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第第页人教版(2023)必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinking课件(共19张PPT)(共19张PPT)

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

ReadingandThinking

Whydowecelebratefestivals

Leadingin

1.InterestingFestivals

01TheMunichOktoberfest

慕尼黑啤酒节

9月22日-10月7日

口味各异的啤酒+巴伐利亚烤乳猪+麦芽啤酒酱+土豆沙拉

02AlbuquerqueInternationalBalloonFiesta

阿尔伯克基国际热气球节

10月的第一个周末

世界上最大的热气球节,来自世界各个角落的热气球爱好者将会云集此地,放飞自己精心设计的热气球。

03happyholi

胡里节,也叫洒红节

印度教在所有庆祝活动中

洒红节是最丰富多彩的

也是印度教节日中最盛大的

据说比基督还要早数个世纪

这是一个迎来春天的节日

一个色彩的节日

一个表示善良胜过邪恶的节日

一个爱的节日

04

胡里节,也叫洒红节

印度教在所有庆祝活动中

洒红节是最丰富多彩的

也是印度教节日中最盛大的

据说比基督还要早数个世纪

这是一个迎来春天的节日

一个色彩的节日

一个表示善良胜过邪恶的节日

一个爱的节日

05羌历年

胡里节,也叫洒红节

印度教在所有庆祝活动中

洒红节是最丰富多彩的

也是印度教节日中最盛大的

据说比基督还要早数个世纪

这是一个迎来春天的节日

一个色彩的节日

一个表示善良胜过邪恶的节日

一个爱的节日

2.Prediction

Discusswithyourclassmates:

Whypeoplearoundtheworldcelebratethesefestivals

Ifyouaretheauther,whatwillyouwrite

inthispassage

Whilereading

Paragraph1:

Paragraph2:

Paragraph3:

Paragraph4:

Paragraph5:

Fastreading1.Underlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.

Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.

Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.

Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.

Body,

Supportingevidence

Introduction

Conclusion

1Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchasseasonsoftheyears,religions,andfamousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

5Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.

Introduction

Conclusion

2.Readthesetwosentencesandfindouttwokeywordsappearrepeatedly.

3.Readthefirstparagraphandthink

whataspectsaredifferent

whataspectsareincommon

DifferentCommon

para.1

...awiderangeoforigins,suchasseasonsoftheyears,religions,andfamousfigures,andimportantevents.

...thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

古埃及人根据尼罗河水的涨落和植物的生长情况,把一年分为3季,每季4个月,第一季叫“阿哈特季”,是尼罗河泛滥的季节;第二季叫“贝尔特季”,是播种和农作物生长的季节;第三季叫“沙姆季”,是收获的季节。

4:readpara2-5andfillthetable.

DifferentCommon

para.1

para.2

para.3

para.4

para.5

origins

spirits

para.2

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtimetheEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.

commonharvestfestival+grateful

differentwaystocelebrate

3.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimes,theycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.

commonchangingcustoms

differentchanging

reasons

Halloween

before

now

万圣节的活动原来很简单,大部分都是在教堂里举行,赞美秋天,祭祀死者,祈求平安。

但是现在人们都把万圣节视为一个玩乐、讲鬼故事和互相吓唬的好机会。为了庆祝万圣节的到来,孩子们会打扮成各种可爱的鬼,挨家挨户敲门,要糖果,否则就会捣乱。

Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialized,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.

para.4

commoncommercialization

(商业化)

differentattitudestowardscommercialization

para.5

Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.

commonimportance

Whydowecelebratefestivals

DifferentCommon

para.1originsspirits

para.2

para.3

para.4

para.5

waystocelebrate

harvestfestival+grateful

changingcustoms

changingreasons

commercialization

(商业化)

attitudestowardscommercialization

importance

Whydowe

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