河南省郑州市大学第一附属中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省郑州市大学第一附属中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Whereisyourreportofthismonth？---Ohsorry，I______toemailtoyou.A.forget B.haveforgotten C.forgot D.wasforgetting参考答案：C考查动词的时态。句意：你上个月的报告在哪？对不起，我忘记发给你了。根据语境可知这个动作发生在过去，故选C项。【知识点】动词的时态与语态2.Sheis_____newcomerto_____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.a;the参考答案：C3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewaywhich

B.inthewaythat

C.theway

D.intheway参考答案：C4.Ifyouhappentoseetheprocessofcookinginarestaurant,youmightseethecookusingrubbishoil,whichisacommon_____inChinanowadays.A.sense

B.rule

C.practice

D.activity参考答案：A5.Theywanttomake_______cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.A.this

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：B6.WhiletravelinginSichuan，youcan’tmiss

peoplecall“TheNationalTreasures”一GiantPanda．

A．that

Bit

C．what

D．which参考答案：C7.—So,howisyournewroommate?

—Shereally

.She’salwaysgoingoffwithmythingsandwhenIremindher,shealways

ruderemarks.A.turnsmeover;makes

B.turnsmeoff;makes

C.turnsmedown;says

D.turnsmeout;says参考答案：B8.Can’tyouseeeastofthetwobuildings_______anoldtalltower.

A.stand

B.isstanding

C.stands

D.arestanding参考答案：C9.Iwantedtocatch_____earlybullettrain（动车）toBeijing,butIcouldn’tget_____rideto

thestation.

A.an;the

B./;the

C.an;/

D.the;a参考答案：D10.IamafraidthatMrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignsuchacomplicatedmachine,_____?A.aren’tI

B.doesshe

C.ishe

D.isn’the参考答案：B11.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience

onlywhenheleftschool.

A．strictly

B．trulyC．carefully

D．seriously参考答案：D略12..Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_______manyfactorsleadtothechange. A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that

参考答案：C13.--Irangyouyesterdayafternoon.Amananswered,butIdidn’trecognizethevoice.--Oh，it____myuncle.Hewasinmyroomthen.

A.shouldhavebeen

B.shouldbe

C.musthavebeen

D.mustbe参考答案：C14.Policearestillhuntingforthecaptain,whowasthefirstto________theshipwhenitbegantosink.A.advance

B.abandon

C.accompany D.approach参考答案：B15.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget

,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.A.promote

B.promoted

C.promoting

D.topromote参考答案：B16.—Hello.IsMr.Fredavailablenow?—

.A.IamMr.Fred.

B.Speaking

C.Whoareyou?

D.Whoareyoulookingfor?参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Haveyoueverhadthefollowingexperience?Youhavebeengiventhetaskoforganizingaconference,whichincludesamust-dolistaboutamilelong.Thereistheconferencesite,theguestlist,thematerials,thetechnologyandeventhefoodanddrinktothinkaboutandplan.Ifyouarebeginningtofeelthestress,slowdownandtakeabreath._____36_____.Writedownyourgoals.Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswillshapetherestofyourdecisions.

_____37_____.Developyourbudget.

_____38_____.Thenbreakthatbudgetintodifferentpartssuchasconferencesite,materialsandspeakers'fees.Sticktoyourbudget,andmakesureyourassistantsarekeepingtheirmonetarylimitsaswell._____39_____.Whensearchingforlocations,keepinmindthenumberofparticipants,theconvenienceofthelocation,parkingandclosenesstopublictransportation,airportsandhotels.Yourgoalinfindingaplacetoholdtheconferenceshouldbemakingitaseasyaspossibleforparticipantstoattend.Seekhelpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.Ifyouhavechosenasitethatisknownforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingiswhattheydoeveryday.

_____40_____.Theyshouldbeabletoansweranyquestionsorconcernandprovideadvicewhenneeded.Ofcourse,fullpreparationsalsoincludeawalk-through.Gotothesiteandmeetwiththestaffthedaybeforetobecertainthateverythingisinplaceandtotakecareofanysmalldetails.A.DecideonascheduleforthemeetingB.ChooseyourconferencesiteC.ReadthefollowingskillstofigureouthowtoorganizeaconferenceD.knowingwhatyouwanttoachieveeasesthestressofmovingforwardE.MakefulluseofthisimportantresourceF.YoucandonothingwithoutknowinghowmuchmoneyyouhavetospendG.Seekhelpfromyourcolleaguestosupporteveryaspectofthemeeting参考答案：36.C

37.D

38.F

39.B

40.E本文是一篇应用文，介绍了如何高效地组织大型会议。36.C此句位于句末，起承上启下的作用。上文说当人们面临大型会议的任务时，往往感到有巨大的压力，下文介绍了高效组织大型会议的几条建议，故此空是承上启下的过渡句，故选C。organize是关键词。37.D根据本段小标题Writedownyourgoals.及前一句Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswillshapetherestofyourdecisions.（你需要清楚地规定你希望在这次会议上完成什么，因为这将决定你的其他决定。）可知，D项“知道你想要达到什么能减轻前进的压力”符合本段内容，承接上一句。故选D。accomplish与achieve相照应。38.F本段小标题是Developyourbudget.，与钱有关，与钱有关的只有F项。关键词budget与howmuchmoney相照应。39.B此空考查段落标题。本段介绍了选择会议地点时的注意事项，故选B。40.E根据段落主题句关键词helpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.和空格前一句Ifyouhavechosenasitethatisknownforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingiswhattheydoeveryday.可知，在组织会议时您可以寻求举办会议地点处的工作人员的帮助，充分利用这个重要的资源。故选E。三、阅读理解18. Mrs．OhamaspoketothegraduatesofMartinLutherKingJr．HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschoolcommencement（毕业典礼）speechthisyear．TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeStateUniversity

Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademeachievements．Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledto8goodjob,shesaid,sheendedupfocusingonpublicservice．"Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdon'twasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse'sdream:shesaid．Ittakeslotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon'tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingmailboxesorsurfingthenet．

ShesaidMLKremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago．"MyNo．1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,"shesaid．”Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievement．Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon'texistforeverykid．"shesaid．"Youareblessed”

Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybe8partoftheircollegelivesandcareers,andthathowtheyresponddetermineswhattheywillbecome．"That'swhenyoufindoutwhatyou'rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes,"shesaid．"Butyoucanonlydothatifyou'rewillingtoputyourselfinpositionwhereyoumightfail．"Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenthemarkofmanygreatpeople,shesaid,"Oprahwasdemoted（降职）fromherfirstjobasnewsreporter,andnowshedoesn'tevenneedalastname,"shesaidofmediagiantOprahWinfrey"Andthenthere'sthisguyBarackObama,IcouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailuresHelosthisfirstraceforCongress”，thefirstladyJoked,

"andnowhegetstoc