安徽省合肥市颐和中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市颐和中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hurryup,honey!Wehavetoarriveattheairportby11:00o’clock,_____wewillmisstheflight.

A.however

B.instead

C.anyway

D.otherwise参考答案：D略2.Nomatterhow

,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedry

B.dryadesertmaybe

C.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：B3.ThegovernmentofPhilippineshas______thereleaseofatotalof8milliondollarstohelpthefarmerswhosecropsweredamagedbytyphoons.A.agreed

B.approved

C.applied

D.assessed参考答案：B4.It’snearlyfouryearssinceIworkedinthatfarm.I______abandwithotherfellows.A.operated B.hadbeenoperating C.wasoperating D.amoperating参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态。句意：自从我不在农场上班已经有五年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知用现在进行时态，故选D。考点：考查时态5.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A.asked…wouldknow

B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.asked…know

D.hadasked…wouldknow参考答案：D6.Thelockinmybag__________meofnotlockingmycloset.A.recalled

B.remembered

C.reminded

D.told参考答案：C7.----WhywasFredforcedtoleaveschool?---Becausehewas______ofcheatingintheEnglishexam.A.blamed

B.accused

C.charged

D.caught参考答案：B8.They_____himaverygoodjob,butheturneditdown.A.devoted

B.supplied

C.offered

D.provided参考答案：C略9.Thesmoginmanypartsofourcountrythesedaysisreported________publicawarenessoftheairquality.A.tohaveraised

B.toberaised

C.raising

D.havingraised参考答案：A10.—Thevillage

wevisitedyesterdayisverybeautiful.—Yes,it’stheplace

Igrewup.A．where;where

B．which;which

C．which;where

D．where;which参考答案：C略11.Hehasdeclared_____buildinganewbridge.

A.about

B.against

C.to

D.in参考答案：B

12.Peoplehavethebelief____factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,____thesupplyis growing smallerandsmaller.A.which;thatB.that;ofwhichC.that;whoseD.which;whose参考答案：B13.Theweballowspeopletocreatewebsites______theycanpourouttheirdeepestthoughts,desiresandmotivationstothousandsorevenmillionsofperfectstrangers.A.that B.inwhich C.throughwhich D.as参考答案：C14.---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.

---_______?Maryisinterested.

A.Whybother B.Whynot C.Sowhat D.Whatfor参考答案：A略15.

_______itiswhenyouswimintheWestLakeinsummer!A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Howfunny

D.Whatfun参考答案：D16.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople______harmthem.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan参考答案：A17.Thefrightenboylayinbedquietly,withhiseyes____onthewall,sayingnothing.A.fixing

Bfixed

C.beingfixed

Dfix参考答案：B18.TheSoundsofBritainisaseriesofaudioprogramspresentinga(an)____pictureofBritainthroughdifferentkindsofsound.

A.abundant

B.elegant

C.vivid

D.fulfilling参考答案：C略19.Smilesaroundtheworld_____befalse,______otherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.

A.must;hide B.must;hiding

C.can;hide D.can;hiding参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Afriendofmine,amother,withasonservingourcountryinspecialoperationssharedwithmeherson’srecentexperiences.Shedescribedasituationwherehersonwhile___41___attack,waswithhiscomradesmovingtowardtheirobjective.___42____,hesteppedoveramine(地雷).Hewasfortunate,however,hisfriendwasnotso__43____.Theimpactwasimmediate—his__44___wasmoreseverethananythinghecoulddescribe.Allheknewwasthathewasinadifferentplace,wonderingtohimself,“Isthiswhat__45___feelslike?”Thenextthinghe__46___washearingaslightgroan(呻吟)comingfromnearby.Lookingoverhis__47___henoticeditwashisfriend,___48___ontheground.Itseemedatthetimeasthoughlowerhalfofhisbodywasmissing.“AmIstill__49___?”hethought,rubbinghiseyes,checkingwitheverysensehecould___50____.Yes,itismypartner,thensuddenreflexeskickedin.Gettingupquickly,hemadehiswaytowhathenow___51____wasonlyabaddream.Unfortunately,hisfriendwas__52___;itwasnotadream.Ashebentovertohelp,heknewhewashisfriend’sonly__53___.Thisdyingsoldierneededhisfull__54___.

Hislegsweregone;bloodwasrushingoutofhisbodyeverywhere.Itwouldbeonlyminutes,maybesecondsandhis__55____wouldbeover.Grabbinganythinghecouldfindthatcouldbeusedasabandage,he__56___stoppedthebleeding.Afterwaitingforthegunfireto__57__.hepickedhisfriendupoffthegroundandcarriedhimoffto__58___.Iaskyou,“Whogivesmorewhenitcomesto__59____ourcountry?”Thebravemenandwomenwhoarewillinglygivingthefinalsacrifice(牺牲).We_60___thosewhoserveourcountry.Weprayfortheirsafetyandwell-being.Weknowwithcertainty,itisourfreedomstheyprotect.41.A.on

B.at

C.in

D.under42.A.Mistakenly

B.Eagerly

C.Totally

D.Nervously43.A.mad

B.patient

C.lucky

D.quick44.A.emotion

B.pain

C.reaction

D.scream45.A.suffering

B.floating

C.dying

D.dreaming46.A.thought

B.imagined

C.forgot

D.remembered47.A.shoulder

B.arm

C.head

D.hand48.A.sitting

B.lying

C.kneeling

D.standing49.A.awake

B.asleep

C.alive

D.alone50.A.make

B.lose

C.recognize

D.gather51.A.hoped

B.realized

C.impressed

D.regretted52.A.sick

B.real

C.anxious

D.stubborn53.A.friend

B.doctor

C.help

D.love54.A.attention

B.power

C.courage

D.energy55.A.attack

B.battle

C.journey

D.life56.A.closely

B.mysteriously

C.tightly

D.certainly57.A.continue

B.start

C.end

D.break58.A.safety

B.frontier

C.ground

D.hospital59.A.building

B.serving

C.running

D.leaving60.A.congratulate

B.support

C.encourage

D.honor参考答案：41．D42．A43．C44．B45．C46．D47．A48．B49．C50．D51．A52．B53．C54．A55．D56．B57．C58．A59．B60．D41．D介词辨析题。underattack“受到袭击”。句意：当我的儿子受到袭击时，他和他的同志们会朝着目标前进。故选D。42．A副词辨析题。A.mistakenly“错误地”；B.急切地；C.完全地；D.紧张地。句意：他错误地踩在了一颗地雷上。故选A。43．C形容词辨析题。A.疯狂的；B耐心的；C幸运的.；D.快的。句意：他是幸运的，然而他的朋友们就没那么幸运了。故选C。44．B名词辨析题。A.情感；B.疼痛；C.反应；D.尖叫。根据下文中的“Allheknewwasthathewasinadifferentplace,wonderingtohimself…”可知作者觉得这种疼痛是无法忍受的。故选B。45．C名词辨析题。A.痛苦；B.漂浮；C.死亡；D.做梦。句意：这就是死亡的感觉吗？故选C。46．D动词辨析题。A.认为；B.想像；C.忘记；D.记得。句意：他记得的另一件事就是听到自己身边有呻吟声。故选D。47．A名词辨析题。A.肩膀；B.胳膊；C.头；D.手。句意：越过他的肩膀看，他注意到发出呻吟声的是他的朋友。故选A。48．B动词辨析题。A.坐；B.躺；C.跪；D.站。句意：他发现他的朋友躺在地上。故选B。49．C形容词辨析题。A.醒着的；B.睡着的；C.活着的；D.独自的。句意：我还活着吗？故选C。50．D动词辨析题。A.制作；B.失去；C.辨认；D.集合。句意：集合所有的感觉来检查自己的身体。故选D。51．A动词辨析题。A.希望；B.意识到；C.给……留下印象；D.后悔，遗憾。句意：他现在希望这只是个梦。故选A。52．B形容词辨析题。A.生病的；B.真实的；C.焦虑的；D.固执的。句意：他的朋友是真实存在的，这不是梦。故选B。53．C名词辨析题。A.朋友；B.医生；C.帮助；D.爱。句意：当他弯腰去帮忙的时候，他知道唯有他可以帮助他的朋友。故选C。54．A名词辨析题。A.关注；B.力量；C.勇气；D.经历。句意：这个快要死亡的士兵需要他全部的关注。故选A。55．D名词辨析题。A.袭击；B.战斗；C.旅游；D.生命。句意：也许几分钟或几秒钟他的生命就会结束。故选D。56．B副词辨析题。A.亲密地；B.不可思议地；C.紧地；D.肯定地，当然地。句意：他不可思议地止住了血。故选B。57．C动词辨析题。A.继续；B.开始；C.结束；D.破坏。句意：炮火结束后，他抱起他的朋友把他带到安全的地方。故选C。58．A名词辨析题。A.安全；B.边疆，边界；C.地面；D.医院。句意：他把朋友带到安全的地方。故选A。59．B动词辨析题。A.建造；B.服务；C.跑；D.离开。句意：当谈到为国家服务时，谁付出的更多呢？故选B。60．D动词辨析题。A.祝贺；B.支持；C.鼓励；D.向……表示敬意。句意：我们应该向那些为国家做贡献的人表示敬意。故选D。【备注】本文讲述了作者朋友的儿子在报效祖国时发生的一件事，他冒死救了自己的朋友。我们要向他这样的人表示敬意。21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe__36__Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought，“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI'd__37__？”JustwhenIstartedto__38__thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear，threewomen__39__atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof__40__thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn't__41__.Somebodyhadthought__42__ofmetobringmeagift.SoI__46__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans?(孤儿)?attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild，wewrappedcolor1fulpackagesfilledwithtoys，clothes，andschoolsupplies，__47__withachild'sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere__48__.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts，I__49__themthattheycouldn'topentheirpresents__50__everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe__51__theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout，“One，two，three.Openyourpresents！”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages，theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles__52__uptheroom.The__53__intheroomwasobvious，and__54__wasn'tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew__55__thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn'tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.36．A.sending

B．receiving

C．making

D．exchanging37．A.found

B．prepared

C．got

D．expected38．A.doubt

B．hope

C．suggest

D．accept39．A.brokein

B．settleddown

C．turnedup

D．showedoff40．A.relief

B．loss

C．achievementD．justice41．A.blamed

B．loved

C．forgotten

D．affected42．A.highly

B．little

C．poorly

D．enough43．A.present

B．first

C．recent

D．previous44．A.hardly

B．instantly

C．regularly

D．occasionally45．A.strength

B．independence

C．importance

D．safety46．A.keptupwith

B．caughtupwith

C．cameupwith

D．putupwith47．A.none

B．few

C．some

D．each48．A.fine

B．special

C．helpful

D．normal49．A.reminded

B．guaranteed

C．convinced

D．promised50．A.after

B．until

C．when

D．since51．A.chance

B．gift

C．moment

D．reward52．A.lit

B．took

C．burned

D．cheered53．A.atmosphere

B．sympathy

C．calmness

D．joy54．A.it

B．such

C．something

D．everybody55．A.by

B．till

C．for

D．from参考答案：36-40BCDCA

41-45CDBBC

46-50CDBAB

51-55CADAD略三、阅读理解22.AttractionsinWisconsinWisconsinHistoricalMuseum30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitalSquareDiscoverWisconsin’shistoryandcultureonfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.

OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am---4:00pm.

(608)264-6555

/museumSwissHistoricalVillage612SeventhAve.,NewGlaresTheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.

Tue.---Fri.,May1st---October31st,10:00am---4:00pm.Admissionis$20

(608)527-2317ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafe`6858PaoliRd.,PaoliWIOneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcraftsinWisconsin.Over5000sq.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoricalcreamery.Whilevisitingenjoyawonderfulpreparedlunchatourcafe`overlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromMadison!

GalleryopenTue.—Sun.,10:00am—5:00pm

Cafe`openWed.—Sat,11:00am—3:00pm

Sun.brunchwithwine,10:00---3:00pm

(608)845-6600

ChristopherColumbusMuseum239WhitneySt.,ColumbusWorld-classexhibit---2000qualitysouvenirsmarkingChicago’s1893WorldColumbusExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.

Opendaily,8:15am—4:00pm

(608)623-199269.WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum

B.SwissHistoricalVillageC.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafe`

D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum70.Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum

B.AtSwissHistoricalVillageC.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafe`

D.AtChristopherColumbusMuseum71.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.A.SwissHistoricalVillageisopenforhalfayear.B.ChristopherColumbusMuseumoverlooksariver.C.TicketsareneededforWisconsinHistoricalMuseumD.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafeareopendailyfor4hours.参考答案：DCA23.Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebellion.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandon

yourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakethesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirown,mostofthemaretryingtoseizeatoneanother’shandsforsafety.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon(蚕茧)intoalargercocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlyopenedupateenagemarket.ThesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromnewspapersandTVwhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptogreatdifficultyfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.But