湖南省湘西市保靖县民族中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省湘西市保靖县民族中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatshesaidmadeallofus________.

A.toconfuse

B.confusing

C.confuse

D.confused参考答案：D29.Dentistsalwaystrytoaskyouquestionsrightafter___________oneofyourteeth.A.makingout

B.carryingout

C.takingout

D.pullingout参考答案：D略3.What______thephotographermostwasthatamanhadhisdeadwifetiedtohimandcarriedherhomeaftertheearthquake.

A.hit

B.beat

C.struck

D.seized参考答案：C4.Withmoreapplicationstobeinvented______computers,theyaresure,forthemostpart,toimproveourlifequality.A.for

B.to

C.with

D.of参考答案：D5.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo_______Icantosavethem.

A.whichever

B.that

C.which

D.whatever参考答案：D略6.Wemustdowhateverwecanto_____theriverbeingpollutedanymore.

A.separate

B.keep

C.prevent

D.guard参考答案：C24.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasant______.A.dealtwith

B.dealingwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.todealwith参考答案：D略8.Don’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun参考答案：B9.

---Whatdidsheliveon?

---Shegainedher______bytranslating______offamouswriters

A.wealths;work

B.wealthy;work

C.wealth;works

D.wealths;works参考答案：C10.Snakeisafrighteninganimal.Everybodyis______togetclosetoit.Theyalwaysseeitwitha______lookontheirfaces.A.frightening;frightening B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightened参考答案：C11.I

drivetowork,butnowI

walkingto.A.usedto;would

B.usedto;usedto

C.would;amusedto

D.usedto;amusedto参考答案：D12.Heis______thatallofuslikehimverymuch.A.solovelyaboy

B.suchlovelyaboy

C.aboysolovely

D.asuchlovelyboy参考答案：A13.Theaudiencewas__________veryyoungchildren.A.madeof;

B

madefrom;

C.madein;

Dmadeupof.参考答案：D14.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldleave B.shouldhaveleft

C.mustleave

D.musthaveleft参考答案：B15.Hewenttothehospitalforamedicalexamination.Andthatis________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A．why

B．when

C．whether

D．what参考答案：A[句意：他去医院体检了，那就是他缺席会议的原因。why表原因，引导表语从句，在从句中作状语。]16.Myplane

at8:30am,soI_______homeat8:00tomorrowmorning.A.leaves;leave

B.leaves;amleaving

C.isleaving;amleaving

D.isleaving;leave参考答案：B二、新的题型17.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealistic(现实的)foryou.

51

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

52

Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian（营养学家).

53

Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.

54

Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrashdietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanently(永久地)changedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalifetime.Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwith(坚持做)thanlargeones.Tryreducingthesizeofwhatyoueat.

5

5

Onceyouhavethatdown,startgraduallyintroducinghealthierfoodsandexerciseintoyourlife.It’sagoodideatomaintainahealthyweightbecauseit’sjustthat:healthy.A．Trygivingupregularsoda(苏打)foraweek.B．Trytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyou’refull.C．Weightmanagementisaboutlong-termsuccess.D．Besides,nomagicaldietwillmakeyoulooklikesomeoneelse.E．Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.F．Changingfromwholetononfatorlow-fatmilkisalsoagoodidea.G．Theywillcompareyourweightwithhealthystandardsandhelpyousetgoals.

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.

MucholderthantheGreatWall,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfascinating(迷人的),butleastunderstoodhistoricalsites(遗址).Everyyear,thousandsoftouristscometoadmireStonehenge'sbeautyandtowonderabouthowandwhyitwasbuilt.

Stonehengewasproducedbyaculturethatleftnowrittenrecords.Thoughtherearemanyguesses,itisstillamysterywhystone-agemanmovedsuchheavystonesover380kilometersfromwheretheyweremade.

Atthattime,peoplehadonlybasicwoodentools.Tomovethestonestheyprobablyusedtreetrunks(树干)torollthemalong.

SomehistoriansbelievethatStonehengewasatemple,thesiteofancientsacrifice(祭祀).Othersbelieveitwasperhapsagiantsundial(日冕)totellthetime.Stonehengecouldhavebeenaburialground(墓地)fromitsearliestbeginnings,becausehumanbonedatingfromasearlyas3000BCwasfoundthere.Whateveritsancientusewas,thestoneshavealwaysbeenasourceoffascinationforBritishpeople.Onerecordfrom1135saidthegreatstoneswerecarriedtoEnglandbygiantmagicalcreatures!

InmoderntimesStonehengehasbecomeahugehitwithtourists.WhenStonehengewasfirstopenedtothepublicitwaspossibletowalkamongandevenclimbonthestones,butthestoneswerecircledwithropesin1977asaresultofseriouserosion(侵蚀).Visitorsarenolongerallowedtotouchthestones,butareabletowalkaroundfromashortdistanceaway.What'smore,visitorscanmakespecialbookingstogetintothestonesthroughouttheyear.（1）TheGreatWallismentionedinParagraph1inorderto_________.

A.

showStonehengehasalonghistory

B.

showithasalonghistory

C.

attractpeopletovisitit

D.

attractpeopletovisitStonehenge（2）WhichofthefollowingaboutStonehengeisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.

Theticketpriceforvisitingit.

B.

Thereasonwhyitwasbuilt.

C.

Thewayitwasbuilt.

D.

Theuseofit.（3）WhenprobablywastheStonehengebuiltaccordingtothetext?

A.

Intheyear1135.

B.

Intheyear1977.

C.

Around3000B

D.

Over380yearsago.（4）WhyvisitorsareforbiddentogetclosetotheStonehengenow?

A.

Becausevisitorsneedtobooktogetintothestones.

B.

BecausetheStonehengeisno