24SolarTerms-SummerSolstice(夏至)-中国文化之24节气课件

24SolarTerms-SummerSolstice

（夏至）学习目标认识夏至；认识夏至的相关内容；学会表达。CONTENTSVocabularyTheintroductionThecharacteristicsPractice壹贰叁肆目

录Part1VocabularyVocabularydivide/dɪˈvaɪd/v.（使）分开，分散；分配【拓展】divideinto把……分成【例句】ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar

divides

theyearinto

24solarterms.

传统的中国农历将一年分为24个节气。Vocabularysummer

/ˈsʌmə(r)/

【例句】Summerismyfavouriteseason.

夏天是我最喜欢的季节。【联想】spring春天autumn秋天

winter冬天Vocabulary单选题Ilikesummerbest.BecauseIlike_______________.A.playinthesnowB.summervacation

C.pickapples答案：B、分析:本题考查喜好。A.playinthesnow在雪中玩,属于冬天。B.summervacation暑假。C.pickapples摘苹果。根据不完全句子中的"summer夏天"，可知空格处应填与夏天有关的事物，又因为空格处前的"like喜欢"是动词，所以空格处缺少的是名词，故选：B。Vocabularysolsticen/ˈsɒlstɪs/至(点)；(夏或冬)至；【拓展】theSummer/WinterSolstice夏至；冬至【例句】TomorrowwillbetheSummerSolstice.

明天就是夏至了。Vocabularyuseful

/ˈjuːsf(ə)l/adj.有用的；有益的【拓展】beusefulfor对…有用【例句】Thisisaveryusefulbook.

这是一本很有用的书。Vocabularyimportant

/ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)nt/adj.重要的【拓展】

VeryImportantPerson（VIP）贵宾

playanimportantrole起到重要作用【例句】Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

我有重要的事情要告诉你。Vocabularyancient

/ˈeɪnʃənt/adj.古代的【拓展】ancienthistory/civilization古代史╱文明【例句】LettucewasgrownbytheancientRomans.

莴苣是由古罗马人种植的。Part2Theintroduction

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar

divides

theyearinto

24solarterms.SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermofthe

year,beginsonJune21thisyearandendsonJuly5.Theintroduction中国农历24节气夏至夏至分开...

SummerSolsticeisoneofthefirstofChina’sTwenty-fourSolarTermstobeestablished.Itdoen’trepresentthelongestday,butisanimportantpivotuponwhichtheyear'sspiritualenergyturns.Theintroduction中国24节气阴阳交替的重要转折点代表Theintroduction北半球最热的气温InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsof

yearsagotoguide

agricultural

production.Butthesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople'slivesthrougheatingspecialfoods,performingculturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtipsthatcorrespondwitheachsolarterm.Theintroduction几千年前引导，指导农业生产有用的通过举行文化仪式健康生活小贴士与....相对应TheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)hasinscribedChina's"TheTwenty-FourSolarTerms"ontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Theintroduction联合国教科文组织题写，铭记代表作名录非物质文化遗产Part3ThecharacteristicsThecharacteristics-Thelongestdayoftheyear持续越来越短更高SummerSolsticeisnotthehottesttimeoftheyear.AChinesefolksayinggoes:“Thesummerisn’thotenoughuntilSummerSolstice”(“夏至不过不热”).AfterSummerSolsticethetemperaturewillcontinuetoincrease.Thecharacteristics-Thelongestdayoftheyear最热的中国谚语持续升温SummerSolsticewasanimportantfestivalinancientChina.

AsearlyastheHanDynasty(260BC-220),whenthe

Mid-autumnFestivalandtheDoubleNinthFestivalwerenotasimportantastheyaretoday,theSummerSolsticewasalreadycelebrated.Thecharacteristics-Apublicholidayinancienttimes重要的中国古代早在中秋节重阳节notas...as不及......庆祝SomethingaboutSummerSolsticeSummerSolstice自古以来通常冷面谚语自古以来，夏至当天各地普遍要吃凉面条，有“冬至饺子夏至面”的谚语。Onthedayofthesummersolstice,peoplealwaysworshiptheearth,prayforprotectionfromthesummerheatandhopeforagoodharvest.SummerSolstice秋天的丰收祭拜土地祈祷InChinese,anidiom"杯弓蛇影"

isrelatedtoSummerSolstice.SummerSolsticeidiom与...有关Inthefirstandsecondnine,youalwaysneedafaninthehand.Inthethirdnine,youcanfindicewaterassweetashoney.Yourclothesarealwayssoakedwithsweatinthefourthnine.Youcanfeelgentlewindblowthebranchinthefifthnine.Thesixthnineisagoodtimetorelaxinacoolplace.Duringseventhnine,youneedtobecoveredwithquiltwhensleeping.Don'tcatchacoldintheeighthnine.Everybodyfindstheircoatintheninthnine.summer“nine-ninesong”一九至二九，扇子不离手；三九二十七，冰水甜如蜜；四九三十六，汗湿衣服透；五九四十五，树头清风舞；六九五十四，乘凉莫太迟；七九六十三，夜眠要盖单；八九七十二，当心莫受寒；九九八十一，家家找棉衣。

夏九九歌summer“nine-ninesong”doproperexercises适当锻炼身体putsunscreenonyourskin外出采取防晒措施keepcool保持清凉SummerSolsticeGotobedlate,getupearlyandtakeanapintheafternoon晚睡早起睡午觉

Listentoslowmusic静息调心Don’topenairconditioningallnight忌夜卧贪凉Takeabathwithwarmwater温水洗澡SummerSolsticeGrammar(1)“as+形容词原级+as”表示“……像……一样”。例:ChrisisasbeautifulasSusan.克莉丝和苏珊一样漂亮。(2)“notso/as+形容词原级+as”表示“……不如……”。例:Itisnotso/ascoldasyesterday.今天的天气没有昨天冷。Grammar-原级在对两者进行比较时，形容词要采用比较级形式。后面用than引出比较对象。即：比较级+thanMyfatherisolderthanmymother.Grammar-比较级1.“比较级+than+….”结构用来表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况。Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.这本书比那本更有趣。2.“比较级+and+比较级”常表示事物本身程度的逐渐加深，意为“越来越……”。Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.我们的国家正变得越来越强大。Grammar-比较级3."the+比较级...,the+比较级...”常表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长,意为“越……，（就）越……”。Thesooner,thebetter.越快越好。Grammar-比较级“the+形容词最高级（+表示范围的短语或从句）”结构表示在三者或三者以上范围中程度最高,其中定冠词the通常不省略。e.g.这是我看过最好的电影。(翻译句子)ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.他是这些人中跑的最快的。Heisthefastestrunnerofthesepeople.Grammar-最高级

“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“……中最……之一”。例:

HangzhouisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.

杭州是中国最美丽的城市之一。Grammar-最高级在对两者进行比较时，形容词要采用比较级形式。后面用than引出比较对象。即：比较级+thanMyfatherisolderthanmymother.Grammar-比较级在对两者进行比较时，形容词要采用比较级形式。后面用than引出比较对象。即：比较级+thanMyfatherisolderthanmymother.Grammar-比较级在对两者进行比较时，形容词要采用比较级形式。后面用than引出比较对象。即：比较级+thanMyfatherisolderthanmymother.Grammar-比较级Part4Practice单选题—Canyoutellmewhichdayhas______daytimeoftheyear?—TheSummerSolstice(夏至).A.long

B.longer

C.longest

D.thelongestPractice填空题It's________(winter/summer),it'shot.Iwanticecreams.Practice答案：summer分析：spring：春。summer：夏。autumn：秋。winter：冬。根据图片可知这是夏天。故选summer。填空题世界上越来越多的人将会接受中国的"二十四节气"。China's