2021届重庆市第一中学高三第一次高考模拟英语试题

重庆市第一中学2020-2021学年高三第一次高考模拟

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮榛干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在打题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡

上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每

段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

I.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthestreet.

2.WhatdidCarldo?

A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest.

3.Whatdoesthemando?

A.He'satailor.B.He'sawaiter.C.He'sashopassistant.

4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?

A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.

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5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?

A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.

B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.

C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?

A.Visithisparents.B.Gotothemovies.C.WalkalongBroadway.

7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?

A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.Bill'sparents.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?

A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.

B.Todiscussaschedule.

C.Tocalloffameeting.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?

A.Theyarecolleagues.

B.Theyareclosefriends.

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C.They'venevermetbefore.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?

A.ATVcamera.

B.Avideocamera.

C.Amoviecamera.

11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?

A.Underwaterfilming.

B.Alargememory.

C.Auto-fbcus.

12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?

A.950euros.

B.650euros.

C.470euros.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhoisClifford?

A.Alittlegirl.

B.Theman'spet.

C.Afictionalcharacter.

14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?

A.Hiswife.

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B.Elizabeth.

C.Apublisher.

15.WhatisNorman'sstorybasedon?

A.Abook.

B.Apainting.

C.Ayoungwoman.

16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?

A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.

B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.

C.Hiseditor'sdisagreement.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Relatives.

B.Strangers.

C.Visitors.

18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?

A.Toexpressopinions.

B.Toavoidarguments.

C.Toshowfriendliness.

19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?

A.Politics.

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B.Movies.

C.Salaries.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?

A.Askingopen-endedquestions.

B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.

C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Doha,Qatar

QatariscurrentlyinvolvedinamajorconflictwithmanyothercountriesintheMiddleEasternregion,but

visitorstoitscapital,Doha,willstillfindthemselvesinthesafestcityintheworld.It'shometotheMuseumof

IslamicArt,designedbyI.M.PeiwithinspirationfromtraditionalIslamicarchitecture,whichhousesIslamicart

fromthreedifferentcontinentsthathaveahistoryofover1,400years.

AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmirates

DroppingdownfromthetopspotlastyearisAbuDhabi,thecapitaloftheUnitedArabEmirates,witha

safetyindexof88.03.Whileithasapopulationofjustover1million,only420,000areactuallycitizens—whose

averagenetworthis$17milliondollars.ltisalsohometotheSheikhZayedMosque,thecountry'slargest,aswell

asmanycamelraces.

QuebecCity,Canada

QuebecCityisoneofthefewcitiesinNorthAmericathatstillhasitsoriginalcitywalls.Oneofthemost

romanticcitiesontheplanet,itsOldTownwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,andasacitywithjustover

700,000residents,it'sgotasafetyindexof85.36,landingitinthetopthree.

Osaka,Japan

OsakaisthebestcityinJapanforfood,drinks,andnightlife,andit'ssaferthanever.Makesureyouvisit

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OsakaCastlewhileyou'rehere,whichhasaparkattached,orthenearbyMomofukuAndoInstantRamenMuseum,

whereyoucanevencustomize（定制）yourownCupNoodlestotakehome.

21.Inwhichcitycanyouwatchaspecialsportsevent?

A.Doha.B.AbuDhabi.

C.QuebecCity.D.Osaka.

22.WhatcanyoudoinQuebecCity,Canada?

A.AppreciateIslamicart.

B.Gotoseecastles.

C.Visitancientcitywalls.

D.Makethenoodlesyoulike.

23.Whatdothecitieshaveincommon?

A.Theyhavemuseums.

B.Theyareromantic.

C.Theyhavewealthycitizens.

D.Theyareverysafe.

B

Theworldcanbeascaryplacewhenyou'reyoung.ltcanbeevenscarierwhenyou'reayounglittleblue

penguin（企鹅），thetiniestofthepenguinspecies.Luckily,therearesomehumanswillingtohelp.Theysteppedinto

protectBilly,abluepenguinthatappearedonabeachinChristchurch,NewZealand.

SpottedonNovember29attheslipwayatMoncksBay,nearSumner,inChristchurch,thelittlepenguin

immediatelyattractedasmallcrowd.JeffMeinSmithsawthecrowdwhilehewasbicyclingthatafternoon,andhe

bikedhometogethiscamera.Whenhereturnedtothescene,hefoundthatthepenguinhadreceivedalittlesign,

onethatread4tHi,I'mwaitingfbrmymumtocomeback.DOC（DepartmentofConservation）knowsTmhere.Please

leavemealone.Keepyourdogaway.Thanks,Billythebabybluepenguin.

Billydidn'tmoveawayfromthesign.TheDOCarrivedlaterthatafternoontopickupBilly,thoughtheywere

surprisedtoseeitonthebeach."It'sunusualfbrabluepenguintobeoutintheopenonthebeachduringthe

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day,“AnitaSpencer,aDOCseniorranger,toldStuff.

BillywastakentotheChristchurchPenguinRehabilitationCenterafterbeingretrievedfromthe

beach.Vblunteersbelievethebirdmayactuallybeafemalepenguin,andisaround2monthsold.Thechickweighsa

mere550grams,lessthanastandardbasketball.Abluepenguinshouldweigharound900gramsatthisage.Most

littlepenguinsgrowuptoweigh1kilogram.

Thecenterwillhelpthelittlepenguingainsomeweightbyfeedingitfishjuice,beforeit'ssetfreeintothe

ocean.

24.Whycantheworldbefrighteningtoayoungpenguin?

A.Itisararespecies.

B.Itfacespotentialdanger.

C.Itissurroundedbythecrowd.

D.Itisthreatenedbydogs.

25.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatBilly.

A.isamalepenguin

B.hasexpresseditsthanks

C.weighslessforitsage

D.preferslivingonthebeach

26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"retrieved“inParagraph4?

A.Ignored.B.Cured.

C.Givenaway.D.Broughtback.

27.WhatwillhappentoBillyinthecenter?

A.ItwillbereportedtoStuff.

B.Itwillbevisitedbythelocals.

C.Itwillbetakengoodcareof.

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D.Itwillbefedwithfruitjuice.

C

Notonlydoestheuseofplasticwaterbottleshurtyourwallet,italsoincreasespollutionandwastesenergy

andwater.Only23%ofallplasticinAmericaendsupinarecyclingbin,meaningover$1billionworthofplasticis

treatedasrubbishayear.Recently,SkippingRocksLabhasinventedakindofwaterbottlecalledOoho.

Itisaconvenient,clearwaterbottlethatcaneitherbedrunkoreaten.Todrinkit,youcaneitherpeeloffthe

membrane（薄膜）ortearaholeinthemembranewithyourteethtopourthewaterintoyourmouth.Toeatit,you

simplyputthewholebottleinyourmouth.OneproblemthescientistshaverunintoishowtoshiplotsofOoho

bubbleswithoutarrivingwithaverywettruck.However,theyhaveattemptedtopackageunitsofindividual

bubblestogetherinsidealargerandthickermembrane.ltistargetinglargeoutdooreventssuchasmarathons,music

festivals,andsportingevents,wheretonsofplasticbottlesareused,andfrequentlyleftbehindaslitter.Andtoo

muchplasticissuretodoharmtotheenvironment,whichcouldaccountfortheirpurposeofsuchanewinvention.

Theteamhasbeenworkingforthepasttwoyearstodevelopthetechnologyandmaterialsneededtoproduce

Ooho；theyhaverecentlyappliedforapatentfortheirnewadvancement.Thepriceforanindividualbubbleora

unitofbubbleshasnotbeensetyet,buttheycostabouttwocentstocreateaunit,whichischeaperthanplastic

bottles.lthasappearedateventsinLondon,SanFrancisco,Boston,atconferences,festivals,andsoon.

Oohoiscatchingmanypeople'sattentionandhasraisedover$1millionandgained1,000investorsinonly

threedays.ltismostlybeingsoldateventsatthemomenttokeeptheconsumer'sinterestwhentheproduction

machineisrunning.ltisquicklymakingarise,sokeepaneyeoutthisyearforthesebottlesofthefuture.

28.HowismostplasticdealtwithinAmerica?

A.It*ssold.B.It*srecycled.

C.It*sburied.D.It'swasted.

29.WhydidtheteaminventOoho?

A.Tomakeaprofitforacompany.

B.Toprotecttheenvironment.

C.Tomakepeopleeatastheydrink.

D.Toreducethecostoftheplasticbottle.

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30.WhatcanweinferaboutOohofromthetext?

A.Itiseasyandsafetoshipitinlargeamounts.

B.Ithasbecomepopularsinceitbegantobesold.

C.Itmightbesoldatalowerpricethanplasticbottles.

D.Itcosttheteamalotofmoneytodevelopthetechnology.

31.Whatdoestheauthorreallywanttosayinthelastparagraph?

A.Oohoistobeasuccessinthefuture.

B.Oohoisbeingsupportedbysmartpeople.

C.Oohoistakingtheplaceofplasticbottlesnow.

D.Oohoisbeingproducedtoattractmoreinvestors.

D

ICsnoteasytofeellikeyou'realwaysunderthespotlightbeingjudgedforeachlittlemistakeyoumake.Your

mindisinanendlesscircleplayingwhatyousaidanddidoverandoveragain.Andyouwishyouhadatime

capsuletogobackandmakethingschangeifyoufindmistakes.Youfearwhatotherswillthinkaboutyouandthat

theywillrejectanddislikeyou.Youseektobesociallyperfect.

Academically,youworklongendlesshoursjusttomakethoseexcellentmarks.Althoughmostwouldsay44it's

goodtohavehighstandards",theyhavenoideaabouttheinternalhellyouputyourselfthroughtoachieve

perfection.Ifyoucomeuptolessthanyourdesiredgoal,youwillfeelasthoughyouhavefailed,butyou'refar

fromfailing；youjustdon*tseeitthatway.Soinsteadyouaretellingyourselfthatyou'restupid,andnotsmart.The

pressureyouplaceonyourselfweighsyoudownandyouwearthe^notgoodenough^labeleachandeveryday.

Younotonlyhavehighstandardsforyourselfbutyoualsohavethemforothers.Ifpeopledon'tperformupto

yourexpectationsthenyouwillthinkthemincompetent.Thiscausesalotoffrustrationbecauseyoucan'ttrust

anyonetogetthingsright.Soinsteadofbeingateamplayeryouflysoloandtrytodotwoorthreejobsatonce.

Yourunrealisticexpectationscauseyoutocriticizeandjudgeothersandthatleadstoproblemsinotheraspectsof

yourlife.

Theattempttobeperfectiscalledperfectionismandit'sdamagingouremotionalandmentalhealth.Westrive

forperfectionofourbody,ourperformance,andourrelationships.Inasocietythatoverstatesmistakes,isitany

wonderthatsomanyyoungpeopleattempttheimpossibletaskofbeingperfect?

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Weallhaveflaws,fears,andmakemistakes,andthat'sperfectlyOK.Ifsourimperfectionsthatmakeslife

interestingandtheyhelpusgrowintoastrongerandmoreadaptableperson.Wedon'thavetostrivetoachieve

theimpossible.Wearedesignedtobeperfectlyimperfect.

32.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Adiary.B.Anovel.

C.Amagazine.D.Aguidebook.

33.Whichofthefollowingisaperfectionistmostlikelytoagree?

A.Nobodyisperfect.

B.Begenerouswithpraise.

C.Thereisnobest,onlybetter.

D.Acontentedmindisaneverlastingfeast.

34.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Thesocietyispartlytoblameforperfectionism.

B.Moreandmorepeoplearetoleratingmistakes.

C.Manyyoungpeoplefinditimpossibletobeperfect.

D.It'sunusualforasocietytoseekperfectionismnowadays.

35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheimperfection?

A.Itsunbearable.

B.It'spartofourlife.

C.Itdeservestobeovercome.

D.Itdoesharmtoourmentalhealth.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

HowtoFormaPositiveReadingHabit

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Booksareasourceofjoy,learningsinsightandimagination.Howwechoosewhattoreadsaysalotaboutour

preferencesandpassions.3j

・Giveoldfavoritesare-read

Thereisaparticularkindofpleasurethatcomeswitheasingopenawell-wornbook,flippingthroughpages

youhavethumbedbefore,maybemultipletimes.32Itcanbringyoubacktothetimeinyourlife

whenyoulastmetthosecharacters—You'releftwitharichreflectiononwhoyouwere,whoyouareandwhere

youturnformeaningandinspiration.

•Learningsomethingnew

Ifyouarealoverofnovels,thinkaboutwhatyourfavouriteshaveincommon.33Thatcan

sendyoudownagloriousrabbitholeofno-fictionbooksthatwillbrightenyourunderstandingoftimes,placesand

peoplewhoalreadyliveinyourimagination.

・34

Bookclubsarepositiveonsomanylevels,notleastofwhichisthattheyopenyourmindtobooksyoumight

nototherwisehaveconsidered.Ifyoudon'tbelongtoone—andevenifyoudo—trytothinkaboutyourreading

choicesinapublicway.Askyourfriendswhattheyarereadingandgowithanyrecommendationsthatinterestyou.

•Giveyourselfpermissiontomoveon

Sometimesyoujustcan'tgetthroughabook——andthat'sokay.Justlikelivingpositivelymeans

acknowledgingwhenit'stimetoletgoofsomethingthatisn'tservingyouwell,readingpositivelymeansgiving

yourselfpermissiontocloseabookthatisn'tkeepingyouinterestedorinspired.35Thepositive

pleasureofreadingisindeedunending.

A.Getsocial.

B.Setupabookclub.

C.Thereareunlimitedchoicestoturntoinstead,afterall.

D.Herearesometipsformakingreadingapositivehabitinyourlife.

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E.Readingbooksthatyouenjoyhelpsmaintainyourhabitandbecomealife-longreader.

F.Re-readingfavoritebookscandomorethanbringyoubackintobelovedworldsandstories.

G.Aparticulartimeinhistory,regionoftheworldortypeofcharactermaybecomeanewtheme.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Twoyearsago,myfriendandIwereatcollege.Withhisbirthdayquicklyapproaching,hecametomewithan

unusual41:insteadofreceivingpresents,hewantedtodosomeactsofkindness.

Iwas42forsuchanidea.Givinginsteadoftakingforthebirthdaywasreallydifficult.Iaskedhimhow

hecouldcomeupwithsucha43idea.HetoldmeaboutaTEDtalkhehadwatchedongenerosity,whichhad

inspiredhim.Sowestartedto44creativethingswecoulddo.

Ouruniversityemployedsomesecurityguardsto45itsstudents.Theyhavetowork46.keeping

watchoneverycornerthroughouttheuniversity.Forthemostpartit'sathanklessjobasmostpeople

grow47toseeingtheguardsallaroundandeventuallybarelynoticetheir48,letaloneacknowledge

theirefforts.Howcouldweshowthemourappreciation?

Wedecidedtomakealargepotofhot49.WehiredaUberandaskedthedrivertotakeusaroundthe

campuswhereweknewthe50wouldbeandwepouredthemeachacupofhotchocolate.TheUberdriver

was51abitdoubtfultotheentireplanbutafterawhilehewashelpingus52theguardsandourlively

spirithad53tohimaswell.Weweremetwithmany54andappreciativewords.Itwasamazingtosee

howa55actorevenintentionofgenerositycanlifteveryone*sspirit.

41.A.orderB.requestC.problemD.story

42.A.stuckB.blessedC.burdenedD.bored

43.A.traditionalB.complexC.familiarD.novel

44.A.planoutB.takeoverC.watchforD.holdback

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45.A.judgeB.helpC.monitor0.protect

46.A.stepbystepB.aroundtheclockC.moreorlessD.nowandthen

47.A.addictedB.devotedC.attached0.accustomed

48.A.presenceB.hungerC.povertyD.thirsty

49.A.teaB.milkC.ponidgeD.chocolate

50.A.workersB.studentsC.guards□.drivers

51.A.finallyB.initiallyC.occasionally□.frequently

52.A.remindB.trackC.spotD.recognize

53.A.spreadB.movedC.happened□.returned

54.A.friendsB.difficultiesC.greetingsD.smiles

55.A.similarB.smallC.dailyD.modest

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Smell,morethananyothersense,isdeeplyrootedinmemory.Itisbelievedbyscientists56smells

canrecallfeelingsofdistantmemories.Thescientistssay57areaofthebrainassignsmemoriestosmells

andstores58.(they)fordecades.Theareacaninstantlyrecallthememorieswithgreatclearnessyears

laterifapersonencountersthesmellagain.ChristinaStrauch,fromtheRuhrUniversityinGermany,sayssmells

59(store)intheolfactorybrain.Thewordt4olfactory^meansanythingrelated60.thesenseof

smell.

Manysmellscantransportusbacktoourchildhood.Smellsfromcookiesbakinginthekitchenorthesmellofa

home-madedishcanbringback61.(amaze)memoriesofgrowingup.Somesmellscantakeyouawayto

anotherpointintime.Somesmellscanmakeyouwishyou62.(be)backinthepast,ormakeyouwantto

escape,whichdependsonwhetherthesmellhasapositiveornegative63(associate).Somedoctors

partlydependonthisfortheirpatients.Smellscanevenencourageyou64(buy)thingsinstores.Many

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storesintroducecertainsmellstoawakeparticularmemories,65.canmakepeoplebuythingstheyloved

yearsago.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华.你校与新西兰一所学校定期举办交流活动，最近有一组来自该校的学生要到你校进行访问，你

校计划为此举办一场欢迎会。请你写一篇演讲稿,并在欢迎会上致辞。

内容包括:1.表示欢迎；

2.活动安排；

3.期望和祝愿。

注意：

1.词数80