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千里之行,始于足下。你若盛开,蝴蝶自来。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐(人教版+朗文)初三英语同步辅导(含同步练习)期中复习及考前模拟1.Grammar(重点语法回顾)
①ThePresentPerfectTense
②TheObjectClause
2.TypicalProblems(典题观赏)
3.LanguagePoints(语言点)
4.SynchronousTest(同步测试)
I.Grammar(重点语法回顾)
一ThePresentPerfectTense
1)用法:
**现在完成时表示到现在为止刚刚完成的动作或状态,中文常译为“…了”,“…完”
Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.(我刚做完作业。)
**表示过去连续到现在的动作或状态
Hehaslivedherefortenyears.(他住在这儿十年了。)
**表示到现在为止的一种阅历,常译为“…过”
IhaveneverbeentoHongKong.
2)结构:由have/has+过去分词构成
(不规章动词的过去分词须牢记)
3)常见的标志词:
already,yet,ever,never,just,before…
for+段时间,since+点时间,since+句子(常用过去时)
4)区分现在完成时和一般过去时
一般过去时现在完成时
只指过去某个时间曾做过或发生的动作,状态,与现在无关。
Shesawthefilmlastmonth.
她上个月看了这部电影。动作发生在过去,或动作从过去开头,但强调与现在的关系,对现在造成的影响。
Ihaveseenthefilm.
我看过这部电影。
与一般过去时连用的时间状语
…ago,lastweek,justnow,
yesterday,amomentago…与现在完成时连用的时间状语
just,before,already,yet,sofar,
tillnow,thesedays…
5)难点
***正确区分havebeento/havegoneto
IhavebeentoShanghai.It’sabeautifulcity.
WhereisJack?Hehasgonetothelibrary.
have/hasbeento+地点表示某人曾经去过某地,表示一种经受
have/hasgoneto+地点表示某人说话时已离开此地,在去某地的路上或已去了某地(一般用于第三人称)
***连续性动词与非连续性动词
1.现在完成时态既涉及过去,又联系现在,它的其次种用法就是表示过去已经开头,而持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。这段时间从过去某一时刻连续到现在(包括“现在”在内)。由for或since引导的短语表示,如:
Hehaswaitedhereforhalfanhour.
Shehasstudiedinthisschoolsince1995.
2.能这样用的动词都是表示连续的状况或动作的动词,如be,have,know,live,work,study,learn,teach,speak,talk,draw,wait,wear,walk,sleep等。这类动词称为“连续性”动词。
Thebabyhassleptforabouttwohours.
Hehasbeenadoctorsincetenyearsago.
Howmanyyearshaveyoulivedhere?
3.有些动词的意义打算它们所表示的动作不能连续,只是一瞬间就结束的动作。这类动词叫做“非连续性动词”,常见的有:come,go,arrive,reach,see,hear,close,leave,begin,start,lose,buy,close,fall,join,die,getup…它们可以用于完成时态,说明某个动作的结果还存在,但它们不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
Hehascomeback.Thefilmhasbegun.
Hehasbeenbackforaweek.Thefilmhasbeenonfortenminutes.
4.在否定句中,非连续性动词可和一段时间状语连用。
Ihaven’theardfrommyuncleforalongtime.
Wehaven’tseenhimsince1992.
Shehasn’tlefthomeallherlife.
***Itis/hasbeen+时间since+过去时
It’saweeksincehecameback.
=Ithasbeenaweeksincehecameback.
二TheObjectClause
1.定义:在复合句中作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2.连接宾语从句的连词有三种:
that;
if/whether;“是否”
how,when,why,what,who,whom等连接代词或连接副词。
3.宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。
4.留意从句和主句的时态全都。
宾语从句是学校阶段一个很重要的语法项目,同时也是一个难点和考点。期望这首记忆口诀能帮忙大家巧记宾语从句。
学习宾从三留意,时态、语序和连词。
时态主从要呼应:
主句若为现在时,从句时态随句意;
主句若为过去时,从句时态变过去;
宾从若是表真理,时态不变无质疑。
语序要用陈述序,切莫照搬疑问句。
That连接陈述句,省与不省要留意。
从句若表“是否”时,if/whether要慎记。
特别问句作宾语,仍用原来疑问词。
三个问题需记牢,切莫丢东忘了西。
II.TypicalProblems(典题观赏)
1.MrLi_______toAmerica20yearsagoandhasbeenthere________.
A.hasgone,sincethenB.went,fromthen
C.hasgone,sinceeverD.came,eversince
答案为D。20yearsago是一个明确的过去时间的状语,其所在句子的谓语动词应用一般过去时,故排解A和C项。“自那时起”可表示为eversince,应和句中现在完成时连用,B项中fromthen与现在无关,不能与现在完成时连用。
2.Thewholefamily______foryou_______anhour.Bequick!
A.haswaited,forB.haswaited,since
C.havewaited,forD.havewaited,since
答案为C。依据句意,family在此指的是“家庭成员”,谓语动词应用复数形式,故排解A和B项。又依据“for+段时间,since+点时间”的用法,可确定为C正确选项。
3.Paul______Beijingfor5years.Hehasboughtacar________.
A.hascometo,yetB.hasbeenin,already
C.hasbeenin,sincelastyearC.came,forayear
答案为B。A和D项中的come为终止性动词,不行与段时间for5years连用,故可排解。C项中的sincelastyear表示“自去年以来”这一段时间,不行与原句中的终止性动词buy连用,故可排解。而B项中的“already”,意思为“已经”,在这里强调从过去某一时间到目前为止的状况,应与现在完成时连用,所以答案为B。
4.Couldyoutellme___________?
A.LilyiswhereB.whereLilyis
C.whereisLilyD.whereLilywas
答案为B。本题考查的是宾语从句的语序问题。宾语从句虽然由疑问词引导,但仍应保持陈述句语序。表示恳求时用couldyou比canyou更显得真诚和礼貌。
5.Ididn’tknow_________.
A.iftheywouldbuyanewcarB.wouldtheybuyanewcar
C.iftheywillbuyanewcarD.ifwilltheybuyanewcar
答案为A。主句是过去时,从句也应用相应的过去时态,并且从句部分应为陈述句语序。这两条全符合的只有A选项。
III.LanguagePoints(语言点)
Unit1
1.usedtodosth
2.makesbadj.
3.payfor/cost/spend/take
4.comeupwith
5.encouragesbtodosth
6.pickup
7.borrow…from..
8.soonerorlater
9.leavefor
10.finishdoingsth
Unit2
1.havebeento
2.havegoneto
3.wouldliketodosth
4.howtodosth
5.watchsbdosth
6.allovertheworld
7.befamousfor
8.largenumbersof…
9.neither…nor…
10.notonly…butalso…
11.beproudof
12.speakhighlyof
13.suchgreatfun
Unit3
1.pour…into
2.beafraidof
3.whenever=nomatterwhen
4.Itisourdutytodosth.
5.Itis+adj.+forsb+todosth.
6.themore…,thebetter…
7.allone’slife
8.makeacontributiontodoingsth
9.asksbtodosth
10.stopdoingsth/stoptodosth
Unit4
1.assoonaspossible
2.leaveamessage
3.not…until
4.keepdoingsth
5.fallasleep
6.takephotos
7.must(表推想)
Unit5
1.howtosearchtheInternet
2.byoneself
3.nomatter…
4.onthe8thofDecember
5.thenumberof..
6.arrivein/atreachgetto
7.thinkabout
8.Ittakessbsometimetodosth
Unit6
1.interesting/interestedbeinterestedin
2.becalled
3.belike
4.too,also,either,aswell
5.keep…adj
6.takepartin
7.thousandsof
8.Itissaid…
9.somethinggoodtoeat
【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)
一、选择填空。
1.Myfather______Shanghaiforhalfayear,butIhavenever_____thecity.
A.hasbeenin;beentoB.hasbeento;beenin
C.hasgoneto;gonetoD.hasgoneto;beenin
2.Thelightinhisofficeison.He______in.
A.maybeB.maybeC.canbeD.mustbe
3.Noeating______smokingisallowedhere.
A.andB.butC.orD.instead
4.Idon’tthinkthreeyears______alongtime.
A.areB.wereC.isD.was
5.It’seasierforyou_______.
A.tosaythandoingB.todothansaying
C.doingthantosayD.tosaythantodo
6.Hefound_____tomendtheTVsethimself.
A.thisdifficultB.itdifficultC.hewasdifficultD.itisdifficult
7.Hesaidthathe_____thefilmwithhisparentsalready.
A.hasseenB.sawC.wouldseeD.hadseen
8.Iwantedtoknowifhe______.
A.wouldcomeB.comesC.iscomingD.willcome
9.Pleasetellhim_____comeheretoolate.
A.don’tB.notC.don’ttoD.notto
10.______ofmyparentslikesfootball.
A.NeitherB.AllC.NoneD.Both
11.Oh!Dear!Thecarisrunning______adriver.
A.noB.haven’tC.withoutD.with
12.Don’t______yourdogbarkallthetime,it’stoonoisy.
A.askB.tellC.wantD.make
13.Pardonme.Couldyoutellme_______?
A.whendoesthepartystartB.whendidthepartystart
C.whenthepartywillstartD.whenisthepartystarting
二、完形填空。
FromMondaytoFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeand__1___themselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,others__2__sports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown__3_____.
Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour___4___time.
Almosteveryonehassomekindof___5_____:itmaybesomethingfromcollectingstampsto___6____modelplanes.Somehobbiesarevery__7____,butothersdon’tcostanythingatall.Somecollections(保藏)areworth___8___ofmoney,othersarevaluable(有价值的)onlytotheirowners.
Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveral____9___dollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtarare(罕见的)fifty-centpiecewhich___10____him$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonder____11___theyareworthanymoney.However,___12___mybrothertheyarequitevaluable.___13___makeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.
That’swhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingwe__14____todoinourfreetimejustforthe___15___ofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.
1.A.loveB.workC.enjoyD.play
2.A.looklikeB.takecareofC.thinkaboutD.takepartin
3.A.livesB.interestsC.jobsD.things
4.A.workingB.freeC.ownD.whole
5.A.hobbyB.thingC.jobD.way
6.A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made
7.A.interestingB.excitingC.cheapD.expensive
8.A.alittleB.afewC.alotD.anumber
9.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof
10.A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent
11.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why
12.A.toB.onC.withD.in
13.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Something
14.A.haveB.needC.refuseD.like
15.A.moneyB.workC.funD.time
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Themoretrees,the__________(good).
2.Surfingisoneof__________sportsintheworld.(popular)
3.Look.Therearemanynew____________overthere.(shelf)
4.Thisisyourdictionary.___________isinthedesk.(I)
5.HainanIslandattractslargenumbersof____________everyyear.(visit)
6.Youshouldspeaktotheoldpeople___________(polite).
四、依据汉语,完成下列句子,每空1词。
1.树上的苹果太高,我够不着。
Theapplesonthetreeare________high_________Ican’treachthem.
2.或者你或者大卫能和校长一起去纽约。
_________you_________DavidcangotoNewYorkwiththeheadmaster.
3.直到妈妈回来,他才吃晚饭。
He_________havedinner___________hismothercameback.
4.礼堂太小,不能容下三百人。
Thehallis________small_________holdthreehundredpeople.
5.这篇课文不如那篇课文难。
Thistextisn’t_______difficult________thatone.
[期中考试模拟试卷](答题时间:90分钟)
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力(共24小题;每小题1分,满分24分)
A)依据你所听到的句子选出相应的答语。每句读一遍。
1.A.Nonewsisgoodnews.
B.I’mpleasedtohearthat.
C.I’mgladtohelpyou.
2.A.It’sapleasure.B.That’sright.C.That’sOK.
3.A.Youcangotherebybus.
B.It’snotfarfromhere.
C.Godownthisroad.
4.A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.
B)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Turnontheradio.B.Turnofftheradio.C.Turnuptheradio.
6.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Shedidn’tlistentohimcarefully.
B.Shelistenedtohimcarefullyenough.
C.Shewon’tlistentohim.
7.Whatdayistomorrow?
A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
8.Whendidthemanarrive?
A.At6:35.B.At5:55.C.At5:45.
9.HowistheirEnglish?
A.Theybothknowmuchaboutit.
B.Neitherofthemknowsmuchaboutit.
C.Eitherofthemknowsmuchaboutit.
10.Howmuchisaround-tripticket?
A.1000yuan.B.1500yuan.C.2000yuan.
11.Whichplacedidthegirlwin?
A.First.B.Second.C.Third.
12.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?
A.Acupoftea.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Aglassofwater.
13.Howmuchisthewoman’sdictionary?
A.30yuan.B.20yuan.C.10yuan.
14.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoChina?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
C)听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
听第1段材料,回答第15-17题。
15.WhendidMarymoveintoanewhouse?
A.Notlongago.B.LastFriday.C.Manydaysago.
16.HowwillTomandAlicegettotheirfriend’shome?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
17.Whattimewillthepartystart?
A.At7:10.B.At10:07.C.At6:50.
听其次段材料,回答第18-20题。
18.Howlonghasthemanhadthecomputer?
A.Twodays.B.Oneday.C.Twoweeks.
19.Wheredidthedialoguehappen?
A.Inashop.B.Atafactory.C.Inaschool.
20.Howsooncanthecomputerberepaired?
A.Atleastaweek.B.Atleastamonth.C.Atleastthreeweeks.
听第三段材料,回答第21-24题。
21.Whoareoftenkilledwhilecrossingtheroad?
A.Onlyoldpeople.B.Onlychildren.C.Oldpeopleandchildren.
22.Acarcan’tstopquicklyifitisgoingtoofast,canit?
A.Yes,itcan.B.No,itcan’t.C.Yes,itcan’t.
23.Whatistheonlysafewaytocrosstheroad?
A.Tolookright.B.Tolookleft.C.Tolookrightandleft.
24.Whatcanwedoifthetrafficlightsarered?
A.Torun.B.Towalkquickly.C.Towait.
二、单项选择(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)
从ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
25.He____gotoworkbybike,butnowhegoesbycar.
A.usestoB.isusedtoC.usedtoD.wasusedto
26.I’msurehedoesn’thavealotofworktodo.He_____beverybusy.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.mayD.maynot
27.Sheworksinamiddleschool____aphysicsteacher.
A.likeB.ofC.forD.as
28.LiPing’sneverwrittenalettertoMary,_____he?
A.isB.hasC.isn’tD.hasn’t
29.MrHutoldJimnotto_____maths.
A.pickupB.putupC.getupD.giveup
30.Althoughhewasill,____hecametoschoolontime.
A.butB.andC.thatD.
31.Surfingbringsus_____fun.
A.somanyB.suchagreatC.suchgreatD.soagreat
32.I’llringyoubackassoonasshe_____.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.hascome
33.____youlive,youshouldhelpprotecttheenvironment.
A.WhereB.WheneverC.WhereverD.Nomatterwherever
34.Everyonewenttoplanttrees_____WangLin.Shewasill.
A.withB.afterC.exceptD.besides
35.Iwanttoseeyourheadteacher____possible.
A.asfastasB.asquickasC.assoonasD.asearlyas
36.Motherlooked_____,becauseLily____herEnglishexam.
A.unhappily,lostB.worried,failedC.happy,wonD.please,passed
37.Howmuchdoesit_____togettoNanjingbytrain?
A.spendB.payC.costD.take
38.Howlonghaveyou____thebook?Foraweek.
A.borrowedB.keptC.lentD.bought
39.WhereisTom?He_____toHainanIsland.
A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentDgoes
40.Couldyoutellme_____?
A.whendoesthepartystartB.whendidthepartystart
C.whenthepartywillstartD.whenisthepartystarting
三、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从41-50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,becausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthimbecauseheseemedso__41__.
Themother___42___thatshewouldherselfhavetogethersonstodobetterinschool.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreadabookaweekanddoabookreportforher.
Oneday,inBen’s___43___,theteacherhelduparock(岩石)andaskedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim___44___.“WhydidBenputuphishand?”hisclassmateswondered.“He___45___saidanything.Whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?”
Well,Bennotonly___46___therock,butalsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew___47___theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere___48___.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook___49___.
Benlaterwentontothe___50___ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.
41.A.cleverB.hardC.slowD.quick
42.A.seemedB.decidedC.wonderedD.told
43.A.classB.roomC.officeD.lab
44.A.thinkB.leaveC.askD.answer
45.A.alwaysB.everC.quicklyD.never
46.A.foundB.playedC.knewD.heard
47.A.whetherB.whatC.whereD.why
48.A.afraidB.surprisedC.worriedD.unhappy
49.A.picturesB.exercisesC.shopsD.reports
50.A.topB.endC.backD.front
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,然后从51-60各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
Don’tcircleyourplatewithyourarms.Ifyoudoso,youwillbecomethefocus(焦点)ofthetable.Everyonewouldwonder,“Isthereanythingwrongwiththefood?”Thismaygiveawrongmessagethatyoudon’tlikethefoodorsomethinglikethat.
Don’tpushtheplatebackwhenfinished.Leaveitwhereitwas.Doyouwanttoletthehostess(女仆人)knowthatyou’vejustdonealabour?
Don’tlean(倚靠)backandsay“I’mthrough”or“I’mfull”.Justputtheforkandknifeacrosstheplate.That’sall.
Don’tcutupeverythingbeforeyoustarttoeat.Cutonlyoneortwobites(块)atatime.
Nevertakeahugemouthfulofanything.Doyouwanttoshowhowhungryyouare?Don’tdothat.It’snotsogood.
It’snevergoodtoreachacrossthetableforanything.Ifthethingyouwantisnotathand,simplyaskthenearestpersonforhelp,like“Mrs.Smith,couldyoupassmethedish?”
51.Ifyouareattableandcircleyourplatewithyourarms,otherpeoplewillthink_________.
A.youdon’tlikethefoodB.thefoodisn’tgoodforyou
C.thereissomethingwrongwiththefoodD.allabove
52.Afterfinishingdinner,youshould_____________.
A.puttheforkandknifeacrosstheplate
B.standupandleavethetable
C.say“I’mfull”
D.say“Thankyou”
53.Ifyouwantadishfarfromyouattable,youshould______________.
A.standupandreachacrossthetableforit
B.leaveyourseattogetit
C.sitthereuntilothershelpyou
D.askthenearestpersonforhelp
B
Coffeehasbeenapartofpeople’slivesforthousandsofyears,andtodayitisstilloneofthemostfavouritedrinksintheworld.Manypeopleintheworldbegintheirbusydaybydrinkingacuporseveralcupsofcoffee.Theyhavealwayssaidthatacupofcoffeeinthemorninghelpsthembegintheirdayintherightway.Sotheysayacupofcoffeeisnecessaryfortheminthemorning.
Doyouknowwhatinthecoffeemakesourbodiesandbrains(脑)active?Itiscaffeine.
Caffeinemayincreaseaperson’smentalandphysicalabilities(精力和体能).Forexample,twocupsofcoffeewillmakeyoubreathefasterandaugmentbodyheat(热量).Allthismakesyourheartbeatfaster,anddoctorswarnthatthismaybealittledangerous.
Caffeineisfoundintea,coffee,chocolateandsomeotherfoods.Alittlecaffeineisprobablynotharmful,buttoomuchcaffeinecanmakepeoplenervousandsleepless.
54.Agoodtitle(题目)forthispassageis___________.
A.CoffeeIsHarmfulB.CoffeeandTea
C.CaffeineandHealthD.CaffeineIsUseful
55.Theword“augment”means_________.
A.increaseB.drinkC.stopD.makeless
56.Fromthispassage,wemayknowthatdrinkingacupofcoffeelateatnightmight__________.
A.giveyouaheadacheB.makeyoufallasleep
C.keepyouawakeD.bedangerous
C
Weallenjoythebeautifulshowofcoloursasleaveschangeeachautumn.Butdidyoueverwonderhowandwhythishappens?
Leavesarenature’sfoodfactories.Plantstakewaterfromthegroundthroughtheirroots(根)andtakecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromtheair.Plantsusesunlighttoturnwaterandcarbondioxideintoglucose(葡萄糖).Glucoseisakindofsugar,whichplantsuseasfoodforenergy(能量)andgrowing.
Thewayplantsturnwaterandcarbondioxideintosugariscalledphotosynthesis(光合作用).
Achemicalcalledchlorophyll(叶绿素)helpsphotosynthesis.Itgivesplantstheirgreencolour.Assummerendsandautumncomes,thedaysgetshorterandshorter,andtrees“know”tobegingettingreadyforwinter.
Duringwinter,thereisnotenoughlightorwaterforphotosynthesis.Treesrestduringthistimeandliveonthefoodtheystoreduringthesummer.Theybegintoshutdowntheirfood-makingfactories.
Asthegreenchlorophylldisappears(消逝)fromtheleaves,webegintoseeyellowandorangeleaves.Smallamounts(少量)ofthesecolourshavebeenintheleavesallalong.Wejustcan’tseetheminthesummer,becausetheyarecoveredupbythegreenchlorophyll.
Thebrightredsandpurples(紫色)weseeinleavesaremademostlyinautumn.
Insometrees,likemaples(枫树),glucoseiscaughtintheleavesafterphotosynthesisstops.Sunlightandthecoolnightsofautumnturnthisglucoseintoaredcolour.Thebrowncolouroftreeslikeoaks(橡树)ismadefromwasteleftintheleaves.
Itisthemixture(混合物)ofallthesethingsthatmakesthebeautifulcoloursweenjoyduringautumn.
57.Theleavesofthetreesinautumnturnyellowbecauseoftheshortof____________.
A.waterandcarbondioxideB.glucoseandenergy
C.sunlightandwaterD.sunlightandcarbondioxide
58.Photosynthesisisawaythat___________________________.
A.plantschangewaterandcarbondioxideintosugar
B.plantsturnwaterandcarbondioxideintosugarwiththehelpofsunlight
C.plantsuseglucoseasfoodforenergyandgrowing
D.chlorophyllisagreathelp
59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Whenautumnandwintercome,thedaysgetshorterandshorter.
B.Duringwintertreesrestandliveonthefoodtheystoreduringthesummer.
C.Duringwintersmallamountsofyellowandorangecoloursarekeptintheleavesallthetime.
D.Treesbegintostopmakingfoodinsummer.
60.Thispassagetellsus__________________.
A.alltheplantscangrowwellwiththestrongsunlight
B.thereareallkindsofplantsontheearth
C.allthecoloursoftheleavesaren’tmadefromchlorophyll
D.maplesandoakshavethesamereasonasothertreesforthechangeofcolours
第II卷非选择试题
I.补全对话:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A.用方框中合适的选项完成对话。(5分)
A:HowlonghaveyoubeenwithGreenerChina?
B:1.
A:Whydidyoujoinit?
B:Well,Iwantedtodosomethingtohelpprotecttheenvironment.
A:2.
B:Ihaveplantedtreeswithothermembers.
A:3.
B:Wehaveworkedeveryweekendforabouttwomonths.
A:4.
B:Well,youseetherearemoreandmoresandstormsinspring.
A:Howmanytreeshaveyouplanted?
B:5.IthinkIhaveplantedaboutfivehundred.
A:Oh,that’sgreat!
a.Whathaveyoudone?
b.Why?
c.I’vebeenwithitforabouthalfayear.
d.I’mnotsure.
e.Howlonghaveyoudonethis?
f.Idon’t.
g.Wegotoplanttreesatweekends.
B.依据对话内容,填入适当的单词,使对话完整。(每小题1分,共5分)
A:CouldI6toMrSongJia,theheadmaster,please?
B:I’msorryheisn’thererightnow.MayIhelpyou?
A:That’svery7ofyou,butIwanttospeaktohimaboutmyson,JimGreen.WearegoingtoMountEmeionFriday.Ihopetoseehimassoonaspossible.
B:Areyou8latertoday,MrGreen?
A:Sorry,I’mfreeeverydayexcepttoday.
B:Canyoucometomorrow?
A:Ithinkso.Whattime?
B:98:00and9:00.
A:Yes,thatwouldbefine.
B:I’ll10amessageonhisdesk.
A:Manythanks.Goodbye!
II.依据所给中文完成句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.学英语最好的方法是尽可能地多说。
ThebestwaytolearnEnglishis______________________________________.
2.他花了两天的时间完成了这项工作。
He____________________thework.
3.我们应当保持教室的洁净干净。
Weshould___________________________.
4.中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
Chinaisacountry______________________________.
5.计算机是世界上最重要的创造之一。
Computeris_____________________intheworld.
III.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
putup,us,nine,build,danger
beamazedat,beafraidof,cometrue
1.Septemberisthe______monthoftheyear.
2.Thefarmers___________anewschoolinthevillagenextyear.
3.WhenIspeaktotheforeigners,I_____________makingmistakessometimes.
4.“Ifyouknowtheanswer,__________yourhand,please.”Theteachersaid.
5.LiuXianghaswonthegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.Hisdream___________.
6.WhenCousteauwasaboy,he___________allthecolours,andallthebeautifulfishinthesea.
7.Weshouldlearnhowtolookafter_______well.
8.It’s_____________tomakeafireintheforest.
IV.阅读短文,简要回答下列问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Afarmisalwaysabusyplace.Oneofthebusiestthingsiswhenthefarmerisgettinglandreadytogrowplants.
Ifthefarmerisgoingtogrowwheat,hehastoturnthegroundoverfirst.Thefarmerdrivesupanddownthepaddockontractor.Whenthegroundisready,thefarmersowstheseeds.Hedoesthiswithamachinethatthetractorpullsalong.Now,onefarmandonemachinecandoasmuchadayastwentymenusedtodowithoutamachine.Afterthewheathasbeensown,thefarmerkeepsalookoutforrain.Wheatneedsrainandwarmsunnydaystomakeitgrow.Whenthewheathasgrown,itturnstoalovelygoldencolour.
Whenthewheatisfullygrown,youcanseetheseedsonthewheatplants.Thesehavetobeoutoffandputinbagsorbigtruckstobetakentoafactorywheretheyaremadeintoflour.
It’saverybusytimeonfarmwhenthewheatisbeingcut.Everyonehelpssothatallthewheatcanbetakenfromthepaddocksbeforetheraincomes.Ifheavyrainfalls,thefarmmustwaitforthegrounddryoutbeforethemachinecancutthewheat.Farmersalwayshavealottodothroughtheyear.
1.Whatisthebusiestthing?
2.Whatdoesthefarmerhavetodowhenheisgoingtogrowwheat?
3.Whywasmuchmoretimespentonsowinginthepast?
4.Whatdofarmersnotneedwhentheycutwheat?
5.Doeseveryonehelptocutthewheat?
V.书面表达(共1小题;满分12分)
依据提示,写一篇50词以上的短文,所给英文提示词供选用。
很多国家已经放射了环绕地球运行的人造卫星。而且中国的宇航员已经进入太空。你是否也想当一名宇航员呢?请谈一谈你的准备。
man-madesatellite,astronaut宇航员,beproudof,hope,though…
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