牛津译林版Unit3单词课件

Wordlist牛津译林版高一Unit3opinionn观点，看法在某人看来询问某人观点对...的评价很高经理对他评价很高。Themanagerhas

averyhighopinionofhim.

inone'sopinion/viewaskforone'sopinionhaveahigh/lowopinionof形似词：质量差/好/上乘个人品质领导素质这本书质量很差。Thebookisofpoorquality.

qualityn品德，素质（可数）；质量（不可数）；adj优质的，高质量的personalqualitiesleadershipqualities数量beofpoor/good/topqualityquantity

n基地v以...为基地

adj基本的

onaregularbasis

在...的基础上以...为基础你的建议基于积极的思维与事实。Yoursuggestionisbasedonpositivethinkingandfacts.

basisn基础；原因；基准basebasic定期onthebasisofbebasedon/upon

respectable

respectfulrespectively

respectsbfor(doing)sth尊重某人

withrespecttoinregardto

/asregardsinsome/allrespects在某些/所有方面respectv尊重n尊敬，敬意showrespectfor关于，至于adj值得尊敬的adj尊敬的，表示敬意的因做某事敬佩某人adv分别地getintogetthroughgetalong/onwellwithsb/sthgetdone被动结构

getover克服，恢复常态与某人相处融洽；某事进展顺利进入，养成习惯通过；完成；接通电话getdressed穿衣服

advneffectn效果，影响adjadvtakeeffect起作用，生效他为自己的工作而自豪并且效率非常高。Hetakesprideinhisworkandisveryefficient.efficientadj效率高的，有功效的

efficiently效率高地efficiency效率effective有效的effectively有效地

bringupbringaboutbringbackbringin这位专家因养育孩子的方式而出名。Thisexpertisfamousforthewayhebringingsuphischildren.bringout使显现，使表现出

养育，抚养，提出引起，导致带回，使回忆起引入

采取措施做某事measure测量体积，长度，数量等weigh测量重量measure表示“长度、数量等量度为....时”，是连系动词，后通常跟测量的数据，不能用于被动语态和进行时。它十米宽这个监视器长一米。Thismonitormeasures

onemeters.measurevt估量，测量n措施

takemeasurestodosthItmeasures10metersacross.

soughtsoughtseektodosth设法做某事seekfor寻找，寻求seek...fromsb向某人请求....seekvi试图；寻找；争取vt寻求；寻找

escapefrom...从....中逃脱escapeto...逃到....escape（doing）sth逃脱做某事escapedeath死里逃生escapeone'sattention/notice未被某人注意/被某人忽视Wewereluckytoescape

(catah)intherain.我们很幸运，没有被雨淋。escapev逃脱，躲避；逃脱n逃脱，逃离

beingcaught

meanv打算；意味着adj

对某人刻薄meansmeandoingsth

打算/企图做某事hadmeanttodosth本打算做某事（实际没做）bemeantfor为....准备的这些书是为弱势群体准备的。Thesebooksaremeantforthedisadvantaged.bemeanttodo注定要做某事刻薄的方法，手段（单复同形）meantodosth意味着做某事bemeantosb

smooth

adv平稳地，平缓地smooththeway/pathforYourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunning

(smooth)smoothout消除（问题），克服（困难）

smoothlyadj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的v使平整；使平坦smoothly为...铺平道路

n

forthebenefitofsb

=forsb'sbenefit

beof（great）benefitto...

tothebenefitofsb

=tosb'sbenefit

v得益于某事adjbebeneficialto

对....有益我们从积累词汇中受益很多。Webenefitalotfromaccumulatingvocabulary.benefitn优势，益处vt使受益vi得益于

beneficial有利的，有用的为了某人的利益对....（很）有益对某人有利benefitfrom/bysth

comfortzonebeagreatcomforttosbadjadvoppodiscomfortn不舒适vt使不舒适走出舒适区，获得成就感walkingoutofcomfortzonetogetasenseofachievement/accomplishment这个令人印象深刻的案例给了法官巨大安慰。Theimpressivecaseisagreatcomforttothejudge.comfortv安慰，抚慰n安慰，慰藉

舒适区是某人的巨大安慰uncomfortableuncomfortablycomfortablecomfortably

n失败，失败的人Theartshowwasfarfrombeing

afailure;itwasagreatsuccess.n故障；失灵心脏/肝衰竭failurein....在....方面出故障在互动方面出了故障。havefailureininteractionfailure抽象名词具体化，变可数afailure一个失败的人或一件失败的事acomfort令人感到安慰的人或事物apleasure一件乐事、asurprise一件令人惊奇的事heart/liverfailure

takeup占用（时间），占据（空间）takeovertakein拿起，占据，开始从事takeofftakeon呈现，具有，承担

接管，接任吸收，欺骗起飞，脱掉takeup

vt承认，意识到人们普遍意识到/认为itiswidelyrecognizedthat....人们普遍认为循环对生态系统有益。Itiswidelyrecognizedthatrecyclingisofgreatbenefittoecosystem.

vt认出，辨认出

vt认可，赞成，公认被公认是......n认识，认出，赏识recognition认不出来

adjrecognizable容易认出的recognizeberecognizedasbeyondrecognition

n陪伴incompanywith和...一起n伙伴，同伴n公司开办一家公司setupacompany经营一家公司runacompanyv陪伴companyaccompany

一群人

成群的人adj拥挤的，挤满的

挤满了....这个过去未经开发的地方现在挤满了游客。Theplaceunexploitedinthepastiscrowedwithtouristsnow.crowdn一伙人，一帮人；人群vt挤满vi聚集

acrowdofpeoplecrowdedbecrowdedwithcrowdsofpeople

欣赏风景admiresceneryadmireradmirableadj值得赞赏的，令人羡慕的admirationn钦佩，赞赏她假装欣赏他。Shepretendtoadmirehim.admirevt钦佩，欣赏

n赞赏者，爱慕者BeawkwardAdv令人尴尬地；笨拙地这个冷漠的反应令我们极其尴尬。Thisindifferentreactionmakesusextremelyawkward.Awkwardadj局促不安的；令人尴尬的；笨拙的

with对…感到不自在

at/in在…方面技巧拙劣awkwardlyout

of

one’ssight脱离某人视线insightcomeintosightatthesightofatthefirstsightlosesightSightn视野；视力；看见看得见，在眼前进入视线一看见乍一看失明Hisdesignsarehighlyoriginal.ThisparticularcustomhasitsorigininChina.=ThisparticularcustomoriginatesfromChina.印第安人是北美洲原居民。TheIndiansweretheoriginal

inhabitantsofNorthAmerica.Original词根：originn.起源，开端；背景，出身

advoriginally最初，起初haveitsoriginin=originatefrom...起源于massmediaamanofmediumheightWhatsizeshirtdoeshewear-small,mediumorlarge?mediumextrasmall特小extralarge特大extraadj额外的adv特别，非常大众媒体Thecountryfoundithardtomakeuseofsolarenergy.Theshowfocusesonmakingfunofthesepoliticians.makethemostof=makefulluseofThey

struggletomakeendsmeet.因为父亲错误的策略，我们没能做到收支相抵。Becauseoffather’swrongstrategy,wefailto

makeendsmeet.Makeit利用取笑充分利用收支相抵makeitto（尤指在困难情况下）到达/赶上……

虽然下着大雨，我们还是赶上了会议。Despitetheheavyrain,wemadeittotheconference.n震惊，恐惧adv可怕地，恐怖地inhorror惊恐地terrorn恐惧，惊恐，可怕的事terribleadj恐怖的terriblyadv可怕地interror惊恐地HorriblehorrorhorriblyHe’sinhospital,recoveringfromaheartattack.Sherecoveredhersightaftertheoperation.Afterthreedaysofhardwork,thepolicerecoveredthestolengoods.Thepatientmakesafullrecoveryfromtheoperation.recover派生词：recoveryn.恢复从….中恢复过来恢复视力完全康复Thekidrespondedtomyquestionwithasmile.respond派生词：responsen.回复；反应，响应失血失忆得与失遭受损失弥补损失lossbloodlosslossofmemorygainandlosssufferlossmakeupforthelossDon’tjudgeabookbyitscover.Judging

fromwhatyousayinyourletter,youdon’tsoundwell.Judgefrom/by用在句首作状语时，作独立成分，不受句子主语和时态影响，只用现在分词形式。It’stooone-sidedtomakeajudgement

of/ontheeffectofthemedicine.judge派生词：judgementn.判断，意见，观点；判决根据…判断对….作出评价apologize（tosb）for

（doing）sth因（做了）某事（向某人）道歉Thechildrenmakeanapologyfor

violatingtherules.（因…）向某人道歉apologize派生词：apologyn.道歉；谢罪；认错Theheadmasterwillnottoleratebadbehaviour.

IhopeNicholasbehavedhimselfattheparty.Heisconsideredasawell-behaved/badly-behavedyoungman.behavior词根：behavev.（举止行为）表现表现好的/表现差的behaveoneself表现得体，有礼貌Takeanumbrella,incaseitrains.Incaseof

fire,ringthealarmbell.Innocase

shouldweforgetthehistory.Idon’tseewhyIcouldn’tdoit.Inanycase,I'mgoingtotry.asisoftenthecase（with）让我们讨论一些英语初学者没有正确使用英语的情况。Let’sdiscussanumberof

wherebeginnersofEnglish

usethelanguage

.case以防万一（可单独使用或跟从句）以防；如果，假使（后跟名词）决不（位于句首，句子部分倒装）无论如何（对…而言）这是常有的事casesfailtoproperlyBefrank坦白说老实说frankwithsb对某人坦诚相告aboutsth坦白某事to

be

frank=franklyspeakingto

be

honest=honestlyspeakingtricksbinto

（doing）sthplayatrickonItwasnotatrickyproblemasIwasanurse.trick派生词：trickyadj.棘手的，难对付的；诡计多端的骗某人做某事欺骗/捉弄某人adjdefinite清晰的，明确的Oppoindefiniteadj不明确的，模糊的，无期限的v

下定义definen定义definition敌人的缺点尚不明确。Theenemy’sshortcomingsareindefinite.definitelyhaveago尝试giveitago尝试一下让我们试一下这个训练。Let’shaveagoatthisdiscipline.Letgoofn学科，纪律，训练v训练，惩罚nignorance无知，愚昧adjig