2023年上海市静安区中考一模英语试题

2023年上海市静安区中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.“Petdogsusually/kn1eit/alotofmess.^^Whichofthefollowingwordiscorrectfbrthe

underlinedpartinthesentence?

A.createB.collectC.completeD.connect

2.Inacomicstrip,theplotneedstobefunnyordramaticwithexcitingfinish.

A.theB.aC.anD./

3.Accordingarecentreport,thistypeofdiseasehasalreadybeenundercontrol.

A.forB.toC.withD.of

4.Inourdailylife,muchisprovidedfbrus,eitherthroughbooksoronthe

Internet.

A.ideaB.skillC.methodD.information

5.Whenpeoplegetolderandolder,shortmemorybecomesweakerandweaker.

A.theirB.theyC.themD.themselves

6.Lookattheearphonesonthetable.Ilikethebluemodelbecauseitisofthe

three.

A.cheapB.cheaperC.ascheapasD.thecheapest

7.DuringtheFIFAWorldCup2022,theGennanteamdidn'tplaysoastheFrench

team.

A.wellB.goodC.wonderfulD.dramatic

8.Thelovelypetcatfeltextremelywhenhermasterhelditinthearms.

A.saveB.safeC.safelyD・safety

9."Youwaitinline.Ifstheruleheretopayfbrthegoodsonebyone.^^Thelady

said.

A.canB.needC.mustD.may

10.Alantookphotosofhisfriendswhentheywithchildrenhappilyinthepark.

A.hadplayedB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.wereplaying

11.Susanusthreeeffectivewaysofmemorizingnewwordssinceshestartedher

speech.

A.showedB.hasshowedC.wouldshowD.wasshowing

12.Maryhasdrawnfivecomicstripsthisyearandtwoofthemmonthsago.

A.willpublishB.havepublishedC.werepublishedD.havebeen

published

13.Oneaiminmiddleschooleducationistoletstudentsabilitiesofindependent

learning.

A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.todeveloping

14.NowpeopleareusedforinformationtheyneedinlifethroughInternet.

A.searchB.tosearchC.searchingD.tosearching

15.Peteroftenthinksofhimself,hissisterMaryisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

16.Tomknowshowtocompletetheprojectsuccessfullywithoutothers'help,_?

A.doesn'theB.isn'theC.wasn'theD.hasn'the

17.goodadviceitis!Wecanimproveourmemorywithinafewmonths.

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Whatan

18.Deniseplanstohaveagoodrestshe'llhaveenoughenergytocontinueher

work.

A.sothatB.aslongasC.assoonasD.nowthat

19.—Wedidn'tenjoythefilmabit.Thescenewasverydifficulttounderstand.

A.Nevermind!B.NeitherdidI.C.It'sapleasure!D.Sure,me,too.

20.—Thankyouforthedetailsyou'veprovided.Ittellsusalotabouttheaccident.

A.It'sverykindofyou.B.Sure.Tdloveto.C.Howterribleit

was!D.Youarewelcome.

二、短文选词填空

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonly

once（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A.contestB.imagineC.planningD.prizeE.heat

AChristmasPartyPleasemarkyourcalendarsforDecember21,ladiesandgentlemen!

Wearebusy21forthecomingannual（每年的）ChristmaspartythisWednesday.

试卷第2页，共9页

TheofficeChristmastreeisalreadydecorated,andholidayballoonsareeverywhere.The

fireplacewill22upthemeetingroomandkeepusallwarm!

Forthechildren,wewillhaveourannual“plasticChristmassculpture^^23.I

havewashedandsavedalltheplasticknives,forksandspoonswehaveusedintheofficefor

thepastyear.ThechildrenwillhaveanhourtoconstructaChristmasdecorationoutofthem.

Therewillbea24fbrthemostcreativeone!

A.insteadB.yourselvesC.nolongerD.shapesE.care

Similartolastyear,plentyoffoodwillbeserved,sopleasecomehungry!Iexpectyou

tohelp25tocheeseburgers,chickenwings,ItalianpizzaandabigChristmas

themedcake.Thisyear,wewillhaveseveralcakesinthe26ofpresents,suchas:

chocolatecake,vanillaandfruitflavoredcakes.Speakingofpresents-ontheinvitationI

havewrittenthatIrequestyour“presence”.So-pleasedon'tbringanyChristmas“presents”.

Iinviteyoutojoinmeindonating(捐助)moneytotheChinaWildlifeFundfbrNature

27.Therewillbeapiggybank(小猪储钱罐)onthekitchentable.Justputin

whateveramountyoulike!Everysingledollargivenbyyouwillbesenttosupportthe

28ofwildlifeinChina!Pandasandsnowleopardsneedourhelptosurvive.

Hopetoseeyouattheparty!

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

29.Lilyisawebfictionloverandthisisthebookshehasreadthisyear,(ten)

30.Bill,afamouslawyerinthiscity,dealswithmanyeveryyear,(case)

31.Let'sseehowwecankeepallthesenewwordsinourminds,(length)

32.Jenny'sinterestindrawingcomesfromherartteacher,(main)

33.Agooddetectivenevermakeshisbeforehehasgotenoughproofs,(decide)

34.ComorantfishingisoneofthefishingskillsinChina,(tradition)

35.Downloadthatapp.,andwecanfindaoflanguagecoursesopentous.

(various)

36.Everyoneinourschoolisformakingtheschoolcampuscleanandpretty,

(responsibility)

四、改写句子

37.Theyhavealreadyheardaboutthestoryofthewoodenhorse.（改为否定句）

Theyheardaboutthestoryofthewoodenhorse.

38.Onedaycomputersareabletodomostthingsforourhumanbeings.（改为反意疑问句）

Onedaycomputersareabletodomostthingsforourhumanbeings,?

五、划线部分提问

39.Wewereshockedbecausehelostallhismemoryinth。accident.（对划线部分提问）

youshocked?

六、同义句转化

40.Unlessyoukeepicecreaminafreezer,itmeltssoon.（保持句意基本不变）

youkeepicecreaminafreezer,itmeltssoon.

七、改写句子

41."Areyousatisfiedwiththetransportationserviceinthecity?^^Bobaskedus.（改为间接

引语）

Bobaskeduswesatisfiedwiththetransportationserviceinthecity.

42.Theschoolwillbuymanycopiesofcomicstripsforchildrentoread.（改为被动语态）

Manycopiesofcomicstripswillbytheschoolforchildrentoread.

八、将所给单词连成句子

43.inpainting,Milly,greatsuccess,inthepasttwoyears,hasachieved（连词成句）

九、阅读单选

TheNewYear

OnepleasantNewYearmorning,Edwardwokeupandwashedanddressedhimself.He

wasinahurryashewantedtobethefirsttowishpeopleahappyNewYear.

Heranintothestreetrepeatingthemtoeveryonehemet.

试卷第4页，共9页

Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.Hesmiledashe

tookthem.Hehadwantedforalongtimetobuysomeprettybooksthathehadseenatthe

bookstore.

Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.Thefather,motherandthreechildren

wereshivering（颤抖）withcold.

“IwishyouahappyNewYear,"saidEdward,ashehappilypassedby.Themanshook

hisheadandsmiledsadly.

Hesaid,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime.”

Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthistwo

dollars,andgaveonetotheman,andtheothertohiswife.

Howtheireyesshonewithhappiness!Theysaid,“Wethankyouathousandtimes,and

willrememberyouinourprayers（祈祷）

WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.

Edwardhunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.

“IhaveboughtnobooksJhesaid."Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemed

tobeveryhungryandintrouble.IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear.^^

Hisfatherwaspleased.Hesaid,“Mydearboy,hereisawholebundleofbooks.Igive

themtoyou,moreasareward（叵1报）foryourgoodnessofheartthanasaNewYeargift.

Alwaysbereadytohelpthepoor,andthoseintrouble.Thatwayeveryyearofyourlifewill

beahappyNewYeartoyou.^^

44.OneNewYearmorningEdwardgotupearlyandwasinahurryinorderto.

A.getanicepresentB.say“HappyNewYear“toothers

C.dresshimselfwellD.bethefirsttogetpresentsfromhisfather

45.Edwardplannedtobuywhenhegotthetwonewsilverdollarsfromhisfather.

A.somebooksB.somenewclothes

C.somedeliciousfoodD.someNewYearcards

46.ThepoorfamilyonthestreetwerewhenEdwardsaidgreetingstothem.

A.coldandhappyB.hungryandexcited

C.thinkingabouttheNewYearD.bothcoldandhungry

47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshowsthatthepoorfamilyfeltverythankfulto

Edward?

A.Themanshookhisheadandsmiledsadly.B.Theselittleoneshadnothingtoeatfora

longtime.

C.Howtheireyesshonewithhappiness!D.Wewillrememberyouinourprayers.

48.Theunderlinedwords“…butquicklylookedup"probablytellsusthatEdward.

A.feltsorryB.wasawfulC.becameproudD.turnedpowerful

49.Edward'sfatherwaspleasedwithwhathissonhaddoneandgavehimasa

reward.

A.anothertwodollarsB.awholebundleofbooks

C・goodnessofheartD.somesuggestionsonstudy

十、完形填空

CanAnimalsPredictEarthquakes?

DearScientistSamJnoticedmydogactingverynervouslyonlyafewminutesbeforea

recentearthquakeshookthehouse.Isit5()thatmydogknewtheearthquakewas

goingtohappen?

Janet

Sam'sreply:

Well,Janet,peoplehavebelievedformanycenturiesthatanimalscanpredict

earthquakes.Infact,wecanlook51towhatweknowfromtheancientGreeks.

Theynoticedthatanimalsactedstrangelyinthehoursbeforeearthquakes.Evennow,people

talkaboutdogsthatwon'tstopbarkingandcatsthatwon'tcomeoutofhidingbeforean

earthquake.Furthermore,strangebehaviorlikethisbeforeearthquakesisn?tlimitedtopets.

Peoplehavealsoreportedseeingchickenslayingnoeggs,beesleavingtheirhomes,andbig

groupsoffish52andfloatinghereandthereinthehoursbeforeanaturaldisaster

hits.

Ifshardtoansweryourquestion,sincenotallseismologists(地震学家)oranimal

expertsagreethatanimalscanpredictearthquakes.Thosethatdisagreesaythatweshould

thinkofotherthingsthat53animalbehavior,suchashunger.Ontheotherhand,

manypeoplewhobelievethatanimalscanpredictearthquakesoftenhave54of

verystrangeanimalbehaviorrightbeforethegroundshakes.Tothem,thisisevidencethat

animalscancertainlypredictearthquakes.

试卷第6页，共9页

Inshort,thetruthisthatwearen'tsure.Animalsmightbeabletosenseearthquakes

beforetheyhappen,butthereisnosolidevidencethattheycan.However,onethingthatmost

seismologistscanagreeonisthatmoreresearchisneeded.Animalsmaybethe55

topredictingearthquakesbeforetheyhappen,andcouldhelpsavemanylives.

50.A.foolishB.possibleC.delightedD.generous

51.A.backB.forwardC.afterD.like

52.A.swimmingB.divingC.dyingD.eating

53.A.refuseB.affectC.denyD.discover

54.A.dutiesB.opinionsC.recordsD.enemies

55.A.goalB.skillC.trickD.key

十一、短文首字母填空

Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空

格限填一词，首字母已给）

TravelAlone

Iamsoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonatriponmyown.Yes!Alone!Iam

feelingsobraveandcan'twaittogetgoing.IamheadingofftoEuropetoseesomecitiesI

reallywanttovisit.Iamalsogoingtohavesomuchfun.Itisgreatb56Ican

choosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytrainontheEuro-rail.Icanbuy

onetrainticketthat157twoweeks,anduseitalloverEurope.

ThetraintripacrossItalywasfastandthev58ofthecountrysidewere

beautiful.NowIaminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetovisit.

ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Itistrulybeautiful.Ienjoythe

n59sceneryofthemountainsandtheDanubeRiverfrommyhotelwindow.There

arealsomanycastlesandcathedralstovisit.Mozart,thefamousmusician,wasfromhere.I

listenedtosomeofhisclassicalmusic.Icouldreallyr60myselfwhenIsippedona

hotcupofcoffee.

Amsterdamisafuncity,f61offriendlylocalsandtourists.Thetrainrideto

Amsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.I

spentthewholedayexploringtheartmuseumshere.Itookaboatridea62the

manywatercanals（运河）andsawpeoplewearingtheirwoodenclogs（木屐）.Ievengotto

tastesomedeliciousDutchcheese.

十二、阅读回答问题

Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）

DifferentAttitudestowardsHairstyles

Anewresearchshowsthatwomentry150differenthairstylesintheirlifetime,including

variouscuts,coloursandshapes.However,mensettle（固定）ontheirfavouritehairstyleafter

tryingonly5differentcuts.

Thestudyof2,000womenhasfoundthatwomenvisitthehairdresserfivetimesayear

onaverage,andabout100liketotrysomethingdifferentwitheachtriptothehairdresser.

Almosthalfarewillingtobeexperimentalandchangetheirhairstyle.

Womenarelikelytogofortwonewstylesandatleastonecolourchangeeveryyear

betweentheagesof15and65.Thestudyfoundthat64percentofwomenwillchangetheir

hairsimplybecausetheyareboredwiththeircurrentstyle.Nearly12percentwillchange

theirhairsoastolooklikeacelebrity（名人）while15percentwillchangetheirstylefora

wedding.13percentof