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山东省滨州市滨城区旧镇镇中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ithoughttheworkwouldbeverydifficult.Thetruthis
itisveryeasy.
A.that B.what
C.why D.when参考答案:A2.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon.A.youtocall
B.youcallC.yourcalling
D.you'recalling参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。appreciatedoingsth.感谢做某事,V-ing前用所有格,选C。3.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.—That’sexactly_____sheismistaken.A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what参考答案:C4.Isthisthefactory______myfathervisitedlastyear.A.what
B.theone
C.where
D.that参考答案:A5.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all
B.both
C.neither
D.either参考答案:B6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathroom.A.reducing B.toreduceC.reduced D.Reduce参考答案:B句意为“这是我们能想出的唯一的办法,用来减少学生浴室的过度用水”。“______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathroom.”做theonlyway的定语。另外,“thewayofdoing/thewaytodo”表示“做……的方法”。故B项正确。7.Thesubject____wearegoingtoturnisaboutEnglishstudy.
A.aboutwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutthat
D.towhich参考答案:D解析:turnto意为“致力于……”,to为介词,which引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词“thesubject”。8.Livinginthedormitorymeanstotakecareofyourself,understandeachother’sdifferenceandshareinterests.24A.tolearn;common B.learning;ordinaryC.tolearn;ordinary D.learning;common参考答案:D句意:住在宿舍意味着要学会照顾自己,理解彼此的差异,分享共同的兴趣爱好。meandoingsth.意味着做某事;common共同的,共有的。
9.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo
B.allowingtodo
C.allowedto
D.allowingto参考答案:C略10.Jane_______thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave
B.left
C.hasleft
D.isleaving参考答案:D11.Tomato,whichusedtobecalled“love-apple”,isnot____but______.A.fruit;vegetable
B.fruit;avegetable
C.afruit;avegetable
D.afruit;vegetables参考答案:2.C
略12.Theopeningpolicyhas
manychangestochina.
A.broughtup
B.broughtdown
C.broughtabout
D.broughtin参考答案:C13.Thisistheplace________________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit.A.不填
B.where
C.what
D.when参考答案:A14.
Thevisitorslookedquite____bythebeautifulviewatthetopofTaishan.A.tired
B.impressed
C.worried
D.puzzled参考答案:B15.Asneitherofthemwould______,nodecisionwasmadethatday.
A.givein
B.giveup
C.giveout
D.giveoff
参考答案:A16.Becareful!Theslightestsparkcould_____thefireworks.A.setabout
B.setoff
C.setout
D.setup
参考答案:B略17.Thesilenceinthedarkbuildingwasscaring.Nosoundandvoice____heardatthatmoment.A.were
B.was
C.is
D.are参考答案:B略18.OnmywayhomeinthestreetIsawalady___Ithoughtwasyouraunt.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose参考答案:A考查定语从句。句意为:回家的路上我看到一位妇女,我还以为她是我姑姑。此处为定语从句,先行词是alady,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故A项正确。19.---IwassodisappointedwhenIfailedagain.---Don’tbesodiscouraged.Youwillbesuccessful__________.A.forsometime
B.atonetime
C.ontime
D.intime参考答案:D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
OncetheKingofIndiawasillandsentforhisdoctor.Thedoctorcame,
41
himandsaid.“Youwillbewellsooninafewdaysifyoutakethebull’smilk.”TheKingwas
42
,forhehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk.“Howisit
43
?”heasked.
“OrderGulbotogetitforyou.”answeredthedoctor.“Hecandoanything.”Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwasa(n)
44
tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswillbeawayofmakinghim
45
.WhentheKingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand
46
himtogetthebull’smilk.Gulbo
47
understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.
Whenhegothome,hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthe
48.Hisdaughter,seeinghimworried,askedwhatwasthe
49
.OnhearingwhattheKinghadaskedfor,shesaid,“Don’t
50
,Father.Iwillhelp.”
Thenextdayshetooksomeoldclothes,wenttothebankoftheriver,andchoseaplace
51
theKing’sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight,shestartedtodoherwashing.Shemadesomuchnoise
52
theKingcouldnotsleep.TheKinggotveryangryandsentaguardto
53
whatwasthematter.Thesoldierfoundthegirl,andledhertotheKing.“Whydoyouwashyourclotheshereatnight?”saidtheKing.
Thegirl
54
tobeafraidandsaid,“Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfatherhadababy.Iwas
55
alldaybecauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean
56
forthebaby,soIhadtocomeandwashthemnow.”
“What!”criedtheKing,“Areyoutryingtomakea
57
ofme?Ihaveneverheardofamanhavingababy.”
“Well,iftheKinghimselforderssomeonetogetthebull’smilkforhim,
58
can’tamanhaveababy?”
TheKingsmiledandsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo’s
59
.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull’smilkforhis
60
”.41.
A.checked
B.tested
C.judged
D.examined42.
A.pleased
B.surprised
C.touched
D.moved43.
A.possible
B.impossible
C.usual
D.unusual44.
A.friend
B.enemy
C.neighbor
D.patient45.
A.suffer
B.happy
C.angryD.1augh46.
A.begged
B.ordered
C.decided
D.demanded47.
A.suddenly
B.firstly
C.immediately
D.directly48.
A.opportunity
B.location
C.position
D.difficulty49.
A.matter
B.question
C.thing
D.problem50.A.scare
B.worry
C.doubtD.fear51.A.above
B.on
C.in
D.near52.A.but
B.when
C.as
D.that53.A.findout
B.getout
C.takeout
D.bringout54.A.began
B.looked
C.became
D.pretended55.A.busy
B.free
C.surprised
D.anxious56.A.food
B.clothes
C.bowlsD.bottles57.A.trick
B.joke
C.friendD.fool58.A.why
B.how
C.who
D.what59.A.girl
B.daughter
C.wife
D.friend60.A.daughter
B.son
C.girl
D.baby参考答案:41-45DBABA
45-50BCDAB
51-55DDADA
56-60BDABD21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itisamiracle(奇迹)!After23yearsinawheelchair,DeliaKnoxwalksagain.Shewasparalysed(瘫痪)fromthewaistdowninacaraccidentin1987.Thenthisyear,MrsKnox21stoodupandwalked.Andthe46-year-oldhasbeenwalkingeversince.Mrs.Knox,whose“22moment”wasfilmedandhasbecomea23YouTubehit,said:“Thishas24myworldupsidedown.Icanstandinmykitchenandwalkaroundmy25.I’mlikealittlekidseeingthingsthatwereonceso26nowseemsosmall.Iamseeingthepowerofbeliefnotjustinmylife27butallovertheworldasaresultofthismiracle.”Theaccidentwhich28hertoawheelchairfor23yearshappenedwhenshewasonherwayhome29afterachurchservicewithhersister.Shewasapassengerinthecarthen.Mrs.Knox30allfeelinginherlegsandhadalmostgivenuphopeof31again.Whensheagreedtoattendafitnesscenterearlierthisyear,shehadno32
healings(康复)werehappening.Shesaid:“Iwantedtogetbenefitfromsomekindof33andtoseemygoodfriends.Iknewitwasnotaprofessionalsportsclub34Ididn’tknowhealingsweretakingplace.ThenallofasuddenIfeltavoicewhichIknewwassayingtome,“35”,andIfeltfeelinginmylegsandthen36cameonmetowalk.Iwasn’tgoingtoletanyonetakethisawayfrommeandIknewthiswasmynighttowalkoutofthe37.IwalkedandwalkedandwalkedandfeltIhad
38anotherkingdom.Iendeduponthefloorandsomeonewastouchingmy39andIcouldfeelmykneesforthefirsttime.Theywere40
andclickingintoplace.”21.A.immediately B.certainly C.suddenly D.angrily22.A.forgettable B.wonder C.happy D.shock23.A.favorite B.slow C.lucky D.doubtful24.A.arrived B.remained C.guided
D.turned 25.A.hospital B.bed C.desk D.house26.A.huge B.great C.important D.high27.A.strangely B.excitedly
C.surprisingly
D.hopelessly28.A.devoted B.limited C.controlled D.tied29.A.sadly B.directly C.happily
D.quietly30.A.saved B.broke C.forgot D.lost31.A.walking B.running C.learning D.treating32.A.choice B.use C.money D.idea33.A.gifts B.sports C.help
D.favor34.A.and B.but C.or D.so35.A.Getup B.Stayup C.Situp D.Keepup36.A.power B.order C.belief
D.nature37.A.chair B.house C.garden D.school38.A.missed B.entered C.got
D.called39.A.feet B.legs C.hands D.arms40.A.aching B.feeling C.talking D.bending参考答案:21—25CBADD26—30ACBCD31—35ADBBA36—40CABBD三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Forthosewhohaven’tbeentoTibetisadream;forthosewhohavealreadybeenthere,Tibetisamemory.”saidLiWan,agraduatefromZhongshanUniversity.“Forme,livingthereismydreamandhappiness.”LiwassuddenlycrazyaboutTibetafterworkingthereforthreemonthsasanofficeclerk.Since2008,LihasspentmostofhertimetravellinginTibet.FouryearshavepassedandshehasbeenalmosteverycornerofTibet.LicametoTibetfirstlybecauseofherdesireforpersonalfreedom.SheenteredTibetalongtheYunnan-Tibetanroad,enjoyingthespecialviewhappily.Shewassurprisedtofindthatitisawhiteparadise(天堂)onearth.Althoughshecouldn’tevenspeakawordofTibetanlanguage,shehadnodifficultyincommunicatingwithnatives.“Tome,theyarefree,generous,simpleandhappy.Itappearstomethatpeopleshouldliveinthisway,singingwhileworking,dancingwhileliving.”Lisaid.LiWan’sdreamistoliveinTibetforalongtime.Shehaslearnttomakegooduseofeverypennyandkeephercostoflivingwithin300yuanamonth.Lihasshowngreatcourageintheadventures(冒险).Onmanysituationsshetravelledaloneinsomeplacesinterribleclimate.Tohergreatestsurprise,shelearnedtovaluelifeandtofollowherownheart.“IfeltveryclosetodeathmanytimeswhenIwasinextremecoldnessandquietness,runningoutofenergy.Afterhavingsurvivedthedifficulties,Ifindmorebeautyinmylife.Ihavelearnedtoinsistonmydream,”shesaid.64.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.thechallengesLiWanmetinTibet
B.thetravelofLiWanmadeinTibetC.thepeopleLiWancommunicatedwithinTibet
D.therouteofLiWanplannedinTibet65.DuringtheadventuresinTibet,whatLiWanlearnedmostis________.A.toenjoythebeautyofnature
B.togetalongwellwithnativesC.tofollowherhearttoliveherlife
D.tosetdownjournalsabouttravel66.Accordingtothelasttwopassages,wecanseeLiWanisa________person.A.determined
B.simple
C.proud
D.pretty67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.LiWanfeltithardtocommunicatewithnativesbecauseoftheirspecialculture.B.LiWancouldn’tliveinTibetwellbecauseshehadlittlemoneytotravel.C.LiWansurvivedmanydifficultiesbutshestillinsistedonherdream.
D.LiWanfellinlovewithTibetaftershemadetoursthere.参考答案:BCAD23.ThebiggestthreattothefutureofOxfordshire’seconomyistransport.Thatisthekeyfindingofamajornewreportwhichinterviewedmorethan120countycompanies.Theresultsshow76percentofthecompanyownersanddirectorsbelievetrafficjamsandthequalityoftransportareaffectingtheirbusiness.Morethan30percentsaythisiscostingthemdearlyintheformofextrafuel(燃料)costs,whilesomesaythesituationofbeingstuckinjamsonkeyroadssuchastheA34andA40everydayismakingithardertoemployworkers.Butlackofsafercyclingplansisencouraging72percentofpeopletocontinuetogotoworkbycar.Thereporthasledthegovernmenttotrytoworkoutasolutiontothesituationonthecounty’scrowdedroads.NicolaBlackwood,anofficialofOxfordshire,recentlybroughttransportministerStephenHammondtothecountyandsaidhebecamestuckinatrafficjamontheA34.Asaresult,hehaspromisedthathewillaimtolookatentireroads,ratherthanindividualprojectssuchasimprovingjunctions(交叉路口).MsBlackwoodsaid:“Ifweareabletoachieveanythinglikeoureconomicgrowth,weneedtosolvetheproblemsthatnotonlyaffectthenewcompaniesbutalsothegrowthofexistinglocalbusinesses.WhatIwanttoseemostofallisthequickproductionofaplantosolvetheproblemoftheA34.”JohnCardy,co-founderofGardenGames,saidhehadconsideredmovinghisbusinessfromafarminGarfordtoWitneybuttrafficfearshadmadehimreconsider.Headded:“MostofouremployeeswerenotpreparedtousetheA40whichisalwayscrowded.”28.Accordingtothereport,_____.A.theA34andA40arethemostcrowdedroadsB.moreandmoreworkersarelosingtheirjobsC.companiesspendmoreonfuelthanbeforeD.th
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