2023学年完整公开课版定语从句课

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1hurricane2waistline

3ruins4smelly

5dirty6bill

7license8charge

9rent10curious

11generous12generosity

13paidleave14aging

15tell16terribly

17inspiring18extremely

19embarrassed20instead

21compare22meanwhile23polishtheshoes24second-hand

25livestock26unusual

27actress28industry

29beautycompetition30marriage

31specials32park

33insiston34cutback

35project36poster

37rareanimals38playarolein

39damage40loan

41lifetime42wrinkle

43bepopularwith定语从句

Attributiveclauses浏阳三中:陈银美WhichoneisHarryPotter?Theboy_______________________isHarryPotter.whostandsinthemiddleHestandsinthemiddle.AllmyclassmatesarefondofthecakethatImade.先行词关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词who,that,whom,whose,which,aswhen,where，why关系词先行词所指关系词在定语从句中的作用关系代词

that人/物主、宾语

which物/事情主、宾语

who人主、宾语

whom人宾语whose人/物定语

as事情主、宾语关系副词

when时间时间状语

where地点地点状语

why原因原因状语2.Theboy(who/that

/

whom)

I’mtalkingwithisJim.3.Isatnexttoagirlwhose

namewasDiana.4.Theroadthat/which

isbeingrepairedisDaliuRoad.5.Ilikethefood(that/which)

mymothermade.6.Weallwanttobuythebookwhose

cover(封面)isblue.作主语作宾语作定语作主语作宾语作定语Enjoysomesentences1.Thegirlwho/that

standsbehindothersisAnn.1.SteveJobs,whowastheco-founderandCEOofApple,passedawayonOct.52011.2.ThetrainaccidentthathappenedinWenzhoudecreasedtheChinesepublic'sconfidenceinhigh-speedrail.3.Ourcity,whichisfamousforitsfireworks,isnowcelebratingthe10thInternationalFireworksFestival.4.Hisfatherworksinafactorywhereradiopartsaremade.Underlinetheattributiveclauses.5.IstillrememberthetimewhenIfirstbecameacollegestudent.6.ThegirlwhomyouhavejustseenisverygoodatEnglish.7.NexttohimstandsagirlwhosenameisTina.8.Asisoftenthecase,sheisthelastonetoleavetheclassroom.Underlinetheattributiveclauses.用所学关系代词填空1.Thegirl_________standsthereisourmonitor.2.Theforeignteacher________________youmetisNial.3.Iknowtheboy______motherisateacher.4.Aplaneisthemachine___________canfly.5.Thepen____________Iboughtisgood.6.Thenovel_____coverisredismine.

(that/which)who/thatwhosethat/whichwhose(that/whom)1、Doyouknowtheman___istalkingwithyourfather?A.whoseB.whoC.which2、Theboys___theteachertalkedtoarefromClassOne.A.whenB.whichC.whom3、Those___wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrowmorning.A.whoB.whichC.whom选择题4.Achild___parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whichB.hisC.whose5.Thisisthepen____heboughtyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.when6.Theboy___compositionwonthefirstprizeistheyoungestinthegroup.A.whoB.whoseC.that考点一：that和which在引导限制定语从句指物时，如果1.先行词前面有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时;2.先行词本身是不定代词，如all,everything,nothing,none等时;3.先行词被theonly,thevery,justthe,any等修饰时;4.先行词既有人又有物时.只能用that不用which考点二：指物时以下情况只能用which引导

1,逗号后面

2,介词后面Eg.1.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,whichsurprisedeverybodyintheoffice.2.TheappleforwhichIpaymoneyisdelicious1）关系代词只能用which（指物）或whom（指人）不可用that或who代替。2）名词/代词/数词+of+which/whom引导非限定性定语从句考点三：介词+关系代词(which/whom)Eg:1.Therearethreelibrariesinourschool,allof_______werebuiltfiveyearsago.

2.HereareplayersfromJapan,someof______areouroldfriends.whichwhom考点四：关系代词whose的用法

在句中作定语，既可指人也可指物

RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,whosepricewasveryreasonable.2.whose+n.=the+n.ofwhich/whom=ofwhich/whomthe+n.theroofofwhich/ofwhichtheroof考点五：关系代词as的用法1)as引导非限制性定语从句，指代逗号前或后的整个句子（即先行词)“正如”例如：asisknown/aseveryoneknows，众所周知

asismentionedabove，正如上面提到的

asoftenhappens,正如经常发生的那样

asyoucansee,正如你看到的那样

asisoftenthecase,情况常常如此

asisexpected;正如预料的那样2)在限制性定语从句中，当先行词之前出现as,thesame,so,such