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广西壮族自治区南宁市九曲湾中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The_____lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.A.surprised
B.puzzled
C.excited
D.determined参考答案:D2.Whenwearegettingexcited,angryorscared,ourbodiesalso______manyphysicalchange.A.goover
B.goaround
C.gothrough
D.gofar参考答案:C3.Bythetimehedied,hehad
muchofhismoneytohelpthepoor.A.givenin
B.givenback
C.givenaway
D.givenoff参考答案:C4.____aletterfromherparents,Lilyisnowlookingforwardto___fromthem.
AHavingnotreceived;hear
B.Notreceived;hear
C.
Nothavingreceived;hearing
D.Receivingnot;hearing参考答案:A5.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.It’stimeforclass.
—OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.hangup B.breakup C.giveup D.holdup参考答案:A6.MrGreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybefore
B.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybefore
D.that;yesterday参考答案:A7.Mr.Jamessaid_______thatthiswastheworstmistakehehadevermade.A.otherwise
B.afterwards
C.hopefully
D.fortunately参考答案:B8.Marketaccessisstillaproblemto
theprogressoffreefarmtrade,formostgovernmentsupporttheirownfarmersandfarming.
A.holdback
B.cutdown
C.bringupD.takein参考答案:A9.Briantalkstomelikeachild,________reallyannoysme.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.
whom参考答案:B10.
_______offoodisinneednowadaysinAfrica.
A.Alargenumberof
B.Theamountof
C.Alargeamountof
D.Largeamountsof参考答案:C11.
Thechildreninmountainousareasare__________knowledge,soyourworkisveryimportant
totheirfuture.
A.dyingfor
B.dyingfrom
C,dyingout
D.dyingof参考答案:A略12.NewYork,_____lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited
B.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisited
D.inwhichIvisited参考答案:B13.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat________theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.
A.evenif
B.sothat
C.asif
D.eversince参考答案:A略14.-----Tomhaswonthefirstprizeinthesingingcontestofourschool.-------__________.Youseehealwaysworkshardest.A.Heisaluckydog
B.Nopains,nogains
C.AllroadsleadtoRome
D.Itisnousereasoningwithafool.参考答案:B15.Travelling________aspeedof500kilometresperhour,thetraincancompletethislongjourney________30minutes.A.with;in
B.at;forC.at;in
D.with;for参考答案:C考查介词搭配。句意为:……火车可以在30分钟内完成这段长途行程。ataspeedof...以……的速度。“在……之内”要用介词in。16.EitheryouorI
goingtobeaskedtogototheteacher’sofficeinanhour.A.am
B.are
C.is
D.be参考答案:A17.Thegirlwasnervousinfrontofsomanystrangersandwedidallwecouldtomakeherfeel_____A.atease
B.insilence
C.forfun
d.withjoy参考答案:A略18.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_______pollution_______happily.
A.toprevent;tolive
B.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;tolive
D.topreventing;living参考答案:C19.Althoughtheteacherdidn’tmentionanynames,everybodyknewwhohewas______.
A.speakingto
B.turningtoC.referringto
D.talkingto参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwokeupthenextmorningafteradeepsleep.Ihadn’trealizedhow
41
Iwas.Iwenttothemouthofthe
42
andlookedout.Theweatherwasstillverywindy,butmuchlesscloudyandithadstoppedraining.Icouldseethehillsidebelowus.Iwokeupmybrotherandwe
43
ourthingsandsetoffdownthe
44
.Atfirstitwasvery
45
toclimbdownovertherocks.Therewerealsothickbushesanditwashardtowalkthroughthem.Atonestage(apartofjourney)mybrotherstoppedand
46
offhispack.HetookoutaT-shirtandaknifeandcutanarmofftheT-shirt.“Whatonearthareyoudoing?”Ishouted.“Watch!”hereplied,ashe
47
thepieceofmaterialtoabranchofatree.“Weneedtofindourway
48
tothecave.”Ilookedaroundandrealizedwhatagoodideathiswas.Therewerehillsallaroundusandone
49
lookedverymuchlikeanother.Wewentonclimbingdownthehillandfinallycametoasmallriverwhichpassedthroughawood.Itwaseasynowto
50
theriverthroughthetrees.Wewalkedonprobablyforaboutanhour.
51
wecametoasmallfarmhouse.Smokewascomingfromthechimneyandweknockedhardonthedoor.
52
,therewasnoanswer.Apathledtothefarmhousesowedecidedtofollowthis.Wewalkedalongthepathforabouttwentyminutesand
53
toanarrowroad.Westoppedandwondered.“Whichwaynow?”
54
wewerethinking,asmallvancameroundthecorner.Wewavedandthedriver
55
.
“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”“Wedon’tknow.”Wetoldherwherewelived.“Wewerewalkingonthehills,andraincamedownandwegot
56
.”“Jumpin,I’lltakeyoutothenextvillageandyoucan
57
yourparentsfromthere.”Thefollowing
58
waswonderful!Bothofusweresittinginthebaker’svan,whichwasfullofhot
59
withthemostdelicioussmell.“Hungry?”saidthedriver.Wenodded,andshepulledoutalongthinloafand
60
ittous.Wewereonourwayhome.41.A.wealthy
B.rough
C.tired
D.hungry42.A.hill B.cave C.farmhouse D.symbol43.A.collected B.glanced C.uncovered D.ruled44.A.road B.way C.direction D.hillside45.A.deserted B.overall C.fierce D.difficult46.A.threw
B.cut
C.took D.paid47.A.represented B.tied C.stuck D.brushed48.A.beyond B.back C.away D.off49.A.chimney B.tree C.hole D.hill50.A.follow B.cross C.reflect D.ignore51.A.Intheend B.Asawhole
C.Inreturnfor
D.Insight52.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow53.A.contributed B.came
C.arrived D.reached54.A.Because B.What C.While D.Unless55.A.drove B.declared C.left D.stopped56.A.adopted B.lost C.included D.reunited57.A.spread
B.influence
C.unite D.telephone58.A.scene B.process C.journey D.day59.A.bread B.spot C.document D.spice60.A.set B.avoided C.handed D.declared参考答案:41---60
CBADD
CBBDA
AABCD
BDCAC21.Whatmakesagoodadvertisement?Therehavebeenmajorchangesin
26
inthepastsixtyyears.Peoplereadadvertisementspartlyfor
27
andpartlybecausetheyare
28.Today’sadvertisementsoftenstartwithaquestion,orapuzzle,withthe
29ofcatching
thereader’s30.Ofcourse,mostadvertisementscontaininformation.Butthisisusuallycontainedina
31thatisinterestingandoftenfunny.Humorisveryimportant.Sometimesadvertisementstella(n)
32
,orthestorymaybe
33
overanumberofadvertisements.34,thereisadangerinthis.Itispossiblethatthereaderorviewerwill35
theadvertisementbutnotthenameofthe
36
.Thereareother
37.Ifyouaresellingyourproductinaforeignmarket,youmustcheckthatthe
38
iscorrect.Acompany39
haircreamwantedtosay“Xputslifeintodryhair.”Theytooksome40
ofahandsomeactor,andtheadvertisements41
onlargeboardsbythesideoftheroad.42
boughttheproduct,however,becausewhentranslateditmeant“Xputslivingthingsintodryhair.”Inthe1960saBritishcarcompanywhichmadeveryexpensivecarswasabouttosellits43carinGermany.However,thecompanyhadto44
thenameofthecaratthelastmoment.AGermanspeakeratthefactory45
tothesalesmanagerthattheBritishnameofthecarmeant“animalwaste”inGerman.
26.A.advertisingB.advertisementsC.adD.advertisings27.A.joyB.informationC.useD.goods28.A.interestingB.prettyC.pleasedD.happy29.A.ideaB.thoughtC.opinionD.purpose30.A.eyeB.attentionC.earD.hobby31.A.passageB.messageC.textD.word32.A.articleB.issueC.storyD.event33.A.continuedB.lastedC.keptD.put34.A.ThusB.ThereforeC.HenceD.However35.A.forgetB.remindC.rememberD.watch36.A.productB.shopC.firmD.manager37.A.adventuresB.risksC.dangersD.costs38.A.translationB.EnglishC.languageD.Chinese39.A.owningB.sellingC.buyingD.having40.A.wordsB.photosC.creamD.hair41.A.appearedB.stayedC.takenD.lifted42.A.SomeoneB.NobodyC.CustomersD.Shoppers43.A.oldestB.worstC.smartestD.latest44.A.translateB.stopC.protectD.change45.A.gotacrossB.putupC.pointedoutD.dealtwith
参考答案:26—30ABADB
31—35CCADC
36—40ACABB
41—45ABDDC三、阅读理解22.Humorisveryimportantinanyrelationship.Itistrulyauniquegiftwhensomeonehastheabilitytomakeanotherlaugh.Humorallowsapersontoforgethistroublesandfocusonpositiveaspectsofhislife.Personallyspeaking,makinganotherlaugh,whetheritisafamilymember,aclosefriend,orevenastranger,hasalwaysgivenmeagoodfeeling!Humorplaysanimportantroleinourfamilylives.Theinteraction(相互影响),betweenhusbandandwifeandbetweenaparentandachild,isveryimportant,justthinkinghowmuchbetterourrelationshipswouldbeifwewouldtakethetimetolaugh.Humorandlaughterareespeciallyimportantduringdifficulttimes.Nomatterhowbadapersonmayfeel,afamilymemberorafriendcanmakehimfeelgoodbylaughingwithhim.Ioncehadaco-worker,forwhomtherewasnohumorinherdailylife.Sheseldomsmiledandseemedtofocusononlythenegativeorthedarkside.OnedayIwastoldshewasveryunhappy,hadfewfriends,andhadpoorrelationswithfamilymembers.Later,Ilearntthatshecouldn'trememberlaughingorenjoyinglife.Inordertoenjoyherlife,shewasadvisedtohavehumorandlaughtereachdayofherlife.Intheend,itseemedtomakeahugedifference.Wedoliveinadifficultworld."Stress"seemstobeamajorfactorcontributingtohealthproblemsofoursociety.So,inordertoliveeasily,weshouldputhumorintoourdailylives.Ihaveaplaque(匾)hangingonthewall,whichreads"Live,LoveandLaugh"!64.Accordingtothepassage,humormattersalotinthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.thepersonalitydevelopment B.mentalhealthC.humanrelations D.familylives65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheauthor'sco-worker?A.Shelivedinahappyfamilythoughsheseldomsmiled.B.Itwashumorthatshebenefitedalotfrom.C.Therewassomethingwrongwiththewoman'smind.D.Sheperformedverypoorlyinherwork1forlackofhumor.66.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3probablyrefersto"______".A.aface-to-facetalkwiththeauthor B.learningtoenjoyanythinginlifeC.fillinglifewithhumorandlaughter D.focusingonthedarksideofherlife67.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.someproblemsinsociety B.humorandrelationshipsC.thewaystobecomehumorous D.thegreatimportanceofhumor参考答案:ABCD23.
IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.
Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare(费).Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.
Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelsguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomtohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcard(登记卡)tothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendsfreeofcharge.
TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwithbossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.
Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,sure
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