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Unit5ThemeparksPeriod1Importantwords&expressionsUnit5ThemeparksPeriod1Heleftforavarietyofreasons.他由于种种原因而离开了。Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.对于这件事,人人意见不一。(1)Therearedifferent_________(各种各样)ofplantsinthegarden.(2)由于种种原因我才这样做的。(汉译英)
_____________________________varietiesIdidthatforvariousreasons.Heleftforavarietyofreaso学以致用介词填空①Pricesvary________theseasons.②Thepriceoftheholidayvaries___£500____£1,200,depending___thetimeofyear.③Thesefishvary_____weight________3poundsand5pounds.withfromtooninbetween学以致用介词填空withfromtoBigcitieshavemanyamusements.大城市有许多娱乐活动。Idon’tfindanyamusement
inhiscomments.我不认为他的话有什么好笑。(1)Wewereallamusedathisfoolishbehaviour.(英译汉)我们对他那愚蠢的行为都感到好笑。
(2)Thechildren________(取乐)themselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.(3)I’vebroughtafewtoysto_________________(使孩子高兴).(4)Theyoftensingfortheirownamusement.(英译汉)_____________________amusedamusethechildren他们常常唱歌自娱。Bigcitieshavemanyamusement3.swing[swiŋ]v.(swung,swung)摇摆;摆动n.[C]摇摆;秋千1)Hisarmsswung/Heswunghisarmsashewalked.他走路时摆动着手臂。2)Themonkeywasswinginginthetree.
猴子在树上荡来荡去。小练:根据句子的要求填入适当的词或翻译。1)She_______(swing)herlegsfromsidetoside.2)She___________(突然转过身来)onhimangrily.3)Heswings_______(介词)wildoptimism_______(介词)totaldespair.swung
from
swunground
to3.swing[swiŋ]v.(swung,swun4.attractionn.[U]吸引;吸引力;[C]吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物【思维拓展】haveno/alittle/muchattractionforsb.对某人不具有/有一点/很有吸引力attractv.吸引.引起(注意)attractone’sattention/interest引起某人的注意、兴趣attractsb.to+n./pron.把某人吸引到attractiveadj.有吸引力的;引人主义的.4.attractionn.[U]吸引;吸引力;[C]吸引Thetelevisionhaslittleattractionforme.Thebeautifulbeachesaretheisland'smainattractionsThewalledcityisanimportanttouristattraction.Thetelevisionhaslittleattr5.uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的归纳拓展(1)既可以作定语,也可以作表语。(2)uniquetosb./sth.仅与一个人或一个群体或一件事情有关。unique没有比较级形式。Thecustomisuniquetotheregion.这种风俗是这一地区特有的。Itisauniqueplacetovisit.这是一处独特的游览胜地。
5.uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的6.preserven.保护区vt.保存;保留联想拓展preservesb/sthfrom/against
保护……免受……naturepreserve自然保护区inthepreserve在保护区bewellpreserved保养得很好preserveresources保护资源
preserveone’sstrength保存体力/eyesight保护视力preservationn.维护;保护;保持;保养6.preserven.保护区vt.保存;保留preserve侧重指为某人或某种用途保存、保藏。keep侧重于保持某种状态,更口语化。reserve主要指“保留;储备”,以备以后所用。用preserve,keep或reserve的适当形式填空①Youcan
meatorfishinsalt.②Sheknowsshemust
calm.③Iadviseyounottowalktoofast;
yourstrengthfortheclimb.preservekeepreservepreserve侧重指为某人或某种用途保存、保藏。keep侧②我们应当保护儿童免受伤害。Weshould________thechildrenfromharm.③我们必须保护我们的自然资源。Wemust________________________________.protectpreserveournaturalresources学以致用句型转换Whatcanwedotostopthecompanyfromruin?→Whatcanwedoto
?→Whatcanwedoto
?preservethecompanyfromruinkeepthecompanyfromruin②我们应当保护儿童免受伤害。protectpreserve7.lengthn长度;长Thisroomistwicethelengthofthatone.atlength1).afteralongtime;atlast最后,终于;详细地Atlengththebusarrived,fortyminuteslate。7.lengthn长度;长8.advance
n前进;进步vt.&vi.促进;前进;提前联想拓展inadvance=aheadoftime预先,提前(指事先)advance(vi.)upon/towards...朝……前进advancein...在……方面有进步,进展advancedadj.先进的;高级的;(发展)晚期的;后期的advancedengineer/worker/English/maths/technology高级工程师/先进工作者/高级英语/高等数学/先进技术8.advancen前进;进步vt.&vi.促进;前进TheyusetheInternetasatooltoadvancetheirresearch.他们使用因特网作为工具来推进研究工作。It'scheaperforyoutobooktheticketsinadvance.预订票要便宜一些。①_____isknowntoall,Chinawillbean________andpowerfulcountryin20or30years'time.②Aftermonthsofhardwork,thescientistsmadeaveryimportant__intheirscientificresearch.数月的努力工作后,科学家在科学研究方面取得重大进步。A.promotion B.advance C.progressAsadvancedTheyusetheInternetasatoo.②这将进一步增进两国的友好关系。
Itwill________________thefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.③如果你想买这个,你得提前预订。
Ifyouwanttobuyityoumustmakeanorder____________.④我们有些产品已达到了世界先进水平。
Someofourproductshavereached________worldlevel.学以致用furtheradvanceinadvanceadvanced.学以致用furtheradvanceinadvance1.nowonder难怪;怪不得联想拓展(1)nowonder是Itisnowonder(that)...的省略Itisawonder(that)真想不到,奇怪的是……do/workwonders创造奇迹nodoubt毫无疑问,是Thereisnodoubtthat的省略形式Noway!门儿都没有/不行!Thereisnopointdoingsth做某事无意义1.nowonder难怪;怪不得①—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch40. (2011·陕西,18)A.Guesswhat? B.Sowhat?C.Nowonder. D.Nodoubt.②—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered. (2010·山东,34)A.Whatfor? B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt. D.Nowonder.完成句子③昨晚你喝那么多,头疼不足为怪。
_________you'vegotaheadacheconsideringtheamountyoudranklastnight.学以致用Nowonder①—Jack,youseeminhighspirit2.bemodelledafter/on...模仿;效仿归纳拓展benamedafter以……命名/取名
aworkingmodel一个劳模
用适当的介、副词填空(1)Theireducationsystemismodelled
theFrenchone.(2)Jimhasalwaysmodelledhimself
hisgreathero,MartinLutherKing.
ThenewchurchismodelledafterSt.Peter'sinRome.这座新教堂是仿照罗马圣彼得教堂建造的。on/afterOn/after2.bemodelledafter/on...模仿;效3.cometolife活跃起来,苏醒过来;注意:cometolife为不及物动词短语,不用于被动语态,也不用于进行时态。联想拓展comebacktolife复活;苏醒过来cometooneself苏醒过来3.cometolife活跃起来,苏醒过来;Flowerscanbringadullroombacktolife.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。Theideacametomeinthebath.我洗澡时,想出了这个主意。。②Thedoctorsappliedsomemedicineandhebeganto________himself.医生使用一些药物,他开始苏醒。cometoFlowerscanbringadullroom①Thechildren________themomenttheyheardthattherewouldbeathreedayholiday.Someofthemevenjumpedupwithjoy.A.movedoff B.cametolifeC.settleddown D.heldtheirbreath完成句子②下半场比赛变得很刺激。
Thegamereally_____________inthesecondhalf.春天来临,万物复苏。
Springishereandeverything______________.学以致用cametolifecomestolife①Thechildren________themome一、单词识记1._____________adj.不同的2._____________n.题目;主题3._____________adj.中心的;主要的4._____________adv.无论在哪里5._____________adj.独一无二的6._____________n.&v.秋千;摇摆7._____________n.长度;长lengthvariousthemecentralwhereveruniqueswing复习与应用双基达标一、单词识记1._____________adj.不同8.______________n.纪念品9.______________vt.保存n.保护区10._____________n.生物11.advancev.________________12.carpentern.________________13.settlern.________________14.brandn.________________商标;牌子souvenirpreservecreature前进;促进;提前木匠移民;殖民者8.______________n.纪念品商标;牌子so15.admissionn.________________16.translatorn.________________17.tournamentn._______________18.attractionn._______________19.fantasyn._______________20.athleticadj._______________运动的允许进入;入场费译员;翻译锦标赛;联赛吸引;有吸引力的事物幻想;怪念头15.admissionn.___________4.____________n.消遣;娱乐→_______vt.使娱乐→_________adj.好笑的5.__________n.有吸引力的事情→_______vt.吸引→__________adj.有吸引力的6.________n.旅游业→_______n.游客7._______adj.独一无二的8._______n.发动机9._________n.保护区vt.保存;保留10._______n.长度→_____adj.长的→_________vt.加长11._______adj.运动的→_______n.运动员12.__________n.译员;翻译→____________n.翻译→_________vt.翻译13.________v.&n.前进→___________adj.高级的14.____________n.允许进入15.__________n.高速公路amusementamuseamusingattractionattractattractivetourismtouristuniqueenginepreservelengthlonglengthenathleticathletetranslatortranslationtranslateadvanceadvancedadmissionfreeway1._______adj.中央的→________n.中心2.________adj.不同的;各种各样的→_____v.变化→_______n.不同种类3._________n.漫画;动画片centralcentervariousvaryvarietycartoon单词自查4.____________n.消遣;娱乐→_______Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Ifind____________(乐趣)incollectingstamps.2.The____________(吸引力)ofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.3.Youmaypick__________(无论哪个)youlikebest.4.Theislandhasbeenruinedby_________(旅游业).5.You’reawonderful,__________(独一无二的)person.amusementattractionwhichevertourismunique单词拼写Ⅰ.单词拼写amusementattractionwhich1.befamous_____以……闻名2.____wonder难怪;不足为奇3.be_________after仿造;根据……模仿4.___advance提前5._____closeto接近6.cometo_____活跃起来7.befamiliar_____熟悉8._____true实现9.avariety____各种各样的fornomodelledingetlifewithcomeof短语自查1.befamous_____以……闻名fornomode1
Sheisinarather________position,asherjobisdifferentfromanyoneelse's.A.unfortunate
B.preciousC.fantasticD.unique[解析]句意:她的职位相当独特,因为她的工作不同于其他任何人的。unique“独一无二的”;unfortunate“不幸的”;precious“珍贵的”;fantastic“极好的”。[答案]DVI单项填空2
Thereare________flowersandtreesshownintheparkand________peoplegotohavealook.A.aplentyof;manyB.varietiesof;variousC.various;manyD.quiteafew;quitealittle[解析]various“不同种类的;各种各样的”,作定语相当于avarietyof或varietiesof,但various用来修饰人不妥,所以B项不合适。[答案]C1Sheisinarather________p3
Theideaoftravellingtothemoonholdslittle________forme.A.scene B.viewC.attraction D.sight[解析]句意:到月球去旅行这个主意对我没有吸引力。attraction吸引力。[答案]C。3Theideaoftravellingtoth4Thedesignofthisbuildingismodelled____classicGreekforms.A.after B.withC.at D.for[解析]bemodelledafter根据……仿造。[答案]A4Thedesignofthisbuilding5—JohnissaidtohavelearnedItalianinItalyforfiveyears.—________hespeaksitlikeanativespeaker.A.Nodoubt B.NoproblemC.Nowonder D.Noreason[解析]nowonder难怪。nodoubt无疑;noreason毫无理由;noproblem没问题。[答案]C5—Johnissaidtohavelearned6.Assheshookherhead,herearrings________backandforth.A.dashed B.swungC.slid D.expanded[解析]swing摇晃。dash急冲;slide滑动;expand扩大。[答案]B7.Theideaofworkingforstateownedenterpriseshaslittle________toyoungpeoplenowadays.A.admission B.appointmentC.attraction D.arrangement[解析]attraction吸引力。admission进入;appointment约会;arrangement安排。[答案]C6.Assheshookherhead,here8.Asweallknow,eachpersonhashisown________fingerprint.A.unique B.directC.central D.athletic[解析]unique唯一的,独特的。direct直接的;central中心的;athletic体育的。[答案]A9.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasuresto________thedistrict'shistoricbuildings.A.swing B.convinceC.intend D.preserve[解析]preserve保护。swing摇摆;convince使信服;intend打算。[答案]D8.Asweallknow,eachperson10.Informationtechnologyhas______rapidlysincethe1960s,bringinggreatconveniencetopeople'slife.A.reduced B.preservedC.confused D.advanced[解析]advance前进。reduce减少;confuse使迷惑;preserve保存。[答案]D10.Informationtechnologyhas11.Wecanproduceshoes________afterthefashionsofdifferentmarketsoraccordingtobuyers'samples. A.modelled B.designed C.requested D.made[解析]A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们能按不同市场的流行款式或客户来样制作不同款式的鞋子。bemodelledafter仿造。11.Wecanproduceshoes______1.befamousfor以……而闻名(bewellknownfor)归纳拓展befamous/wellknownas作为……而出名,Itiswellknownthat.../Asiswellknown...众所周知becomefamousovernight一夜成名bewellknownto...对……来说熟知(1)用适当的介词填空①Franceisfamous
itswine.②Virginiaisfamous
thebirthplaceofseveralUSpresidents.③MotherTeresaiswellknown
herworkwiththepoor.④Sheisverywellknown
theliteratureworld.forasforin1.befamousfor以……而闻名(bewell2.deedn.---行动,行为,事迹,所做之事Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleneedhelp.在需要帮助时,行动胜於语言.indeed事实上,实际上,真正地Ifeeldisappointedindeed.我感到无比的失望。2.deedn.---行动,行为,事迹,所做之事3.minorityn.少数;少数民族归纳拓展(1)(be)inthe/aminority 占(极)少数the/aminorityof... 少数……(2)minoradj. 少数的
3.minorityn.少数;少数民族①Thenationwantspeace,onlyaminoritywantsthewartocontinue.全国人民都要和平,只有少数人希望战争继续。
②____________thechildrenwantedadanceparty,butthemajoritychoseapicnic.少数孩子想举办一次舞会,而多数孩子选择了野餐。③Womenwere_____________atthemeeting.在这次会议上,妇女只占少数。Aminorityofintheminority温馨提示:①minority单独用作主语,谓语用单数或复数均可,但若其后的表语是复数,则谓语通常也要用复数。②“theminorityof+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数;“theminority+单数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数。
③minority的反义词是majority“多数的”。①Thenationwantspeace,onlya4.admissionn.允许进入;入场费;承认归纳拓展(1)makeanadmissionofsth.=admitsth.承认某事gainadmissionto/into获准进入(2)admitvt.&vi.承认,供认。admit+n./pron./doingsth.承认(做)某事admitthat...承认……vt.准许进入;准许……进入/加入admitsb.to/into接纳/许可(人或物)加入,接收入学beadmittedto/into被允许进入;被……录取4.admissionn.允许进入;入场费;承认Hemadeanadmission/admittedthathehadusedthreateningbehaviour.他承认使用了恐吓手段。HegainedadmissiontoBeijingUniversity.他获准进入北京大学。Sheadmitted(to)beingstrictwithherson.她承认对自己的儿子很严厉。Onlyticketholderswereadmittedintothetheatre.只允许持票者进入剧院。①Theirdaughter________akeyuniversitythisyear,whichmadethemverysatisfied.“被一所重点大学录取”,②Hewaspersuaded________thewindow.A.admittingtobreak B.toadmitbreakingC.toadmittobreak D.admittingbreakingwasadmittedintoHemadeanadmission/admitted5.getcloseto接近;靠近联想拓展beclosetosb.与某人关系密切paycloseattentionto密切关注Don’tgetclosetome;I’mabouttogetseasick.不要靠近我,我要晕船了。5.getcloseto接近;靠近①It'srainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood________
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