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(备考2023年)四川省雅安市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
2.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.
A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation
B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking
C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably
D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment
3.Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.
A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown
C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
4.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.
A.hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeup
B.workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperience
C.helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembers
D.hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife
5.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
6.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageFive
"Family"isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof"family"inits"narrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily——hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone"sparentsandstartingone"sownlife.Theman"sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife"stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife"sparentsnorthehusband"s,northeirbrothersorsisters,
auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem——theyaretheirownmasters.
ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten"sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl"sparents,thatis,itwastheparents"dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents"home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?查看材料
A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
7.Howwouldtheauthordescribetheanimals'lifeinzoos?
A.Dangerous.B.Unhappy.C.Natural.D.Easy.
8.Accordingtothepassageslowlyrisingbirthrateperhapsisgoodfor______.
A.adevelopednation
B.adevelopingnation
C.everynationwithabigpopulation
D.everynationwithasmallpopulation
9.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?
A.There’snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.
B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.
C.Theygetpushedashore.
D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.
10.Thispassageisabouta______.
A.musicalperformance
B.successfuladvertisement
C.valuableprize
D.scientificstudy
二、完型填空(10题)11.(54)
A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running
12.(46)
A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken
13.【B8】
A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
14.________查看材料
A.riddenB.flewC.beenD.Gone
15.30.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap
16.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious
17.(50)
A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available
18.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor【21】usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimitthemountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is【22】foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort【23】money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have【24】timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another【25】isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe【26】.
Onthe【27】sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn’tmeanit’sreally【28】.They【29】thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone’sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe【30】whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto【31】advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis【32】a-lotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon’treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan’tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake【33】.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe【34】fornationalofficehavetosay.Whichcandidatesmakethemost,【35】toyou?
(41)
A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
19.(45)
A.cardsB.timeC.clothesD.discussion
20.【C5】
A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Jackdoesn'tsmoke,therefore,wecallhima______(smoker).
22.Thepoliceweremakinganinvestigationintotheaccident______100peoplewerekilled.
A.inwhichB.whereC.whenD.forwhat
23.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
24.Heispooringrammarandsometimescannoteven______averbfromanoun.
A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk
25.Wewereallstruck______atthebadnewshetoldus.
A.dumbB.deadlyC.badlyD.blind
26.Idon'tfeellike_______outtonight.
A.comeB.havinggoneC.tocomeD.going
27.MotherTeresabecamefamousforherhardworkwith______poor.A.A.aB.anC.theD./
28.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______riverinChina.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.mostlong
29.Tohandlethedelicatesituation,youmustbe______.
A.morecareful
B.morecarefully
C.carefullyenough
D.enoughcarefully
30.Whenwehavedifficulty______desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasgriefandanger.
A.atobtainingB.inobtainingC.onobtainingD.withobtaining
四、日常会话(2题)31.57.__________A.Whataboutyou?
B.Wouldyoulikeblacktea?
C.Doyouhaveanyeggs,madam?
D.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?
E.Blackteaoricedtea?
F.CanIhelpyou?
G.Thankyouverymuch.
H:ItisVerytasty.
32.(58)
五、书面表达(0题)33.你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信,其内容如下:
(1)买表的时间、地点;
(2)出现的问题;
(3)要求退货。
六、写作(0题)34.美国中学生Jeff将要来你所在的红星中学学习中文,经协商安排住在你家。假设你是李华,请给Jeff写一封信,按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。注意:词数应为100左右。
DearJeff,
I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.
Bestwishes,
LiHua
参考答案
1.B从这段里我们知道,Williams会写书、画画、做珠宝,所以说他有很多的艺术天赋。B项是正确的。
2.D
3.D
4.D解析:本题考查的是推断能力。该题可以从文章第一段以及第四段第一句得到线索。从第四段第一句话OfallthejobsI'vehad,itwasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwaystationthathasstuckwithme可确定答案为D。
5.A解析:通过句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing.”可知本题应选A。
6.B本文通篇在介绍family这个概念在不同人心里的含义。
7.B解析:文章第四段最后一句提到:asignofunhappinessandpain,故正确答案应为B。
8.A
9.B解析:由倒数第三段可知。
10.B解析:通篇讲的是过去的某一个广告。从第一段和第二段表明它如何成功的字眼,到最后一段的今天仍有人梦想着广告上所描述的故事。选项B是正确的。
11.B解析:获得第二名的是美国运动员DominiqueArnold,他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位,最后以12秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。
12.C解析:speedingmotorists是超速的机动车辆。
13.B解析:电视节目的数量和种类大大地提高了。
14.C谓语动词题。
【虚试指导】坐过飞机的英语表达方式是havebeenonaplane,而不用ride,fly等动词。
15.C30.前面说鸡蛋好的方面。这一段又说不好的方面。后面一句说鸡蛋里有很高的胆固醇,那么鸡蛋就是不健康的食品。选项C是正确的。
16.A22.答案为A
此处测试词义理解。这里需要一个表示“自山”的形容词。likely的意思足“有可能的”,Clitoris的意思为“好奇的”。
17.D
18.B解析:这篇文章是关于美国竞选的财政改革问题。我们最近听到最多的政治事件是竞选的财政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府为竞选付费,或限制候选人和他们的支持者的花销。
19.B解析:通过pass可以确定为B选项time,pass=spend。
20.B如何满足睡眠需要是一个问题,satisfy“满意”符合逻辑关系。
21.non-smoker
22.A解析:inwhich引导定语从句,inwhich指代intheaccident。
23.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
24.B解析:本题考查固定词组盼用法。词组tell...from...意为:把什么从中区别开来。
25.A解析:bestruckdumb意为“惊讶得说不出话来”。
26.D解析:feellikedoingsth。想做某事。我今天晚上不想出去。
27.C定冠词加形容词可作名词用,表示某一类。Teresa嬷嬷因其努力救助穷人而成名。
28.C解析:本句句意是:黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。
29.A解析:本题为语法搭配题。系动词be后面需要一个表语,而carefully是副词,一般不作表语用。
30.B解析:本题测试固定结构。havedifficulty(in)doing...意为“做……有困难”。本句大意为:当我们难以得到向往的东西或达到目标时,往往会经历诸如悲伤、痛苦等情绪。
31.
32.Wheredidyougetsomanybooks
33.ToWhomItMayConcern:
Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.
Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.
Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yourssincerely,
LiYuan
34.DearJeffI'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouareherewe'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabedadeskacoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhomesowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe'lleatattheschooldininghall.I'msureyou'lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodthereandenjoytalkingwithfriendsoverlunch.Classesinourschoolusuallyfinishat4intheafternoon.Youcanthenjoinotherstudentsinplayingballgamesorswimming.It'llbealotoffun.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequestspleaseletmeknow.We'lltryourbesttomakeyourstayhereinBeijingapleasantexperience.BestwishesLiHuaDearJeff,I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouarehere,we'llprovideyouwitha
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