内分泌专业医学英语常用词汇

内分泌专业医学英语常用词汇acidophil嗜酸细胞adrenalgland肾上腺adrenaline肾上腺素adrenocorticotropichormone促肾上腺素aldosterone醛固酮amineprecursoruptakeanddecarboxylationcellAPUD细胞antidiuretichormone抗利尿素basophil嗜碱细胞calcitonin降钙素chromaffincell嗜铬细胞chromophobecell嫌色细胞colloid胶质corticotroph促肾上腺素细胞cortisol皮质醇diffuseneuroendocrinesystem弥散神经内分泌细胞endocrinesystem内分泌系统folliclestimulatinghormone卵泡刺激素gargetcell靶细胞glucocorticoid糖皮质激素gonadotroph促性腺激素细胞growthhormone生长激素细胞Herringbody赫令氏体hormone激素hypophysealportalsystem垂体门脉系统interstitialcellstimulatinghormone间质细胞刺激素luteinizinghormone黄体生成素manmotroph催乳激素细胞melanocytestimulatinghomone黑素细胞刺激素melationin褪黑素noradrenaline去甲肾上腺素oxytocin催产素paracrine旁分泌parafolicularcell滤泡旁细胞parathyroidhormone甲状旁腺激素parsdistalis远侧部parsintermedia中间部parstuberalis结节部pinealocyte松果体细胞pituicyte垂体细胞pituitarygland垂体prolactin催乳激素releaseinhibitinghormone释放抑制激素releasinghormone释放激素somatotroph生长激素细胞thyroid甲状腺thyroidfollicle甲状腺滤泡thyroidstimulatinghormone促甲状腺激素thyrotroph促甲状腺激素细胞thyroxine甲状腺素vasopressin加压素zonafasciculata束状带zonaglomerulosa球状带zonareticularis网状带bladder膀胱medullayray髓放线brushbordeer刷状缘medullipin髓脂collectingductsystem集合管系mesangium系膜corticallabyrinth皮质迷路nephron肾单位distalconvolutedtubule远曲小管podocyte足细胞distaltubule远端小管proximaltubule近端小管extraglomerularmesangialcell球外系膜细胞proximalconvolutedtubule近曲小管filtrationbarrier滤过屏障renalcapsule肾小囊filtrationmembrane滤过膜renalcorpuscle肾小体glomerulus血管球renalpyramid肾锤体interstitialcell间质细胞renaltubule肾小管intraglomerularmesangialcell球内系膜细胞renin肾素intraglomerularmesangium球内系膜slitmembrane裂孔膜juxtaglomerularcell球旁细胞slitpore裂孔juxtaglomerularcomplex球旁复合体thinsegment细段kidney肾ureter输尿管maculadensa致密斑uriniferoustubule泌尿小管medullaryloop髓袢abluminalcompartment近腔室retetestis睾丸网acrosome顶体secondaryspermatocyte次级精母细胞epididymalduct附睾管semen精液basalcompartment基底室seminiferoustubule生精小管blood-epididymisbarrier血－附睾屏障testicularinterstitialcell睾丸间质细胞blood-testisbarrier血－睾屏障spermatogenesis精子发生efferentduct输出小管spermatogeniccell生精细胞androgenbindingprotein雄激素结合蛋白spermatogenicepithelium生精上皮epididymis附睾spermatogonium精原细胞inhibin抑制素spermatozoon精子mediastinumtestis睾丸纵隔spermiogenesis精子形成myoidcell肌样细胞sustentacularcell支持细胞primaryspermatocyte初级精母细胞spermatid精子细胞prostate前列腺testis睾丸prostaticconcretion前列腺凝固体tubulusrectus直精小管protamine鱼精蛋白tunicaalbuginea白膜antralfollicle囊装卵泡myometrium子宫肌层atreticfollicle闭锁卵泡oogonia卵原细胞basallayer基底层ovary卵巢coiledartery螺旋动脉ovulation排卵coronaradiata放射冠ovum卵细胞corpusalbicans白体perimetrium子宫外膜corpusluteum黄体primaryfollicle初级卵泡corticalgranule皮质颗粒primaryoocyte初级卵母细胞cumulusoophorus卵丘primordialfollicle原始卵泡endometrium子宫内膜progesterone孕激素firstpolarbody第一极体proliferativephase增生期follicularantrum卵泡腔relaxin松弛素follicularcell卵泡细胞reservecell贮备细胞follicularstigma卵泡小斑secondaryfollicle次级卵泡functionallayer功能层secondaryoocyte次级卵母细胞granularluteincell粒黄体细胞secretoryphase分泌期granulosacell颗粒细胞stromacell基质细胞hiluscell门细胞thecaluteincell膜黄体细胞interstialgland间质腺uerineneck子宫颈mammarygland乳腺vagina阴道maturefollicle成熟卵泡zonapellucidea透明带mensis月经zonaprotein透明蛋白menstrualcycle月经周期menstrualphase月经期别嘌醇Allopurinol促皮质素Corticotrophin绒促性素ChorionicGonadotrophin醋酸地米DexamethasoneAcetate倍他米松Betamethasone泼尼松龙Prednisolone丙酸睾酮TestosteronePropionate苯甲酸雌二醇EstradiolBenzoate结合雌激素ConjugatdeEstrogens黄体酮Progesterone中性胰岛素NeutralInsulin甲苯磺丁脲(D860)Tolbutamide甲状腺片ThyroidTablets丙硫氧嘧啶Propylthiouracil骨化三醇Calcitriol降钙素Calcitonin硫唑嘌呤Azathioprine环孢素Ciclosporin胸腺肽Thymosin苯巴比妥Phenobarbital阿普唑仑Alprazolam噻氯匹定TiclopidineHydrochloride人粒细胞集落刺激因子HumenGranulocyteColonyStimulatingFactor苯溴马隆Benzbromarone丙磺舒Probenecid鞣酸加压素VasopressinTannicAcid氢化可的松Hydrocortisone甲泼尼龙Methylprednisolone曲安奈德TriamcinoloneAcetonide苯丙酸诺龙NandrolonePhenylpropionate十一酸睾酮TestosteroneUndecanoate醋酸甲羟孕酮MedroxyprogesteroneAcetate醋酸甲地孕酮MegestrolAcetate精蛋白锌胰岛素ProtamineZincInsulin重组人胰岛素RecombinantHumanInsulin盐酸二甲双胍MetforminHydrochloride复方碘溶液(卢戈氏液)CompoundIodine维生素D3Cholecalsiferol维生素D2Calciferol枸橼酸氯米芬ClomifeneCitrate胰激肽原酶PancreaticKininogenase雷公藤多苷TripterysiumGlucosides甘露醇Mannitol艾司唑仑(舒乐安定)Estazolam复方甘草CompoundLiquorice秋水仙碱Colchicine去氨加压素Desmopressin尿促性素Menotropins注射剂泼尼松Prednisone醋酸可的松CortisoneAcetate甲睾酮Methyltestosterone达那唑Danazol己烯雌酚Diethylstilbestrol尼尔雌醇Nilestriol炔诺酮Noret