上海豫园英语介绍课件

豫园YuyuanGarden豫园豫园YuyuanGarden豫园1LocationYuyuanGarden,locatedinthesouthernpartofShanghai,isafamousclassicgarden.ItischaracteristicofthearchitecturalstyleoftheMingdynasty.LocationYuyuanGarden,locat2History

YuyuanGardenorYuGardenofShanghaiisapearlofclassicalgardensinsouthernareaoftheYangtzeRiverbuiltin1559inMingDynasty(1368-1644)withahistoryofmorethan400years.ItisaprivategardenofPanfamily.Asthenameimplies,YumeanspleasingandpeaceinChinese.ThefounderPanYunduaninvitedthefamousdesignertobuildthisgardenforhisparentsasthetranquilplacetospendtheirremainingyearsincomfortandhappiness

History3Openeduptothepublicin1961,theattractionwasincludedintheimportantheritagesitesunderstateprotectionin1982.Duringthecelebrationfor440yearsanniversaryin1999,theformergeneralsecretaryJiangZemininscribedatitleforthegardenasFamedGardenbytheSea,whichnowstandinginthegardenforadmiring.TheBritishQueenElizabethⅡ,theUSPresidentClinton,theGermanPresidentHerzog,theJapanesePrimeMinisterMurayama,andotherchiefsandhonorableguestsfromothercountriesalsohadvisitsinYuyuangardenduringtheirstayinShanghai.Openeduptothepublicin1964Crownedas"MountainForestintheCity"andenjoysthesayingthatthesurprisingandbeautifulsceneriesofthegardentopthatofthesoutheastarea,presentYuyuanGardenalsoincludesthearoundstreets,themarksofthegarden-theZigzagBridgeandMid-lakePavilion,theExquisiteJadeRock-oneofthethreerocksinsouthoftheYangtze,aswellascalligraphyandpaintingsoffamousartists,hundredsofclaysculptures,brickcarvings,horizontalinscribedboards,inscriptionsandcoupletsofpastdynastiesCrownedas"MountainForestin5Coveringanareaof20000squaremeters,theattractioncanbedividedintofourparts,theEasternArea,theWesternArea,TheCentralAreaandInternalGarden.Eachpartownsdistinguishfeatureswithinseveralcharacteristicsscenicspots.Therearetotally48masterlypartitionedscenicspotsinthegarden,providingvisitorsadifferentsceneateverystep.Chambers,pavilions,halls,rockeries,terracesandwatersallreflectsthestyleandfeaturesofMingandQingdynasties'gardeningartofthesouthoftheYangtze.Coveringanareaof20000squ6MainspotsZigzagBridge&Mid-lakePavilion（九曲桥&湖心亭）-theyarethemarksofthegarden.ZigzagBridgeis18meterslongand2meterswide,totallycomposedofgranitesandjadestones.Itisaperfectleisuresitewithapondandfish,pavilionsonbothtwosides,stonetablesandbenchesinpavilions.Mid-lakePavilionisaprimitivebutelegantteahousewithgreattraditionalfeatures.MainspotsZigzagBridge&Mid-7GreatRockery(大假山)-itisthefirstscenevisitorscanseewhenenteringthegarden.ItistheoldestandlargestrockeryintheareaofsouthYangtzeRiverwithaheightof14meters.Thetopoftherockeryisthebestsiteforabird’sviewofthegarden.Atthefootoftherockery,therearesurroundedoldtrees,beautifulflowers,aCuixiuHallaswellascurioshops.GreatRockery(大假山)-itisthe8ExquisiteJadeRock(玉玲珑)-thegrotesquerockisoneofthethreefamousrocksinsouthoftheYangtze,togetherwithDuanyunPeakinSuzhouandZhouyunPeakinHangzhou.Ithasaheightof3.3metersand72holes.Interestingly,ifburnajossstickatthebottomoftherock,thesmokewillsurprisinglyrisefromalltheholes;similarly,ifpourthewateronthetopoftherock,waterswillflowoutfromeveryhole.TowellappreciatethisrockfromTaiLakeinWuxi,JiangsuProvince,thefounderbuiltaYuhuaHallfacingtherockandinsidefurnitureisgracefulmadeoftopgraderosewoodofMingDynasty.ExquisiteJadeRock(玉玲珑)-the9上海豫园英语介绍课件10SansuiHall(三穗堂)-thenameSansuimeanspropitiousandluckyinChinese.ThehallisthemainconstructioninYuGardenwithaheightof9metersand5hallsbuiltin1760.Originallyusedtoentertainguests,itbecametheplaceforceremoniesofgovernmentaswellasforgatheringsofgentlemenandscholarsinQingDynasty(1636-1911).SansuiHall(三穗堂)-thenameSan11YangshanHall(仰山堂)-ithasderiouscloistersfacingthepond.ItisasuperiorplacetoadmiretheGreatRockeryandtoappreciatetheculturalinscribedstonesofOrchidPavilionSeriesbythefamousCalligrapherWangXizhiYangshanHall(仰山堂)-ithasder12上海豫园英语介绍课件13FeaturedactivitiesinYuyuanGardenYuyuanGardenisamajorsiteforkindsofculturalandrecreationalactivitiesinShanghaiinthepastandatpresent.Ithasalonghistorytoholdvariousexhibitionsofflowers,calligraphies,paintings,bizarrestones,andotherrecreationslikeascendingduringtheDouble-ninefestival,lanternshowduringtheLanternFestival,teaceremoniesandthelike.AdjacenttotheYuyuanGarden,itisthebusyChenghuangMiao(城隍庙,TempleoftheTownGods)andthealivestreet,whichpre