高二英语7Unit2RobotsLanguagepoints“衡水杯”一等奖

Unit2RobotsLanguagepointsfiction小说

sciencefiction科幻小说

detectivefiction侦探小说

Ipreferlightfictiontoallthoseseriousnovels.

carryout履行，执行，实现，完成

It’sonethingtoworkoutaplananditisanotherto_________.A.finditoutB.carryitout.C.figureitoutD.carryoutit.

absentadj.1.缺席的,不在场的(+from)Threemembersoftheclasswereabsentthismorning.今天早晨该班有三人缺席。

Heisabsentonbusiness.他因事缺席。

HeisabsentfromHongKong.

他不在香港。3.Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.当她转过身去时,格拉雷斯。克拉芬站在那里。

turnaround同turnround转过身

与turn有关的短语：

turnback折回,翻回turnin上交turndown拒绝,调小/低turnout结果是;生产turnon开(灯等)turnoff关(灯等)turnup出现;到达3.desire【

c/un.

】（1）astrongwish渴望，意欲Hehasastrongdesiretosucceed/forsuccess.TheyhadadesirethatI（should）attendtheirwedding.adesiretodosth.做某事的愿望

adesireforsth.对某事的愿望注意:当desire后接同位语从句或表语从句时,从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气:should+动词原形.MydesireisthatIshouldcometoChinaagain.【v.】desiresth.todosth.sb.todosth.that4.alarm【

n.

】（1）awarningofdanger警报

afirealarm火警IraisedthealarmassoonasIsawwhat’shappening（2）

fearcausedbytheexpectationofdanger恐慌Ihopeyouwon’ttakealarmatthenews.【

v.

】（1）

givingawarning警告Thenoticeboardalarmpeoplenottoswimintheriver.

（2）

feelfearedorcauseanxiety恐慌ThenewsthatH5N1hasspreadalarmedthenation.【

adj.

】alarmedalarming（惊人的、吓人的）

Shefeltalarmedwhenshesawthesnake.Thenewsisreallyalarming.give/raise/soundthealarm发警报/摇警报器bealarmedat….被…吓一跳bealarmedfor…放心不下5.smooth【vt.】使…光滑/平滑/顺利

smoothover／awaydifficulties清除困难【adj.】光滑的/平滑的/平稳的/平坦的Theroadisverysmooth.

Smoothwaterrunsdeep.这桌子摸起来很光滑．

Thetablefeelssmooth.

6.embarrass【

vt.】tocausetofeelashamedoruncomfortable使困窘/使局促不安Areyoutryingtoembarrassme?【adj.】embarrassed

不好意思的，发窘的

embarrassing令人局促不安的Ifeltembarrassedbymybeinglate.Idon’tlikemakingspeechesinpublic;it’ssoembarrassing.【n.】embarrassment

7.Sympathy同情，怜悯

feel/havesympathyforsb.同情某人

insympathywith同情，赞同，支持

Youhavemysympathy.Weareallinsympathywithyourproposals.haveno/some…sympathywithsb/sthexpresssympathyforsboutofsympathyfor…对某人表示同情

出于对…的同情

不支持/支持某人/某事

8.Pileapileof/pilesof=lotsof成堆的/成批的Therewasapileofmagazinesonthedesk.I‘vegotpilesofworktodothisevening.

pileup累积Myworkkeepspilingup.我的工作越积越多．Thefallenleavespiledup.堆积9.reachfor/reachoutone’shandfor

伸手拿…Hereachedouthishandforanapple.【n.】reachwithinone’sreachoutofone’sreach=beyondone’sreach

10.morethan+n不仅仅是，不止

ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper.IthelpsustolearnEnglish.Whathewantsismorethanmoney.morethan+adj/adv/v很/非常Heismorethanscaredofcats.more+adj/adv/n/v+than与其说…,不如说…Heismorescaredthanill.他与其说是病了,倒不如说他是受了惊吓11.envyun/vtIenvyyou.Hewasfilledwith

envyofme/atmysuccess.envy(n)ofsb/atsth妒忌某人/事feelenvyofsb/atsth…对…感到妒忌outofenvy出于妒忌12.leave/let…alone/be不管/不打扰/不理会I‘vetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone.Letmebe,Iwantarest.leave+宾语+补足语使…处于…状态Leavethedooropen

havesb.dosth.叫某人做某事（具体的动作）

havesb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事；任由某人做事．Iwon’thavehim____hisbikeinthekitchen.A.cleansB.cleaningC.cleanedD.tocleanI’llhaveyouall_____Englishwellwithinayear.tospeakB.spokenC.tospeakingD.speakingwillhavesb.doingsth.表示“鼓励，教会”之意1.Chooseaverbphrasefromtheboxtofillineachoftheblanks.Makesuretousetheproperverbforms.1).Howmanypeople_________whileIwasout.2).Themodelmust_____________beforeweputitintomassproduction.3).______________,Isawanoldfriendofmine,whomIhaven’tseenforyears.4).Sheisveryupset._______________forafewminutes.leavesb.aloneturnaroundtestoutringup

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