初中英语否定句疑问句句型课件

英语专项练习

——句型转换

-----May英语专项练习

——句型转换句型分类陈述句肯定句否定句疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句句型分类陈述句肯定句否定句疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句一.肯定句变否定句1.1)

I

am

astudent.

Iamnotastudent.2)They

are

blue.Theyaren’tblue.3)HeisKangkang.

Heisn’tKangkang.句子中有be，在be后加not。一.肯定句变否定句1.句子中有be，在be后加not。谓语是动词原形，在动词前加don’t。

2.1)Ihaveabook.

I

don’thave

abook.2)TheylikeChinese.

They

don’tlike

Chinese.3)WecomefromChina.

We

don’t

come

fromChina.谓语是动词原形，在动词前加don’t。

2.3谓语动词是第三人称单数，在动词前加doesn’t，动词用原形。1)Shehasasmallmouth.Shedoesn’thaveasmallmouth.2)MarialikesChina.Mariadoesn’tlikeChina.3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.Janedoesn’tcomefromtheU.S.A.3谓语动词是第三人称单数，在动词前加doesn’t，动词用原练习：将下列句子变成否定句。1.Iamateacher.I

ateacher.2.Wearestudents.We

students.3.Janeisagirl.Jane

agirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.They

likeChinese5.IcomefromChina.I

comefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.He

likeChinese.7.MariacomesfromCuba.Maria

comefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.We

knowMaria.

amnotaren’t

isn’tdon’tdon’tdoesn’tdoesn’tdon’t练习：将下列句子变成否定句。1.Iamate二.肯定句变一般疑问句1.1)Iamastudent.

Areyouastudent?2)Theyareblue.

Aretheyblue?3)HeisKangkang.

IsheKangkang?句子中有be，把be提到句首二.肯定句变一般疑问句1.句子中有be，把be提到句首2.谓语是动词原形，在句首加do。1)Ihaveabook.

Do

youhaveabook?2)TheylikeChinese.

Do

theylikeChinese?3)WecomefromChina.

DoyoucomefromChina?2.谓语是动词原形，在句首加do。1)Ihavea3.谓语动词是第三人称单数，在句首加Does，动词用原形。1)Shehasasmallmouth.

Doesshehaveasmallmouth?2)MarialikesChina.

DoesMarialikeChina?3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.

DoesJanecomefromtheU.S.A?4)SheknowsMaria.

DoessheknowMaria?3.谓语动词是第三人称单数，在句首加Does，动词用原形。1练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。1.Iamateacher.

ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.

Students?3.Janeisagirl.

agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.

theylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.

youcomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.

he

Chinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.

Maria

fromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.

you

Chinese?AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。1.Iama三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?

肯定回答：

Yes,主+助/系.否定回答:No,主+助/系+not.肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答Areyou

2.问句和答语的助动词保持一致.1)Areyouastudent?

肯:Yes,Iam.否：No,I’mnot.2)IsheKangkang?

肯：Yes，heis.否：No，heisn’t.3)DotheylikeChinese?

肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,theydon’t.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?

肯：Yes,shedoes.否：No,shedoesn’t.

2.问句和答语的助动词保持一致.3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。（必须用主格）1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?4)Isthisaruler?

肯:Yes,sheis.否:No，

sheisn’t.肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.肯:Yes,itis

.否：No，itisn’t.3.问句和答语中的主语保持一致。（必须用主格）1)I

5)Isthatadesk?6)Arethesebooks?7)Arethosepencils?8)Aretheseerasers?9)Isthatanorange?肯：Yes，itis.否：No，itisn’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,itis.否：No，itisn’t.5)Isthatadesk?肯：Yes，练习：给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Yes,

.No,

.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,

.No,

.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,

.No,

.4.DoesMarialikeChina?Yes,

.No,

.IamI’mtheynottheydodon’tsheissheisn’tshedoesshedoesn’t练习：给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouhe5.IsKangkangastudent?Yes,

.No,

.6.Isthatagirl?Yes,

.No,

.7.Arethosetelephones?Yes,

.No,

.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,

.No,

.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,

.No,

.10.Isthisanegg?Yes,

.No,

.isheisn’titisitisn’ttheyaretheyaren’thedoeshedoesn’ttheydotheydon’titisitisn’the5.IsKangkangastudent?i四.对划线部分提问.将划线部分去掉,分析句意.1.MynameisNancy.

yourname?2.IamfromChina.

areyoufrom?3.Iamfine

.

areyou?4.Miss.WangisourEnglishteacher.

isyourEnglishteacher?5.Lucyistenyearsold.

areyou?6.HeisinClassOneGradeTwo.

ishein?What’sWhereHowWhoHowoldWhatclass四.对划线部分提问.将划线部分去掉,分析句意.What’sW

7.Mytelephonenumberis5805000.

yourtelephonenumber?8.Theyarecars.

arethese?9.Thisismycap.

capisthis?10.MyfavoritemoviestarisBruceLee.

isyourfavoritemoviestar?11.Itisyellow.

isit？12.Sheistall.Whatdoesshe

?WhatisWhatWhoseWhoWhatcolorlooklike7.Mytelephonenumberis五.同义句转换.1.PleasegiveJanethebook.

Please

thebook

Jane.2.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?

Couldyouplease

yourname

me?3.Hehasshorthair.

isshort.4.Ihaveabignose.

isbig.5.Youhaveawidemouth.

iswide.

givetotelltoHishairMynoseYourmouth五.同义句转换.1.PleasegiveJane

6.MyEnglishteacherisold.

MyEnglishteacherisnot.7.Bettyisnotshort.Bettyis

.8.Thisismybook.Thisis

.9.Thisjacketisnotnew.Thisjacketis

.10.Myrulerisnotlong.Myruleris

.11.Shelookslikehermom.

Sheandhermomlook

.12.TheycomefromChina.

They

China.youngtallmineoldshortthesamearefrom6.MyEnglishteacherisold六.单复数转换.1.将下列句子变成复数.Itisabox.

boxes.Thisisaruler.

rulers.Thatisaneraser.

erasers.Heisastudent.

students.Thisisabus.

.Thatisapen.

.TheyareTheseareThoseareTheyareThesearebusesThosearepens六.单复数转换.1.将下列句子变成复数.TheyareThe2.将下列句子变成单数。1.Theyarepencils.

apencil.2.Theseareerasers.

aneraser.3.Theyareboys.

aboy.4.Theyaregirls.

agirl.5.Thosearebooks.

abook.6.Thesearedesks.

adesk.7.Theseareboxes.

a

.8.Thosearecars.

a

.

It

is

This

isHeisSheisThatis

This

isThisis

boxThatis

car2.将下列句子变成单数。1.Theyarepenci句型转换专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式：1.Thereisaknifeinthebox.There________________inthebox.2.She'sawomandoctor.They're____________.3.Ourteacheroftentellsusastory.Our______often______us_______.4.Thesheepisoverthere.The____________overthere.5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread.Pleasepassmesome______of______.aresome

knives

womendoctors

teachers

tellstories

sheep

arepieces

bread句型转换专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式：aresom

二、下列句子改为否定句：1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.He___________________readingeveryday.2.Ihavetowashthedishes.I___________________washthedishes.3.Tellhimthenews.______________himthenews.4.Shehasbrothersandsisters.Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.5.Ithinksheisright.I______________she_______rightdoesn'tdoany

don'thaveto

Don'ttellnoor

don'tthinkis

二、下列句子改为否定句：doesn'tdoanyd

三、下列句子改为一般疑问句：1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass._____________________fruitjuiceintheglass?2.Hehastostayhere.______he______tostaythere?3.Wedoeyeexerciseseveryday.______you______eyeexerciseseveryday?4.Shehassomethingtoeat.______she____________toeat?5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing.______yougoodatsinging______dancing?IsthereanyDoeshave

Dodo

DoeshaveanythingAreand

三、下列句子改为一般疑问句：IsthereanyD

四、对划线部分提问：1.Mymothergoestoworkbybike.______________yourmother_______towork?2.ThatisamapofFrance._______mapisthat?3.Thebagofriceistenkilos._____________________thebagofrice?4.IthinkChinesefoodisverynice._______doyou_____________Chinesefood?5.Thestudentsliketheirteacherverymuch.______dothestudents______theirteacher?Howdoes

go

What

HowheavyisWhatthinkofHowlike四、对划线部分提问：HowdoesgoWhat

6.Hishouseisverybig.____________hishouse_______?7.Therearesixkitesinthesky.______inthesky?8.HelivesinRoom306.__________________he______in?9.Shelooksworriedbecauseshecan'tfindherdog.______