新概念英语第二册lesson-30课件

Lesson30Footballorpolo?Lesson301RevisionRevision2

retire

company

bicyclehelper

saveworkshop

employgrandson

retire3★r＿tirev.雇佣★c＿mpanyn.自行车★bic＿cle

n.车间★sav＿n.孙子

★work＿＿＿n.公司★help＿＿＿n.帮手,助手★＿＿ployv.退休★grand＿＿＿v.积蓄Let’srevieweoyshopeemerson★r＿tire4TheheadofUsedtoBeusedtodousedtodoingBeusedasInone’siesAtthattimeOfone’sown领导，首领过去常常被用来做····习惯于做某事被用作···在某人···岁在那时=atthatmoment某人自己的Theheadof领导，首领过去常常被用来做····习惯5YesterdayafternoonFrankHawkinswastellingmeabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.Beforeheretired,Frankwastheheadofaverylargebusinesscompany,butasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshop.Itwashisjobtorepairbicyclesandatthattimeheusedtoworkfourteenhoursaday.Hesavedmoneyforyearsand_____in1958heboughtasmallworkshopofhisown.Inhistwenties

Frankusedtomakespare

partsforaeroplanes.Atthattimehehad_twohelpers

____.Inafewyearsthesmallworkshophadbecomealargefactorywhichemployedsevenhundredandtwenty-eightpeople.Franksmiledwhenherememberedhishardearlyyearsandthelongroadtosuccess.Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.Shewantedhimtorepairtheirgrandson’sbicycle!YesterdayafternoonFrankHawk6NewWords&ExpresionsNewWords&Expresions71.poloagame2.cutv.cuts,cutting,cuttodividesomethingup,ormakeaholeinsomething,orchangethelookofsomethingwithscissors,aknifeorsomethingsharp.

n.cutsanopeningintheskinmadebysomethingsharp.1.polo83.rown.rows1)aquarrel;alotofnoise2)peopleorthingsarrangedinastraightline.

v.rows,rowing,rowedtouseoarstomakeaboatmove.3.rown.rows94.kickv.kicks,kicking,kickedtohitwithyourfoot.5.towardsprep.inthedirectionofsomething.eg:Hewalkedtowardstheschool.新概念英语第二册lesson-30ppt课件106.nearlyadv.almost,notquite.eg:It'snearly3o'clock.We'renearlyhome.7.sightn.1)thepowertosee.eg:Youareluckytohavegoodsight.2)somethingthatyousee.eg:Hewasafunnysightinthathat.6.nearlyadv.11新概念英语第二册lesson-30ppt课件12

poloWaylecutrowkicktowardsnearlysightpolo131.cutv.穿过①vt.&vi.切，割，剪

Wouldyoupleasecutthecakeinhalf?cutone’shair=haveahaircut

cutthetree

cutoffelectricity

cutsth.intopieces1.cutv.穿过14②vt.割破，划破

cutoneself③vi.横穿，穿越（介词用across/through）

cutacross/through直着穿过

Theroadcutsacross/throughtheforest.cutacorner走捷径，超近路

WhenyoulearnEnglish,nevercutacorner.Nopains,nogains.没有付出，就没有收获。②vt.割破，划破15

2.rowv.划(船)①vt.&vi.划船

Mybrotherisrowing.划船（row强调动作）

goboating去划船（强调玩）②vt.划船载运

Canyourowmeacrosstheriver?你能划船将我送到河的对岸吗？

Herowedherhome.2.rowv.划(船)16

3.kickv.踢１）kickme踢我一脚２）kickbackn.回扣,佣金

Igetakickbackof2000Yuan.

我得到2000元的回扣。３）kickupstairs明升暗降

Hewaskickedupstairs.４）welltogo(美语)=welldone(英语)做得不错

17

4.sightn.眼界,视域catchsightof…看见：catchsightofthebird=seethebirdoutofsight在视线之外：

Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见心不烦3)insight在视线之内：

Thebirdisinsight.鸟在视线之内。4)longsighted眼光长远,远视眼：sb.islongsighted：某人眼光远大；某人是远视眼

shortsighted目光短浅,近视

(shortsighted=nearsightedadj.近视的)readingglasses近视眼镜4.sightn.眼界,视域18

sothat…以便，以致…eg:1)Ed借给我一把雨伞，好让我不被雨淋湿。

Edlentmeanumbrella________Iwouldn’tgetwetintherain.2)我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍，以便不会出错。

IwentoverwhatIhadwritten_______________sothatIwouldn’t________________.

so+adj/adv+that+句子3)这套衣服很贵，我没买。

Thesuitcost_____much_____Ididn’tbuyit.4)那次旅游很便宜，他们都去了。

Thetripcost_______________theyallwent.sothat

sothat

againand

againmakeanymistakes

solittlethat

cheapKeystructuressothat…以便，以致…sothatso19引导结果状语从句的连词主要有

so/such…that…,sothat等。

1)so...that结构在某种情况下可以与enoughto和too...to结构相互转换。例如:

Sheissoshortthatshecan'treachthebuttonsofthelift.=Sheistooshorttoreachthebuttonsofthelift.

2)sothat也可以引导结果状语从句,意为"结果是;以致于"。例如:

Theymissedthebussothattheywerelateforclass.注:sothat也可引导目的状语从句,此时可用to或inorderto替换,将其改为简单句。例如:

Hegotupearlysothathecouldgettoschoolontime.=Hegotupearlytogettoschoolontime.=Inordertogettoschoolontime,hegotupearly.引导结果状语从句的连词主要有20［比较］so…that…与sothatsothat可引导结果状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句。（1）引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。Nothingmorewasheardofhim，sothatpeoplethoughtthathewasdead.未再听到他的消息，以致人们认为他已死去了。Iwascaughtinaheavyrain，sothatallmyclothesgotwet.我被大雨淋了，所以衣服全都湿了。（2）引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，通常从句中用may，might，can，could等情态动词。Weleftearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirstbus.我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。Speakclearlysothatwemayunderstandyou.讲话要清楚，以便我们能听明白。注意：sothat引导目的状语从句时，可用inorderthat(以便，为了）替换，以上两句中的sothat均可换成inorderthat。［比较］so…that…与sothat21［比较］so…that…与such…that…so…that…的句型构成是so+adj./adv.+that;such…that…的句型构成是such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that;such+adj.+不可数名词+that;such+adj.+复数名词+that。Hecaughtsuchabadcoldthathecougheddayandnight.他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。Itissuchfineweatherthatwewillgoswimming.今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。TheyaresuchsmallshoesthatIcan’tputthemon.这双鞋这么小我穿不上。注意：“such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词”结构可以与“so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词”结构互换，其他结构则不可互换。Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.［比较］so…that…与such…that…22

(2)当名词前有many，much，few，little修饰时，前面应用so，即so+many(much，few，little)+n.+that-clause从句TheSmithshadsomanychildrenthattheyformedtheirownbasketballteam.史密斯一家有这么多孩子，他们组成了自己的篮球队。Therewassolittlewaterleftthatonlysmallchildrenweregivensome.留下的水不多了，只给小孩分了一些。so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；so…部分放在句首时，句子要倒装。Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.Theboxissoheavythatnobodycanliftit.Soheavyistheboxthatnobodycanliftit.(2)当名词前有many，much，few，little修23他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。

Heworkshard_______hecangetgoodresult.2.老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。

Theteacherwrotecarefully________wecouldseeclearly.3.他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。

Heis_____________hecan’tsayaword.4.妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。

Mysisteris____________shecan’twalkfarther.5.他跳得很远，所以得了第一名。

Hejumped_____________hegotthefirstplace.

sothatsothat

sosadthat

soweakthat

sofarthat他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。sothatsothat24Rewritethefollowingsentencesusing“so…that…”1.Thecameracostverymuch.Ididn’tbuyone.2.Thetripcostverylittle.Theyallwent.3.Thestarisveryfaraway.Wecan’tseeitwithouteyes.4.Edlentmeanumbrella（以便我不会在雨中淋湿).5.Miyokoboughtacamera(以便她能在北京拍照).ThecameracostsomuchthatIdidn’tbuyone.Thetripcostsolittlethattheyallwent.Thestarissofarawaythatwecan’tseeitwithoureyes.EdlentmeanumbrellasothatIwouldn’tgetwetintherain.MiyokoboughtacamerasothatshecouldtakepicturesinBeijing.Rewritethefollowingsentence25Thelittleboysavedeverycoin___________________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother‘sday.（用所给的短语填空，每个短语只能用一次）

Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline______shewouldsavealotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat―__________finedayitistoday!―Yes,thesunshineis__________beautifulthatI\‘dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so4.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。（根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。）

WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygot__________excited__________theycriedout.5.Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican\'taffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,thatsothatADsothatAThelittleboysavedeverycoi266.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas__________thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult7.Davidwassocarelessthathedidn‘tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.（变为简单句）

Davidwas__________careless__________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.8.A：Theboyissoyoungthathecan\'tlookafterhimself.B：Theboyisnot________________tolookafterhimself.

（改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近）9.ThestoneissoheavythatIcan\'tliftitup.Itis__________aheavystone__________Ican\'tliftitup.（改写句子）Dtootooldenoughsuchthat6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,27Grammarinuse

theAnySomeGrammarinuseAnySome28GrammarinuseSomeAnysome在表示邀请的语气中可以取代any:eg:Doyouwantanydrink?你想要喝点什么吗?(不一定愿意给别人喝)Doyouwantsome?你想要一些吗？（愿意给别人喝，表示邀请）some不用于否定句，只用于肯定句中。

eg:There

are

someapplesinthebox.盒子里有一些苹果。any通常用于否定句和疑问句中。eg:Is

thereanymilkinthebottle?瓶子里有牛奶吗？Thereisn’tanymilkinthebottle.瓶子里没有牛奶。SomeGrammarinuseSomeAnysome在表示邀29Grammarinuse

TheGrammarinuseThe301234双特指加the在海洋、河流、湖海、山脉前加the

在方位词前加the

The+单数名词表类别

The1234双特指加the在海洋、在方位词The+The31Grammarinuse1TheAtlanticTheYellowRiverTheMediterranean地中海theHimalayas喜马拉雅山

Inthesouthof在南部thewest西部ontheleftontherightPeterwentintoaclassroomtwominutesago.Theclassroomwassoquiet.（前面提到过classroom,第二次用classroom时加the）

112322Thehorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。1134Grammarinuse1TheAtlanticIn32Grammarinuse567专用名词加the

乐器前面加the独一无二的事物加the在序数词或最高级前加the8Grammarinuse567专用名词加the乐器前33Grammarinusethesecondthebiggest1Playtheguitar.注意：如果乐器是以拼音命名的中国乐器，刚不加the.Playerhu.弹二胡theearththeworldthesun116321578theGreatWall

Grammarinusethesecond1Play34Grammarinuse91011姓氏复数前加the表示一家人年代名词前加the

阶级党派分类前加the有些固定搭配要加the12Grammarinuse91011姓氏复数前加the35Grammarinuse1inthe90s.在90年代

TheCommunistPartyofChina:中国共产党；theDemocraticParty民主党

Bushes布什一家theWangs王姓一家111032191112intheend最终

Grammarinuse1inthe90s.The36Grammarinuse131415打某人的某个部位加theThe+形容词比较级The+形容词表示具备该特征的一类人

by+the+单数数量词，表示“以….为计”

16Grammarinuse131415打某人的某个部位加37Grammarinuse1Thesooner,thebetter.

越快越好。themissing失踪的人theweak弱者

IhitTomonthenose.（或inthenose）我打中了汤姆的鼻子。

1114321131516bythesecond以秒计bythemonth以月计Grammarinuse1Thesooner,th38Grammarinuse171819在部分国名前要加the

20Grammarinuse171819在部分国名前要加t39Grammarinuse11118321theUnitedStates;thePeople’sRepublicofChina171920Grammarinuse11118321theUnit40IntensiveReadingLesson30IntensiveReading

123456IntensiveReadingLesson30Inte41QuestionQuestion42Whathappenedtothemanintheboat?新概念英语第二册lesson-30ppt课件43TextText44

TheWayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.Somechild-renwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.Suddenly,oneofthechildrenkickedaballveryhardanditwentto-wardsapassingboat.Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren'tanyinsight:theyhadallrunaway!Themanlaughedwhenhere