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2022年山东省青岛市开发区第二中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Howdoyouusuallykeepin____touchwithyourfriends?
-----by_____email.It’sfastandconvenient.A.不填;an
B.the;不填
C.the;an
D.不填.不填参考答案:D2.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport______andIwanttolistenA.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案:B3.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.A.breaks
B.hasbroken
C.werebroken
D.hadbeenbroken参考答案:C4.Rick
thechallengeandcycledthe250mileroutealone.
A.tookup
B.endedup
C.heldup
D.brokeup参考答案:A略5.---“Isthereanythingspecialyou’dlikefordinner,Teddy?”---“Nothing_____,asusual,mummy“A.onthewhole
B.inparticular
C.ingeneral
D.intotal参考答案:B6.—Who________fortheshootingatamovietheatreinAmerica?—AgunmannamedJamesEaganHolmes.A.isblaming
B.hasblamed
C.istoblame
D.istobeblamed参考答案:C7.Asshe
moreandmoreexperienceonthestage,thecomedian’sconfidencebuiltupgradually.A.abused
B.accompanied
C.accumulated
D.accelerated参考答案:C考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着舞台经验积累的越来越多,她作为喜剧演员的信心也逐渐增强。abused虐待,辱骂;accompanied陪同;陪伴,伴奏;accumulated堆积,积累;accelerated加速的,加快。信心的增加来自于经验的积累,故选C项。8.
Iasked_______hewasgettingalongwithhisEnglishstudy.
A.whether
B.how
C.that
D.what参考答案:B9.Theywerehappywiththeirmarksafterthetest,
theyexpectedthemtobeabithigher.
A.if
B.unless
C.because
D.though
参考答案:d略10..Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid______youwereangryatsomuch?A.What;that
B.that;which
C.that;what
D.what;which参考答案:a略11._____adiaryeverydayandyou’llimproveyourwriting.A.KeepingB.TokeepC.KeepD.Ifyoukeep参考答案:C12.Thenewbridge,when______,willgreatlybenefitthedevelopmentofthisarea.
A.completes
B.completing
C.completed
D.beingcompleted参考答案:C13.TheChinesefilm,_________Tangdynasty,iswellreceivedbymanyforeignviewers.A.issetin
B.settingin
C.setin
D.besetin参考答案:C略14.Agoodrestbetweenclasses______recoverbrainpowertoitsbestandmakeusperformbetterinclasslater.A.need
B.must
C.can
D.shall参考答案:C15.--MayIspeaktoMr.Smithnow?--______.Iwillgoandseeifheisheretoday.A.Iamafraidnot.B.
That’sallrightC.
HangonaminuteD.Goahead参考答案:C16.
Johnisvery_______.--Ifhepromisestodosomething,hewilldoit.
A.independent
B.confident
C.flexible
D.reliable参考答案:D二、新的题型17.WhatIsEmotionalEating?Emotionaleatingiswhenpeopleusefoodasawaytodealwithfeelingsinsteadofsatisfyinghunger.______36______Haveyoueverfinishedawholebagofchipsoutofboredomordownedcookieaftercookiewhilepreparingforabigtest?Butwhendonealot—especiallywithoutrealizingit—emotionaleatingcanaffectweight,health,andoverallwell-being.Notmanyofusmaketheconnectionbetweeneatingandourfeelings.___37___Oneofthebiggestmythsaboutemotionaleatingisthatit’scausedbynegativefeelings.Yes,peopleoftenturntofoodwhenthey’restressedout,lonely,sad,anxious,orbored.Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo,liketheromanceofsharingdessertonValentine’sDayorthecelebrationofaholidayfeast.Sometimesemotionaleatingistiedtomajorlifeevents,likeadeathoradivorce.___38___Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned:Achildwhoisgivencandyafterabigachievementmaygrowupusingcandyasarewardforajobwelldone._____39_____It’snoteasyto“unlearn”patternsofemotionaleating.Butitispossible.Anditstartswithanawarenessofwhat’sgoingon.We’reallemotionaleaterstoadegree.Butforsomepeopleemotionaleatingcanbearealproblem,causingseriousweightgainorotherproblems.Thetroublewithemotionaleatingisthatoncethepleasureofeatingisgone,thefeelingsthatcauseitremain._____40_____That’swhyithelpstoknowthedifferencebetweenphysicalhungerandemotionalhunger.Nexttimeyoureachforasnack,waitandthinkaboutwhichtypeofhungerisdrivingit.A.Believeitornot,we’veallbeenthere.B.Ifacryingboygetssomecookies,hemaylinkcookieswithcomfort.C.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplewhoeatfoodlikepizzabecomehappyafterwards.D.Andyouoftenmayfeelworseabouteatingtheamountortypeoffoodyoulike.E.Understandingwhatdrivesemotionaleatingcanhelppeopletakestepstochangeit.F.Boysseemtopreferhot,homemadecomfortmeals,whilegirlsgoforchocolateandicecream.G.Moreoften,though,it’sthecountlesslittledailystressesthatcausesomeonetoseekcomfortinfood.参考答案:36.A
37.E
38.G
39.B
40.D本文是说明文,讲述了情绪化进食就是“借吃消愁”,多数是由消极的情绪导致的。不管怎样,情绪化进食是有一定的危害的。36.A考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。根据上句Emotionaleatingiswhenpeopleusefoodasawaytodealwithfeelingsinsteadofsatisfyinghunger.可知情绪化进食是人们用食物来处理感情而不是满足饥饿的方式.A项:Believeitornot,we'veallbeenthere.信不信由你,我们都曾这样过.符合文意.故选A.37.E考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。根据上句Notmanyofusmaketheconnectionbetweeneatingandourfeelings.可知我们中没有多少人把饮食和感情联系在一起;根据后句Oneofthebiggestmythsaboutemotionaleatingisthatit'scausedbynegativefeelings.可知情绪饮食最大的误解是它是由负面情绪引起的.E项:Understandingwhatdrivesemotionaleatingcanhelppeopletakestepstochangeit.了解驱使情绪进食的因素可以帮助人们采取措施改变情绪.符合文意.故选E.38.G考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。转折,空前说majorlifeevents,G选项中用though进行转折,littledailystresses与其对应.联系上文题.根据上句Sometimesemotionaleatingistiedtomajorlifeevents,likeadeathoradivorce.可知有时情绪化的饮食与重大的生活事件有关,比如死亡或离婚.G项:Moreoften,though,it'sthecountlesslittledailystressesthatcausesomeonetoseekcomfortinfood.然而,更多的时候,每天都有无数的压力促使人们去寻求食物的安慰.符合文意.故选G.39.B考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。本段用小孩子的举例,前一句说如果小时候孩子被用糖果奖赏,长大就容易保持这样的习惯,B相应地说如果孩子在哭的时候得到饼干作为安慰,那就会把饼干和安慰联系在一起.故B项符合题意。40.D考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。本段讲这样做的危害,D选项也是讲危害.后面的that'swhy支撑了这D选项的观点.上句“Thetroublewithemotionaleatingisthatoncethepleasureofeatingisgone,thefeelingsthatcauseitremain.”情绪化进食的麻烦是一旦没有了吃的乐趣,但想吃东西的感觉还在。这样的话,你经常会因为吃了你喜欢的食物而感到不舒服。因此D项:Andyouoftenmayfeelworseabouteatingtheamountortypeoffoodyoulike.符合文意.故选D.【点评】对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youconvincedyourbosstoletyoutelecommute(远程办公).Oryoustartedyourownbusiness.Andnow,youarenotgettinganythingdone.Fortunately,VideoJugisheretoprovideyouwithaguidetoworkathome.Step1:GetUpAndGetDressed!__61__Getup,getintheshower,andgetdressed.Youareathome,soyoudon’thavetodressup,butputtingonclotheshelpsyoufeelprofessional,andhopeful.__62__Step2:MakeAScheduleAndFollowit!Youhaveacalendar.Nowuseit!Makeyourselfascheduleandfollowit.Ifyoumissataskortimegetsawayfromyou,modify(修改)yourscheduleaccordinglyandstaywithit.__63__Step3:BeStrictWith
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