreatemusic.Hehatesallkindsoftradition(传统).62.

Fridayfinallycomes.Afterawholeweekofwork,Brianjustwantstorelax,andhavesomeentertainmentthatcanmakehimlaugh.Helikesthemusicinthe80’sandthestoryofloveandmarriage,fromwhichhecanlearnlessons.63.

Annisaquietgirl.Hermostenjoyablemomentiswhenherdadreadsherfairytales.Dadboughtheralotofbooks.ButherfavoriteisAnderson’s.Alotofstoriesaresad,makinghershedtears.Butshelovesthem.Theyaresobeautiful.64.

Danisabigfanofanimals.Healwaysaskshismomtobuyhimallkindsofanimalbooks,CDsandDiscovery(《探索发现》)programsorotheranimalfilms.Thistimehismomwantstotakehimtothetheatertoseeaplay,fromwhichDancanlearntobestrong.65.

TimandTomaretwins.Theyarefamous“bad”brothersintheirclassandaheadachetotheirmom.Someonesuggeststhatmakingpeer（同龄人）examplesforthemmaybehelpful,likeinthemovies,dramas(戏剧)andsoon.参考答案：FEBAD23.TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.（1）Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.Step:Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.（2）Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberwhichdoctorsrecommend.Step:Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.（3）Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.Step:Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.5.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A.About