湖南省岳阳市临湘学区联校高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市临湘学区联校高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Couldyoutellme_______?---Ofcourse,lastnight.A.whenyoureachedChina

B.whendidyoureachChina

C.howyoucametoChina

D.howdidyoucometoChina参考答案：A2.Manyteenagersfeellonely,______nooneunderstandthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.A.asif

B.evenif

C.eventhough

D.though参考答案：A3.Thereason____hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas____hiscarbrokedownontheway.Athat;because

Bwhy;that

Cthat;that

Dfor;that参考答案：B4.—Thelightintneofficeisstillon.

—Oh,Iforget

..A.turningitoff

B.turnitoff

C.toturnitoff

D.havingturneditoff参考答案：C5.Mydaughter,_____jobrequireshertodoalotoftravelling,isalwaysawayfromhomealot.

A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C6.Youmaystartfirst.I’llcometojoinyouassoonasI________mypaper.A.finished

B.havefinished

C.arefinishing D.willfinish参考答案：B

7.Educationis______remainswhenwehaveforgottenallwehavebeentaught．A．whether

B．how

C．that

D．what参考答案：D8.—Whydoyoulookpaletoday?—Iwasvery____mymother'sillness.Istayedawakelastnight.A.concernabout

B.concernedwith

C.concernedabout

D.concerned参考答案：C9.Hehadhiscameraready_______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture．A．evenif

B．ifonly

C．incase

D．sothat参考答案：C10.

_____animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer参考答案：C11.Manypeoplehavebeenillfromastrangediseasethesedays,_____we’veneverheardofbefore.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：C12.StanLee,anoutstandingcomic-bookwriter,createdplentyofsuperheroesinhisworks,_________theSpider-manandtheX-menarethemostfamous.A.forthem

B.forwhich

C.ofthem

D.ofwhich参考答案：D【详解】考查介词+关系代词。句意：斯坦·李，一位杰出的漫画作家，在他的作品中创造了大量的超级英雄，其中最著名的是蜘蛛侠和x战警。分析句子可知，本句works为先行词，在后面定语从句中，作介词的宾语，所以用关系代词which,根据句意可知，介词为of表示“的”。故D选项正确。【点睛】如何使用“介词+关系代词”结构对于“介词+关系代词”结构的使用，重点是要弄清其中的介词如何确定和判断。归纳起来，有以下几点方法：1.根据与定语从句中动词的搭配来确定介词。如：Wateristhenaturalmediuminwhichfishlive.水是鱼类赖以生存的自然环境。(注意搭配livein)注意，对于那些由动词与介词构成的短语动词，通常不宜将它们拆开使用，此时应注意介词的位置应。如：Theboy(whom)mysisterislookingafterisgettingbetter.不能说成：Theboyafterwhommysisterislookingisgettingbetter.2.根据与定语从句中形容词的搭配来确定介词。如：Physicsisthesubjectinourschoolinwhicheverystudentisinterested.物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣的课程。(注意搭配beinterestedin)3.根据与先行词的搭配来确定介词。如：Thisisourclassroom,inthefrontofwhichthereisateacher’sdesk.这是我们的教室，前面有老师的讲台。(注意搭配inthefrontofourclassroom)4.根据句意来确定介词的使用。如：ThisisthebookfromwhichIgotthestory.这就是那本书，从中我读到这个故事。(由于句意含有“从……”的意思，所以用介词from)分析句子可知，本句works为先行词，在后面等于从句中，作介词的宾语，所以用关系代词which,根据句意可知，介词为of表示“的”。故D选项正确.13.–What’swrongwithyouripad2?Thesound____isnotclear.--Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsometime.A.comeout

B.comingout

C.tocomeout

D.cameout参考答案：B14.Thepotentialofeconomicdevelopmentofoneregionvariesfrom

ofanother.A．any

B．that

C．one

D．some参考答案：B15.Whenitcomesto__________hewantstobewhenhegraduatesfromcollege,henevergivesmeasatisfyinganswer. A.that

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：B16.－Howdidyoufindthosedays.－Thedays________wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasy________．A．that；toforget

B．when；tobeforgotten

C．when；toforget

D．that；tobeforgotten参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Itwouldbehardtooverlooktheinfluencethattelevisiononceheldoverfamilylife．36Itwasalwaysthereinthebackground．Butthatworldisdisappearing．Areportshowsthatchildrenaremorelikelytowatchprogramsandvideosonlaptopsandmobilephones，ratherthanontelevisionscreens．Thatistosay，watchingtelevisionwithinfamiliesisbecomingaprivateandindividualactivity．

37

TVsets，thefocusinalotofhomesformanyyears，arefallingoutoffavoramongchildren．

38

Themonitoringsurveyshowstheirviewinghasslightlyincreasedthisyeartoanaverageofovertwoandahalfhoursperday．Halfofchildrenandteenagerspreferredwatchingback-to-backepisodes(剧集)，sothattwoandahalfhoursofviewingmightbeforasingle

program．

39

TheideaofaTVchannelwithafixedschedulealsoseemsasclumsyasaDVDplayer．Suchsharedviewingissolastcentury．Nolongerwillchildrenargueoverwhattowatchandthencomplainabouttheirparents’choices．Andparentsareincreasinglyunlikelytobeabletosupervisetheirchildren’sviewing．

40

A．Itwasasharedexperienceacrosscommunities．B．Theideaofwaitingforaprogramisdisappearing．C．Homesbecomeplaceswherepeoplearealonetogether．D．Evenifyouhatedprograms，youstillwatchedthem．E．Bothofthemrealizetheshapeoffamilylifeischanging．F．Teenagersregardedthemselvesaswhattheylikedontelevision．G．It’snotthatyoungpeoplehavestoppedwatchingprogramsandvideos．参考答案：三、阅读理解18.It’ssuchahappy-lookinglibrary,paintedyellow,decoratedwithpalm-treestickersandshelteredfromtheFloridasunbyitsownroof.Aboutthesizeofamicrowaveoven,it’spedestrian-friendly,too,waitingforbookloversnexttoasidewalkinPalmBeachcountryEstates,alongthenorthernboundaryofPalmBeachGardens. It’salibrarybuiltwithlove. Ayearago,shortlyafterJaneyHenriksensawaBrianWilliamsreportabouttheLittleFreeLibraryorganization,aWisconsin-basednonprofitthataimstopromoteliteracyandbuildasenseofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymakingbooksfreelyavailable,sheannouncedtoherfamilyoffour,“That’swhatwe’regoingtodoforourspringbreak!” SonAustin,nowa10th-grader,didn’tseethepointofbuildingalibrarythatresemblesamailbox.ButJaneyinsisted,andhusbandPeterunwillinglygottowork.The51-year-oldownerofashipsupplycompanymodifiedasmallwoodenhousethathe’dbuiltyearsearlierfordaughterAbbie’stoyhorses,andmadeadoorofglass. Afteraddingthelibrary’sfinaltouches(装点),thefamilyhungasignboardonthefront,instructingusersto“takeabook,returnabook,”andmakingtheHenriksenlibrary,nowoneofseveralhundredlikeitnationwideandamongmorethan2,500intheworld,theonlyLittleFreeLibraryinPalmBeachCounty. Theystockeditwith20orsobooksthey’dalreadyread,amixofsciencefiction,referencetitles,novelsandkids’favorites.“Itoldthem,keepinmindthatyoumightnotseeitagain,”saidJaney,astay-at-homemom. Sincethen,thecollectionkeepsreplenishing(补充)itself,thankstoongoingdonationsfromborrowers.Thelibrarynowgetsanaverageoffivevisitsaday. Theproject’sbestpayoff,saysPeter,arethethank-younotesleftbehind.“Wehadnoideainthebeginningthatitwouldbesopopular.”26.Inwhatwayisthelibrary“pedestrian-friendly”?

A.Itownsayellowroof. B.Itstandsnearasidewalk.

C.Itprotectsbookloversfromthesun. D.Itusespalm-treestickersas