辽宁省沈阳市四平辽河农垦管理区高级中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市四平辽河农垦管理区高级中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.

A.beputoff B.putoff

C．shouldputoff

D.tobeputoff参考答案：A2.Timeislimitedandlet'scome______tothepoint.A．straight

B．strangely

C．immediately

D．clearly参考答案：A3.Look!Thatstudentissosleepyinclass．He______upreadinguntilmidnight．

A．mustn'tstay

B．mustn'thavestayedC．oughtnottostay

D．shouldnothavestayed参考答案：D4.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then______ofthefallingstonesandsoils.A.noiseshadcome

B.camenoises

C.noiseswouldcome

D.didnoisescome参考答案：B略5.He_______anymoneyinthelotteryyet,butheexpectsto.A.didn’twin

B.hadn’twon

C.hasn’twon

D.isn’twinning参考答案：C6.Ratherthan______athome,heprefers______outtoplayfootballevenonacoldday.A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togo

C.stay;togo

D.staying;going参考答案：C7.TwosingerswillholdaconcertinBeijingthismonth:oneisCaiYilin,and______isZhouJielun.A.one

B.another

C.thelatter

D.theother参考答案：D8.---"CouldyougivethesebookstoMr.Black?"

---"Absolutely._________himatfiveo’clockthisafternoon."

A.Iwillhaveatalk

B.Ihaveatalkwith

C.Icanhaveatalkwith

D.Iwillbehavingatalkwith参考答案：D略9.----Ineedsomefreshsir,soI’mgoingoutforawalk.----________.A.Havefun

B.It’snoneofmybusiness

C.You’dbetternot

D.Withpleasure参考答案：A10.Beingabusinessman,myfatheris____thatheneverhastimeformeandthefamily.A.sobusyperson

B.suchbusypersonC.sobusyaperson

D.suchbusyaperson参考答案：C11.Nooneknowsexactly________thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that

B.what

C.thathow

D.when参考答案：D略12.--____________isthebestplayerinyourteam?--Jerry.A.Doyouthinkwho

B.Doyouthinkwhom

C.Whodoyouthink

D.Whomdoyouthink参考答案：C13.__________isknowntous,thePRCwasfoundedonOct.1,1949.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.

What参考答案：B14.Iregret______youthatmydaughterhasalreadyregretted______outwithyou.Soleaveheraloneanddon’tbotherheranymore.A.telling;dating

B.totell;todate

C.totell;dating

D.telling;todate参考答案：C15.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____him.

A.belongedto

B.wasbelongingto

C.wasbelongedto

D.hadbeenbelongedto参考答案：A16.Howmanytrees____thisyear?A.areplanted

B.willplant

C.havebeenplanted

D.planted参考答案：C考查现在完成时的被动语态。今年已种了多少棵树？表示到现在为止已种了多少树。要用现在完成时。但树是被种，故用现在完成时的被动语态。故选C。17.---

Mysisterisveryupsettoday.

---Itisyourfault.You________________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetold

C.shouldn’ttell

D.shouldn’thavetold参考答案：D18.Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.

A.theretobe

B.oftheretobe

C.oftherebeing

D.ofbeing参考答案：C19.Theteacher’ssuggestionwasthatthemeeting______putoff,buttheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthatheverydisappointed.A.was;be B.be;be C.was;was D.be;was参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereisasharingpolicyatmyson'spreschool.Thepolicyisthatachildcankeepatoyaslongastheywantto.Ifanotherchildwantsthetoy,theyhaveto

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untilthefirstchildisdonewithit.Weare

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“save”toysforthechildiftheyhavetogotothebathroom,orgotothesnacktable,etc.sothatitwon'tbe

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beforetheyaredone.Thisappliestoanythingintheschoolthatcanbe

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,includingswings(秋千)andmonkeybars.Thatisthe

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thatallthekidsknow,sotheydon'tfeeluncomfortablewhenyoutellthem,“YoucanhaveitwasSallyJoeisdone.”But

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I'vebeennoticingatotallydifferentattitudetowards

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inotherplaceswhereIgo.Gradually(逐渐地),I'mstartingto

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whytheruleoftheschoolisimportant.Hereisa(n)

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ofsharingpracticesthatI'veseenlately.Mygoodfriendandher

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wereattheparkoneday.Hehad

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asmallcarfromhometoplaywith.Anotherchild,alotbit

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,wantedtoplaywiththecarandwasdemandingthatmyfriend'sson

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himthecar.Atypicallittleboyfightingstarted.Istoppedthem

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.Iheardtheothermothertoldhersonangrily,“Iguesshismomdidn't

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himhowtoshare”,whichIdon'tthinkso.Ithinkthatitis

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toteachachildthatheshouldhavesomethingthatsomeoneelsehas,simplybecausehewantsit.

52

itbelongstosomeoneelse,notyours.Ifyouwanttosharehis,“No”isaperfectly

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response,unlesshe'sreadytosharewithyouoryou

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itwithsomething.Evenifitissomethingpublic,whenanotherisplayingit,youshouldwaitforyour

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politely.Therefore,howtoshareandhowtotreatitareimportant.36.A.see B.wait C.say D.cry37.A.ever B.yet C.even D.also38.A.taken B.studied C.damaged D.improved39.A.coveredup B.madeup C.dealtwith D.playedwith40.A.difficulty B.growth

C.rule D.answer41.A.finally B.immediately C.rarely D.recently42.A.working B.helping C.sharing

D.supporting43.A.understand B.wonder C.decide D.suggest44.A.way B.example C.step D.idea45.A.son B.daughter C.sister D.brother46.A.brought B.borrowed C.sent D.picked47.A.cooler B.older C.slower D.cleverer48.A.make B.buy C.give D.promise49.A.strangely B.happily C.heavily

D.hurriedly50.A.ask B.control C.teach D.force51.A.necessary B.harmful C.special D.powerful52.A.Imagine B.Guess C.Doubt D.Remember53.A.wrong B.hard C.normal D.great54.A.develop B.fill C.compare D.exchange55.A.use B.turn C.chance D.result参考答案：36-40BCADC 41-45DCABA 46-50ABCDC 51-55BDCDB21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Terrywasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often__16__thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso__17__withthecitythathehadtoleave.

Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTerryandhiswifewerebusily__18__uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenly__19__.Terrywasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalong__20__andhadtowait__21__inalowmood.Justthenheheardlight,hesitant__22__onhisdoorthatwereclearlyaudible(听到)inthe__23__night.

“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTerrywasa__24__tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe__25__,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit__26__.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTerryinangerandshutthedoor__27__.“Whatanuisance!”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddownthantheneighborcameto__28__things.”

Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.__29__thistimeshewas__30__twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She__31__meheretogiveyouthese.”Terrywasvery__32__bywhathesaw.Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis__33__inlife.Itwashis__34__andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas__35__nobodyelsebuthimself,forhiseyeshadbeenblurred(蒙蔽)byhisunsympatheticmind.16.A.complaining

B.telling

C.hoping

D.pretending17.A.pleased

B.disappointed

C.exhausted

D.encouraged18.A.looking

B.turning

C.coming

D.tidying19.A.wenton

B.wentdown

C.wentout

D.wentthrough20.A.candles

B.matches

C.lights

D.bulbs21.A.happily

B.patiently

C.hopefully

D.helplessly22.A.steps

B.words

C.knocks

D.screams23.A.dark

B.quiet

C.noisy

D.crowded24.A.newcomer

B.stranger

C.guest

D.settler25.A.called

B.disturbed

C.watched

D.offered26.A.surprisingly

B.delightedly

C.impatiently

D.willingly27.A.gently

B.kindly

C.politely

D.violently28.A.lend

B.sell

C.harness

D.borrow29.A.And

B.But

C.So

D.For30.A.holding

B.hiding

C.fetching

D.lifting31.A.suggested

B.commanded

C.sent

D.forced32.A.frightened

B.pleased

C.puzzled

D.surprised33.A.failure

B.success

C.complaint

D.determination34.A.warmth

B.coldness

C.kindness

D.sympathy(同情)35.A.doubtfully

B.hardly

C.actually

D.nearly参考答案：16-20ABDCA

21-25DCBAB

26-30CDDBA

31-35CDABC略三、阅读理解22.(CBS/AP)Lawyersforthestepfatherofan11-year-oldgirltriedtoconvinceMassachusetts’highestcourtonTuesdaythatheshouldhaveasayonwhetherhisstepdaughterisremovedfromlifesupport．Ifthegirldies,JasonStricklandcouldfaceamurderchargeforillegallytakingpartinthebeatingthatlefthercomatose(昏迷).JasonStricklandisaskingthecourttooverturnajuvenile(少年)courtjudge’sdecisionallowingthestatetoremoveHaleighPoutrefromherventilator(呼吸机)andfeedingtube.HaleighPoutrewashospitalizedinSeptemberafterherstepfatherandadoptivemotherkickedherandbeathernearlytodeathwithabaseballbat.Withintwoweeksofbeingcharged,theadoptivemother,whowasalsoHaleigh’saunt,wasfounddead.Stricklandisfreeonbail(保释)whileawaitingtrial.SharynAlfonsifromCBSreportsthatthegirl’sbiologicalmother,AllisonAvrett,gaveupherparentalrightyearsagoandnowshehasnosayinwhathappenstoHalleigh—butshewantslifesupporttoberelieved.“Iwanthertorest,”AvretttoldAlfonsi．“Beingkeptalivelikethat,it’snotalife.”ThestateDepartmentofSocialServiceswantstoremoveherfromlifesupport,accordingtoopinionsfromherdoctorsthatthegirlisinapermanentvegetative（植物人状态的）state．AndStricklandcouldfaceamurderchargeifshedies.BothofHaleigh’sdoctorsagreethatsheshouldberemovedfromtheventilator,buttheycan’tdecidewhetherherfeedingtubeshouldbedisconnected．Theyhavesaidthatwithherfeedingtubealone,Haleighcouldliveaslongastwomonths.HaleighwasadoptedbyherauntaboutfiveyearsagoherbiologicalmothermovedtoVirginiawithanewboyfriend．JasonStricklandneverformallyadoptedthegirl,butisarguingthatasthestepfather,heshouldbeadefactoparentandallowedtohaveasayinwhethershelivesordies.76．CBS/AParemostprobably___________.A．twonewsreporters

B．anewspaperandanewsreporterC．anewsagencyandanewspaper

D．twonewsagencies77．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheeventsinthestory?a．Haleighwasadoptedbyheraunt．b．Haleighbecamecomatose.c．Haleighwaskickedandbeatenbadlyd．Haleigh’sauntdied.e．Haleighwasputintohospitalf．Haleigh’sbiologicalmotherleftherA．c,e,b,f,a,d

B．f,a,c,b,e,d

C．b,c,a,f,d,e

D．b,c,e,f,a,d78．WhydidHaleigh’sstepfatherdemandthatherlifesupportnotberemoved?A．Becausehemightbeaccusedofmurderifshedied.B．Becauseshemightbecomatoseifthelifesupportwasremoved.C．BecauseHaleigh’sbiologicalmotherhopessotoo.D．BecausehehopesthatHaleighwilllivewithhim.79．Theunderlinedword“defacto”mostprobablymeans___________.A．existinginfact

B．thesecond

C．theonlyexisting

D．admittedbylaw80．Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A．thestepfatherofagirl

B．theadoptivemotherofagirlC．agirlbeatennearlytodeath

D．ajuvenilecourtjudge’sdecision参考答案：76.D77.B78.A79.A80.C【名师点睛】在做阅读理解题过程中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。另外，做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。23.DogsmayhelpsavethedayinthePhilippines,astheyusetheirnosestosmelloutsurvivorsburiedbyFriday’smudslide(泥石流).TheteamofdogsarrivedinthePhilippinesfromSpain,andthisTuesdaytheywerejustbeginningtheirwork.SearchofficialstoldCNNtheyhopetherecentrainwillwashawaythesmellofrescueteamssothedogscandotheirjobmoreaccurately.Thedogswerebroughtinaftersoundequipmentfoundsoundscomingfromdeepinsidetheruins,ataplacewhereaschoolstoodbeforethemudslidecoveredit.Thesoundscouldmeanpeoplearestillaliveunderallthemudoritcouldjustbetheearthresettling.OnMonday,rescueworkersworkedattheschoolsiteuntilthreeinthemorning,tryingtolocatesurvivors,andtheywillbegindiggingagainassoonasthedogsthinktheyfindsomeone.HumanteamsfromtheUS,Malaysia,andAustraliaarealltryingtohelp,too.Butsofartheyhaveyettolocateanysurvivors.RescueworkerstoldCNNthatanearlierreportthat50survivorshadbeenfoundwasfalse.Howdidallthatmudburythevillageinthefirstplace?OnFriday,2,400-footMtKanabagturnedintoamudslideaftertwoweeksofconstantrainweakenedit.ThemountaincrumbledandthemudfellontothevillageGuinsaugon,buryingthe1,800peoplewholivedthere.Outofthe300housesinthevillage,only3werenotcoveredbythemud.ThevillageisonasouthernPhilippineIslandcalledLevte.Rescueeffortshavebeendifficultbecausethevillagetakessixhourstoreachfromthenearestairport.Hopefully,thedogscanhelptheirhumanfriendsfindsurvivors.28.Accordingtothesearchofficials’wordsinthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.thesmellofrescueteamscandisturbthedogsB.thedogscanfollowthesmellofrescueteamsC.thedogscan’tsmelltherescueteamsD.thedogscantellthesmellsofburiedpeopleandrescueteamsapart29.Themainpurposeofthispassageisprobably________.A.toshowthewaytorescuethevictimsintheruinsB.tointroducetheinstrumentstosavevictimsinadisasterC.totellreadersthatdogscansmelloutvictimsburiedintheruinsD.toshowhowtotraindogstosavevictimsinamudslide30.Howmanysurvivorshavebeenfoundbythedogs?A.50. B.Onlyafew. C.1,800. D.None.31.There