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简介1武当功夫3历史2目录简介WudangMountainisfamousforitsperfectcombinationofnaturalandculturalscenery.ItisalsorenownedforitsChineseancientbuildings,traditionalTaoistcultureandWudangkungfu.FacingtheprofoundChinesecultureandmagnificentarchitecture,theforeignvisitorsmustbecurioustoknowsomethingaboutit.提问

WhydoesWudangMountainholdsuchimposingbuildingcomplex?WhatfeaturesdotheseChinesebuildingsdisplayrespectively?Whatideadoesthearchitecturereflect?历史firstly,thehistoricalreasonwhythebuildingsweresetuponthemountainaveraging1200metersabovethesealevelshouldbementioned.历史Infact,thesprawlingancientbuildingcomplexintheWudangMountainwasfoundedintheheydayoftheTangDynasty(AD618-907),butreacheditsclimaxduringtheMingDynasty.Toconsolidatetheimperialpower,EmperorZhudiclaimedhewastheembodimentofEmperorZhenwu,GodoftheNorthandTaoism.Hesentabout300,000workerswhospent12yearstoconstructthesacredsiteonWudangMountaintoenshrinedtheGodZhenwu.历史AsimperialTaoisttemples,thecomplexrepresentsthehigheststandardsofChineseartandarchitectureoveraperiodofnearly1,000years.ThepalacesandtemplesoftheAncientBuildingComplexarelocatedamongstthepeaks,ravines

/rəˈviːn/

andgullies

/'ɡʌlɪ/

ofthepicturesque

/ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/

WudangMountains,whicharemadeofdifferentmaterialsinvariousstructuresuchastheGoldenHall,theAncientBronzeShrine,thestone-walledForbiddenCity,thestonetheNanyangPalace,andwoodenPurpleHeavenPalace.案例1历史ThecomplexwasdesignedtofittheTaoistprincipleofharmonybetweenmanandnature.ItsbuildingsarecitedasamuseumofancientChinesedesignandthoughts.Asanexceptionallylargeandwell-preservedTaoistbuildingcomplex

/ˈkɒmpleks/

itisimportantmaterialevidenceforstudyingearlyMingpoliticsandtheChinesehistoryofreligion.历史WudangMountainisasacredmountainofTaoism.Taoismisaindigenous

/ɪnˈdɪdʒənəs/

religionandphilosophytoChinesepeople.TogetherwithConfucianism,ithasexerted

/ɪɡˈzɜːt/

greatinfluenceonthemindofChinesepeople,aswellasonthepolitical,economicandculturallifeofthecountry.Inmanywaysthedoctrines

/ˈdɒktrɪn/

ofConfucianismandTaoismcomplementeachother,runningsidebysideliketwopowerfulstreamsthroughlaterChinesethoughtandliterature.武当功夫TakingrootinthecenturiedChinesecivilization,WudangkungfucombinedprofoundChinesephilosophywithtraditionalnotionsofTaiji(shadowboxing)andEight-diagram

/ˈdaɪəɡræm/

(Bagua),thenconvertedthemintoboxingtheoriesandskills.InfluencedbytheTaoistideaof"Self-protectionandSelf-cultivationinIsolation",theskillsofWudangkungfuarecharacterizedbynottakingtheinitiativeinanattack,as"RemovingisFighting,andFightingisRemoving",whichisdifferentfromShaolinKongfu.简介1文化3构造2目录简介TheYangtzeThreeGorges,oneofthetenmostfamoustouristareasofChina,enjoysthereputationforitsdeepterrain

/təˈreɪn/

,elegantsceneryandcolorfulculture.Itattractsthousandsofvisitorshomeandabroadeveryyear.构造Firstly,wecouldexplainthe

geothermal

/ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/

featuresofthegorges.Beautifulshapedmountainsandpeaks,rushingcurrentsanddangerouswhirlpools,hellsalikeshoalsare

awfully

fascinating!

构造TheentranceofQutangGorge,KuiGate,gotthereputationof“GrandestGateintheworld”.Onbothsidesoftheriver,therearetwogreatmountainswithstrangecolour,oneisMountChijia,brownandcrimson,theotherisBaiyan,whiteandgrey.Twomountainsarelimestone,cutandchoppedafterthousandsofyears’erosion.构造OnacruiseuptotheWuGorge,thetourist’smindisontwelvepeaks.Thedeepvalley,gracefulpeaksanduniqueclimatebringsthevisionalmistofWuMountain,whichmakesthescenicgallerymoremarvelous.构造XilingGorgewasoncefamousforitssteepcliffs,strangerocksanddangerousshoals,manysmallgorgesarenamedaftertheformsofthemountains,now,thehighlightistheThreeGorgesDam.观光构造Secondly,thebeautifulsceneryfirespeople’sinspiration.CountlesslegendsandstorieswereleftintheareaoftheThreeGorges:afairystoryaboutDayutamingtheYangtzeandTwelvepeaksofWuMountain,alady-shapedpeakstandingonthetopofthecliff,namedtheGoddessPeak;thelegendaboutMilitaryBooksandPreciousSwordGorge,allofthosestoriesaddlustertotheThreeGorges.观光文化Atlast,theculturaloriginsshouldbementionedandemphasizedduringtheguiding.TheDaxiancientculturalrelics,DachangAncientTown,Shibaozai,BaidiTown,theGhostCityFegnduect,areallhistoricremainsleftbythetheancientpeoplelivingintheThreeGorgesarea.文化It’sanancientfuneralcustomofBapeople.WealwayspuzzledwhyBapeopleputthecoffinsonsuchhighandsteepcliffs,andhowtheydidit.Theancientplankbuiltonthecliffisanotherwonder,whichwillbringustotheancientstimeswhenthetransportationtoSichuanwassodifficult.ButwhenweentertheShennongStreamandsitonthepeapodboat,wewillexperiencethetoiloftrackersandtheirlaborsongs.添加标题文字内容Inaword,thebeautyoftheThreeGorgesarenotonlyinthemountainsandrivers,butintheculture.Awonderfulinterpretingwillmakethelandscapemuchmorecharmingandimpressive.英语儿歌教学“五步法”132目录英语儿歌教学“五步法”英语儿歌教学“五步法”英语儿歌教学“五步法”英语儿歌的教学方法1、直接感觉法:直接感觉法是幼儿直接用视觉、听觉参与活动,获得经验、体验的方法。通过直接听磁带或教师示范唱、念、结合图片、实物、动画、多媒体、影像等让幼儿直接感受。(插入歌曲小星星)2nd.Bodyrhythmmethod:bodyrhythmmethodreferstotheteachingmethodofexpressingthecontentoflyricswithgesturerhythmandbodyrhythmtohelpchildrenunderstand.Itincludesgesturerhythmandbodymovement.2、肢体律动法:肢体律动法是指用手势律动和体态律动表现歌词的内容,以帮助幼儿理解的教学方法,它包括手势律动及体态动作。(插入视频hockeypockey)3rd.Listeninganddebatingoperation:listeninganddebatingoperationreferstoguidingchildrentolistencarefully,debatethecontentoflyrics,andthenoperatetoysaccordingtothefamiliarcontent.英语儿歌教学“五步法”3、听辩操作法:听辩操作法是指在欣赏中引导幼儿仔细听,辩歌词的内容,根据听到的熟悉的内容,进而操作摆弄玩具的方法。4th.Rhythmmethod:rhythmmethodreferstousingtherhythmofsongs,learninglyricsaccordingtotherhythm,andthenlearningtosing.Forexample:One,two,three,four,five,OnceIcaughtafishalive,Six,seven,eight,nine,ten,ThenIletitgoagain.Whydidyouletitgo?Becauseitbitmyfingerso.Whichfingerdiditbite?Thislittlefingerontheright.!英语儿歌教学“五步法”4、节奏法:节奏法是指利用歌曲节奏,按节奏学习歌词,进而学会唱歌的方法。如:5th.Creativeexpression:creativeexpressionisaway,forchildrentopracticenewwordsandsentences,accordingtothetunesandrhythmstheyhavemastered,tobecomenewsongs.5、创作表现法:创作表现法是幼儿根据已掌握的曲调、节奏、练习新的单词、句子,成为新的歌曲的方法。(插入视频Doyoulikebananasoup?)6.Situationalperformancemethod:situationalperformancemethodreferstothecreationofscenarios,sothatchildrenplaytheroleinsongs,andsh

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