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Language一般现在时Susan1.Language一般现在时Susan1.表示经常性、习惯性发生的事情、存在的状态或自然现象用__________时态Iam13yearsold.IstudyatTanshanMiddleSchool.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.一般现在2.表示经常性、习惯性发生的事情、存在的状态或自然现象用____1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
Heusuallyhasbreakfastat7inthemorning.
Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.2.表示现在存在的状态。
Iam13yearsold.IstudyatLingshanMiddleSchool.3.表示自然现象、客观真理。
Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.3.1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作。3.一般现在时句子结构主语+am/is/are(表示状态)主语(I/We/You/They)+动词原形主语(He/She/It/Jim)+动词(s)第三人称单数非第三人称单数4.一般现在时句子结构第三人称单数非第三人称单数4.一般现在时中第三人称单数的变化规律
1.一般的动词后面直接加-s.如:walkwalks2.以-o-s,-x,-sh或-ch结尾的动词后加-es.如:discussdiscusses3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i再加-es.如:studystudiesdodoes4不规则变化have---has但元音+y,则直接+s5.一般现在时中第三人称单数的变化规律1.一般的动词后面直接变下列动词为第三人称单数形式learntrycall
finishcrypassrunreachgowashhurryplayflycatchlikecarrylearnstriescallsfinishescriespassesrunsreachesgoeswasheshurriesplaysfliescatcheslikescarries6.变下列动词为第三人称单数形式learnstriescalls一般现在时提示词
always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,
never
(动词前)
everyday,inthemorning,onceaweek(句子后)
等时间状语。
7.一般现在时提示词
always,usually,ofthegoswimmingeverydayHegoesswimmingeveryday.看图说话8.hegoswimmingeverydayHegoesshewritealettertwiceamonthShewritesalettertwiceamonth.9.shewritealettertwiceamonththeyrunoftenTheyoftenrunafterwork.afterwork10.theyrunoftenTheyoftenrunaftJackandPeterclimbhillseldomJackandPeterseldomclimbhill.11.JackandPeterclimbhillseldommygrandmacookalwaysMygrandmaalwayscooksdeliciousfood.deliciousfood12.mygrandmacookalwaysMygrandmaplaysgomakestalkspicksgethaswork1ZhenHui_________(play)tabletennisonceaweek.2Ialways_________(go)toschoolonfoot.3Sheusually_________(make)phonecallstoclients.4Sometimeshissister_________(talk)tohernetfriend.5Myfatheroften_________(pick)meupfromschool.6Someofmyfriends_________(get)Agradesintheirsubjects.7ChengNanever_________(have)breakfastatschool.8Hisparents_________(work)asaccountants.填空13.playsgomakestalkspicksgethaswogiveslookssaysstudygoesridesbrusheswashes9XiaoLingusually_________(brush)herteethand_________(wash)herfaceatsixo’clock.10MissLiuoften_________(give)usalotofhelpwithourstudies.11MrZhang_________(look)heavy.Healways_________(say)“Doexerciseeverydayisimportant.”12Allofherclassmates_______(study)hard.13Kellyusually_______(go)skiinginwinter.14JiaMingseldom_______(ride)amotorbike.14.giveslookssaysstudygoesridesbrTest:1.Mikeusually___athomeand___somewashingatweekends.A.stay;doB.stays;doC.stays;doesD.stay;does2.___yourbrothergoodat___football?A.Is;playingB.Are;playingC.Does;playD.Do;playing3.Annisagoodstudent.She’s___happytohelpothers.A.sometimesB.seldomC.neverD.always15.Test:1.Mikeusually___athom4.Mygrandma___goesout.Sheusuallystaysathome.A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.always5.Who___youEnglishthisterm?A.teachB.teachesC.doesteachD.areteaching6.___they___toschoolbybuseveryday?A.Are;goingB.Do;goC.Does;goD.Are;go16.4.Mygrandma___goesout.She一般现在时的否定形式和一般疑问句形式17.一般现在时的否定形式和一般疑问句形式17.be动词的否定式:be+not1is→am→are→
Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.Sheisanurse.Sheisn’tanurse.TheyarefromtheUSA
Theyaren’tfromtheUSA.isn’tamnotaren’t18.be动词的否定式:be+not1is→WegotoschoolonSundays.Wedon’tgotoschoolonSundays.Hehaslunchathome.Hedoesn’thavelunchathome.行为动词的否定形式don’t/doesn’t+动词原型19.行为动词的否定形式19.改为否定句1MrWuoftengivesusalotofhelp.MrWu_______often____usalotofhelp.doesn’tgive2JenniegoesfishingonSundays.Jennie__________fishingonSundays.doesn’tgo20.改为否定句1MrWuoftengivesusa3Springlastsforthreemonths.Spring__________forthreemonths.doesn’tlast4Attheendofspring,theweatherlookswarm.Attheendofspring,theweather__________lookswarm.doesn’tlook21.3Springlastsforthreemonth5WegoswimmingeverySaturday.We__________swimmingeverySaturday.don’tgo6ChengNawritescomputergames.ChengNa__________computergames.doesn’twritedoesn’tdrive7LiMingdriveshismothertofactory.LiMing___________hismothertofactory.22.5WegoswimmingeverySaturda8Mygrandfathersleepsfor6hoursanight.Mygrandfather____________for6hoursanight.doesn’tsleep9Myclassmatesputontheircoats.Myclassmates________ontheircoats.don’tput10KateandIplayfootballeverySunday.KateandI__________footballeverySunday.don’tplay23.8Mygrandfathersleepsfor6一般现在时的一般疑问句Is/Am/Are+主语+其他?Sheisastudent.I’m13.→Issheastudent?
→Areyou
13?Do/Does+主语+do(动词原型)+其他?Igotoschoolbybike.→
Doyougotoschoolbybike?MarycomesfromtheUK.→DoesMarycomefromtheUK?24.一般现在时的一般疑问句Is/Am/Are+主语+其他?2IWeYoutheystudents
Do
Does一般疑问句hesheitastudentDo用于第一,二人称,第三人称复数Does用于第三人称单数25.IDoDoes一般疑问句Do用于第一,二人称,第三人1XiaoLingoftenwashesherface._____XiaoLingoften_______herface?改为一般疑问句2Kelly’sparentsusuallypickherupfromschool.___Kelly’sparentsusually_____herupfromschool?DoeswashDopick3Oneofmyfriendsworksonthecomputer._____oneofyourfriends_______onthecomputer?Doeswork26.1XiaoLingoftenwashesherf4ChenMingseldomridesamotorbike._____ChenMingseldom_____amotorbike?Doesride5Mybrothersometimesmakesphonecallstohisstudents._____yourbrothersometimes______phonecallstohis?6LiMingfinisheshisworkbeforegoingtobed._____LiMing______hisworkbeforegoingtobed?DoesmakeDoesfinish27.4ChenMingseldomridesamot7Hismotherworksasanengineer._____hismother____asanengineer?8Wealwayshavesupperwithourparents.___youalways___supperwithyourparents?DoesworkDohave9Hissisterenjoysseeingafilm._____hissister______seeingafilm?10TomandMikealwaysdiscussquestions.___TomandMikealways______questions?DoesenjoyDodiscuss28.7Hismotherworksasanengin一般将来时Thesimplefuturetense29.一般将来时Thesimplefuturetense29Howwillheget?He_________fatterandfatter.Heisgoingtogetfatterandfatter.willget30.Howwillheget?willget30.Whatwillhedo?He_________ontheoldclothes.Heisgoingtoputontheoldclothes.willput31.Whatwillhedo?willput31.Whatwillthewomando?She___________twoyuanbacktothegranny.Sheisgoingtogivetwoyuanbacktothegrannywillgive32.Whatwillthewomando?willgiThesimplefuturetense一般将来时意义:表示将来某个时刻将要发生的动作或存在的状态。Timewords:tomorrow,nextweek/month/year/timeinanhour/twominutes,soonthisafternoon/evening,later33.Thesimplefuturetense一般将来时意义结构(1)will+V(动词原形)He
willgo
shoppingtomorrow.Willhegoshoppingtomorrow?Hewon’tgoshoppingtomorrow.Yes,hewill./No,hewon’t.Whatwillhedotomorrow?
陈述句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句34.结构(1)will+V(动词原形)Hewillgo试做:Awill+V(动词原形)TheywillgotravelligthisSunday.WilltheygotravellingthisSunday?Theywon’tgotravellingthisSunday.Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.Whenwilltheygotravelling?
陈述句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句肯定/否定回答35.试做:Awill+V(动词原形)Theywill结构(2)begoingto+V(动词原形)(is/are/am)Wearegoingtoplaybasketball.Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?Yes,weare./No,wearen’t.Wearenotgoingtoplaybasketball.What
areyougoingtodo?陈述句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句肯定和否定回答36.结构(2)begoingto+V(动词原形)A:WhatisDavidgoingtodo?B:He’sgoingtopickuptherubbish.1Jim,catchtheball2Lily,openthecan3Mary,plantthetree4Ken,mendthebike5Kate,eattheapple6Lucy,flythekite7Mike,climbtheladder8Ann,dive37.A:WhatisDavidgoingtodo?1Fillintheblanks.(用一般将来时填空)1.-When_____(you)________(grow)up?--Maybefourorfiveyearslater.2--.______you_____(go)shoppingthisafternoon?--No,I_______.3.--What_____they________(make)?--They_________amodelplane.willmake
Willgo
won’t
willgrow
willmake
38.Fillintheblanks.(用一般将来时填空)wS1:Whattime_____we______tomorrow?(leave)S2:__________ateighto’clockinthemorning.S1:What____we______withus?(take)S2:__________food,water.S1:When______we________?(return)S2:________________atabout5p.m.willleaveWe’llleavewilltakeWe’lltake
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