(人教版)初一英语上册知识点汇总

初一英语上册学问点汇总Unit1词汇：mypron.his，her，yournamefirstname名字lastname姓氏familyname姓氏“号码”的表达方式：telephonenumberphonenumber本单元消灭的缩写有：I’m=Iamwhat’s=whatisit’s=itisanswerthequestions)句式：1.What+be+your(his/her)name?What’syourname?What’shisname?What’shername?2.自我介绍时常用语：Myname’sJenny.I’mGina.3.Nicetomeetyou!询问别人的号码：What’syourtelephonenumber?询问别人的姓氏常用语：What’sherfamilyname?Unit2词汇：1.pencilcase文具盒pencilsharpener铅笔刀penbackpack双肩背包dictionary2.指示代词：thisthat3.inEnglish用英语4.IDcard6.lostandfound失物招领7.excuseme8.callsb.给某人打9.asetof一套;一副句式：1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语—Isthis/thatyourpencil?—Yes,itis.It’smypencil./No,itisn’t.It’shispencil.询问某物用英语怎么说What’sthisinEnglish?Howdoyouspellsth.?Howdoyouspellit?What’s+sth?询问某物是什么—What’sthis?—It’sawatch.Callatsb.atCallAlanat495-3539.练习：What’sthis?It’sV.A.aB.anC.theD.\Goodnight.A.Goodevening.B.Seeyou.C.Allright.3)----------alot.A.ThankB.ThanksC.ThanksyouD.ThanksforHowisyourfather?Heis-------.AgoodB.niceC.OKWhat’shis(one)name?Idon’tknow.ButIknowhislastname.Isthis------eraser?No.It’s --.A.hishisB.hishersC.herhers7)Isthatherpencil?Yes, A.itB.thatC.She8)-------youspellit?Yes.P-E-Npen.A.HowB.CanC.\Pleasecallourschool 4516324.A.withB.\C.atD.onIsthatyourcarinthe----(lose)and----(find)case?11)Tellmethekey------thequestion.A.toB.ofC.about12)There-----(be)asetof-----(key)onthetable.13)Thiskindofbooks------(sell)well.Welikeit.14)CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?.A.Withpleasure.B.That’sveryniceofyou.C.It’smypleasure.Unit3词汇：1.称呼类词汇：sister姐;妹motherfathergrandfatherauntuncleson儿子cousindaughter本单元消灭的缩写：that’s=thatishe’s=heis本单元消灭的指示代词：thesethose那些thanksfor为……而感谢句式：1.This/that/These+be动词+sb’s…Thisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.be+…Isthisyoursister?Issheyoursister?Thanksfor…Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.Here+be动词+…Hereismyfamilyphoto.Unit4tablebedbookcasesofachairdrawertableonthesofainthebackpackunderthebed在床下面onthechaironthedresseronthetableinthedraweronthefloor3.mathbook数学书4.alarmclock5putergame6.videotape7.takesth.tosb.把某物带给某人yoursister8.IDcard9.bringsth.tosomeplacebringsomethingstoschool10.pencilcase11.inthebedroom12.inthekitchen句式：1.询问地点——Where+besth.答语——Itis/Theyare—Where’smybackpack?—It’sunderthetable.—Whereareyourbooks?—They’reonthechair.2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语—Isthebaseballonthesofa?—No，itisn’t.It’sunderthechair.—Aretheyonthebed?—No，they’renot.祈使句——Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister…bringsomethingstoschool?5.倒装句——Here+beHereismypen.Herearesomeapples.1) (this)aremyparents.2) (that)arehisfriends.Isthishisfather?No, A.itB.thisC.heIshismotheryourfriend?Yes, A.heB.sheC.youThanks yourinterestingbook.A.forB.verymuchC.alotThere aphotoofmyfriends.7)Myparentsare teachers.A.bothB.allC.eachUnit5ballping-pongballtennisvolleyballbasketball2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbatplaycomputergames4.“play+球类名词”构造的短语playping-pongballplaytennisplaysoccerplayvolleyballnamelastname=familyname7.watchTVonTVinterestingfunrelaxing轻松的boringdifficult9.haveagreatsportscollection10.everyday句式：1.Do—DoyouhaveaTV?—Yes，Ido./No，Idon’t.—Doeshehaveatennisracket?—Yes，hedoes./No，hedoesn’t.2.祈使句——Let’sdosth.Let’splayping-pong.3.Thatsoundsgood. hisparents (have)aping-pangball?-----Yes, . ourEnglishteacher (have)abasketball?-------No, .Myfriend (看电视)everyday. (他弟弟) (有)many (sport) 5)You (not,have) (sport)everyday.She (not,watchTV)intheevening.She (study)Englisheveryday.Let’s (play)volleyballwith She (play)everyday.Letyoursisiter (play)thecomputergame.We (have)a (sport) It (be) (interest).Myparent (notlike) (play) Becauseit’s (bore)11. (他们) (notplay)sportseveryday. (they)only (watch) (they) (in\on\with\by)TV.12 (let) (he) (play) (the\a\an\\)baseball.-------- (sound)good.“playplaychessplaycards打牌本单元中消灭的各种俱乐部：artclub美术俱乐部Englishclubchessclub乐部musicclubswimmingclub游泳俱乐部basketballclub球俱乐部join…club，如：jointhemusicclub4.“speak+语言类名词”表示“说某种语言”，如：speakEnglish5.wanttodosth.想做某事6.begoodwithkidshelpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事schoolmusicalfestivalcallsb.at+号码拨……号码找某人622-6033show12.alittle13.learnabout14.E-mailaddress句式：can—Canyoupaint?—Yes，Ican.—Canyouswim?—No，Ican’t.What+名词+dosb.dosth?Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Whatcansb.do?Whatcanyoudo?playtheguitarbuthecan’tplayitverywell.以动词原形开