单词-音节（英语语音课件）

音节的分类英语语音CONTENTS123音节的定义音节的类型实战演练01音节的定义发音的节奏/节段音节以元音为基础一般来说，元音构成音节辅音不构成音节音节是英语单词的基本单位一个元音（包括双元音）只能构成一个音节辅音是元音的分界音节的定义02音节的类型开音节闭音节成音节re音节r音节音节的分类元辅egamelakethese

kitecuterace一元结尾hiwemeshegoso

开音节中元音字母发本身音元辅结构dadclockinnetdogcut

闭音节中元音字母发短元音元音字母+rcar,star,term,girl,nor,nurse元音字母+rehare,

care,here,fire,

more,sure辅音+/m//n//l/appledoublelittlelistenseasonrealism开音节和闭音节的发音规则开音节和闭音节的发音规则以下哪个划线字母是发开音节的音A、atB、beeC、fish开音节闭音节成音节re音节r音节音节的分类元辅egamelakethese

kitecuterace一元结尾hiwemeshegoso

开音节中元音字母发本身音元辅结构dadclockinnetdogcut

闭音节中元音字母发短元音元音字母+r元音字母+re辅音+/m//n//l/appledoublelittlelistenseasonrealismcar,star,term,girl,nor,nursehare,

care,here,fire,

more,surer音节和re音节的发音规则开音节闭音节成音节re音节r音节音节的分类元辅egamelakethese

kitecuterace一元结尾hiwemeshegoso

开音节中元音字母发本身音元辅结构dadclockinnetdogcut

闭音节中元音字母发短元音元音字母+rcar,star,term,girl,nor,nurse元音字母+rehare,

care,here,fire,

more,sure辅音+/m//n//l/appledoublelittlelistenseasonrealism开音节音节的分类元辅egamelakethesekitecuterace一元结尾hiwemeshegoso开音节中元音字母发本身音闭音节元辅结构dadclockinnetdogcut闭音节中元音字母发短元音03实战演练实战演练实战演练Thepeopleseetheapple.Thepeopleseethetable.Thetableisbig.Theappleislittle.Thelittleappleonthebigtable.数音节英语语音CONTENTS123音节划分原则“小试牛刀”实战演练01音节划分原则单音节双音节五音节四音节三音节音节的分类bagpigwhiteplategrasspandatigermotherplaygroundhobbygrandfatherexpensivelibrarytomatoumbrellawatermelonsupermarketuniversity多音节1、一般看元音：几个元音几个音节。

banana/bəˈnɑːnə/desk/desk/number/ˈnʌmbə/划分音节2、特殊看词尾，辅音+/m/、/n/或/l/构成的成音节也是一个音节。

lesson/ˈlesn/symbolism/ˈsimbəlizm/puzzle/ˈpʌzl/划分音节3、两个元音之间的辅音分配原则：后面优先原则。mother/ˈmʌðə/→/ˈmʌðə/doctor/ˈdɔktə/→/ˈdɔktə/dumpling/ˈdʌmpliŋ/→/ˈdʌmpliŋ/划分音节02“小试牛刀”小试牛刀cake

wifeshehappyapplesummersocialismseventeenimagination03实战演练实战演练单词重音英语语音CONTENTS1234词重音初体验理论理解小试牛刀规律总结实战演练01词重音初体验词重音初体验朗读下列单词Industryinfluence

excellentInterestItaly

everybody词重音初体验industryda-Da-dainterestda-DaInfluenceda-Da-daItalyda-Da-daexcellentda-Da-daeverybodyDa-da-Da-da词重音初体验

词重音的定义

英语的每个词，至少有一个音节读得特别重而清楚，而其他的音节则轻而含糊。

读得重而清楚的音节，叫做单词重音，又叫重读音节。

读得轻而含糊的音节，叫做非重读音节或轻读音节。

词重音初体验industryDa-da-dainterestDa-daInfluenceDa-da-daItalyDa-da-daexcellentDa-da-daeverybodyDa-da-da-da02理论理解小试牛刀理论理解小试牛刀010302例词Da

例词Da-da例词da-Dalikecomerundaymaybooktalkwordsay重音模式重音模式abovebelievecomputerforgetmistakerepeat

重音模式dinnerdoctorhappyclevercandychicken理论理解小试牛刀例词magnificentimmediatelyintelligentapologize重读模式da-Da-da-da例词republicofficialmusiciandictationrelation重读模式da-Da-da理论理解小试牛刀例词重读模式da-Da

例词conductdesertpresentrefuseprogressrecord重读模式Da-daconductdesertpresentrefuseprogressrecord03规律总结a.单音节单词单独读时都要重读。b.双音节的重音多数在第1个音节上。c.带有前缀，如：a-，be-，com-，for-，mis-，re-，等重音常落在第2音节。d.大多数多音节词的重音多落在倒数第3个音节上。06e.若以-ic，-ial，-ian，-ion等后缀结尾的多音节词，重音常落在倒数第2个音节上。f.名词与动词形式相同的单词，一般情况下名