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安徽省合肥市缺口中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,
seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause参考答案:C略2.Themother,aswellashertwodaughters,____tothetheatrewithsomefriendsthisevening.A.aregoing
B.weregoing
C.isgoing
D.wasgoing参考答案:C3.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We_____wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated B.wouldbetreated C.treated D.hadtreated参考答案:A4.Whydon’tyoustartoutearly_______youcanhaveashortpreparationtimebeforetheinterview?A.sothat
B.nowthat
C.asif
D.eventhough参考答案:A5.Whoisthegreatest_____novelistinmodernChina?A.living
B.alive
C.live
D.lively参考答案:A6.Allthepeople_____atthepartywerehissupporters.A.
important
B.thankful
C.interested
D.present参考答案:D略7.Theprofessor_____histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunderstoodwell.A.organized
B.recognized
C.realized
D.advertised参考答案:A8.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.A.waste
B.afford
C.spend
D.cost参考答案:B9.Icannotspend________moneyonthecarwhichis________expensiveforme.A.toomuch;muchtoo
B.fartoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuch
D.toomany;muchtoo参考答案:A略10.Itiswellknownthatusingabicycleratherthanacarcangreatlyhelp________airpollutioninmanybigcities.A.collect
B.causeC.reduce
D.produce参考答案:Ccollect收集;cause造成;reduce减少;produce产生。reduceairpollution减少空气污染。11.
_____itistowatchelephantsdancinginthezoo!A.Whatfun
B.It’safun
C.Whatafun
D.Howfun参考答案:A12.—Johnisn’tafootballcoach,ishe?—__________.A.No,buthewas
B.Yes,heisn’t
C.Yes,hewasn’t
D.No,heis参考答案:A略13.
PeoplefromtheWestliketousethesewordsincases____somepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:D14.
Youalways______ustodothisorthat,butyouneverdowhatyousayyouwill.
A.hope
B.permit
C.let
D.promise参考答案:D15.Whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst______gostraightontouniversity?A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan参考答案:B略16.I’mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain,_____________,itistenyearssincewemetlast.A.Inaword
B.What’smore
C.That’stosay
D.Believeitornot参考答案:D二、新的题型17.Mostteenagerstendtosufferfromgrowingpainsduring(86)a
,duringwhichtheygothroughmany(87)p
andpsychologicalchanges.Foronething,parentsare(88)
(严厉的)ontheirchildren.Theycannot(89)t
children’simproperbehaviorindailylives.Theyoftencomplainthattheirchildrenshowtoomuch(90)
(热情)forsocialmedia,whichgreatlyreducestheir(91)c
onstudy.Foranotherthing,parentsattachtoomuchimportancetoacademicperformanceoftheirchildren.Oncechildrenfailtoliveuptotheirexpectations,theywillget(92)
(不高兴).Therefore,teenagersoftenfeelstressedandeven(93)c
abouttheirfuture.Todealwiththesituation(94)
(适当的),teenagersshouldcommunicateregularlywiththeirparents,whichwilldefinitelyminimizetheirgrowingpainsandachievea(95)b_______betweenlifeandstudy.参考答案:86.adolescence
87.physical
88.hard
89.tolerate
90.enthusiasm91.concentration
92.upset
93.confused
94.properly/appropriately
95.balance三、阅读理解18.AnjaliMishraisarisingjunioratSunsetHighSchoolinPortland,Oregon.At17,sheispresidentandfounderofherschool’sUNICEF(UnitedNationsChildren’sFund)USAclub,andamemberofUNICEF’snationalcouncil(委员会).Shealsovolunteershertimeindifferentcommunities.HowdidAnjalidevelopsuchapassion(热情)forhelpingothers?Whenshewasafreshman,shehadanexperiencethatgreatlychangedherattitude.Shewasinvitedtoacousin’sweddinginIndia.“Mymomkindofforcedmetogo,”Anjalisays.“WhenIsawchildrenonthestreet,IrealizedhowluckyIwasasachild.IwasabletogetwhateverIwanted,andmyeveryneedwassatisfied.”Anjaliaskedherself:“WhatcanIdotohelp?UNICEFstoodouttomebecauseit’salwaysonthefrontlineshelpingchildreninneed.”AfterstartingaUNICEFclubatherschool,Anjalinoticedthatthecommunityrespondedactively.ShetookthingsastepfurtherbyapplyingtoUNICEF’snationalcouncil.“UNICEFreallylikedmywork,”shesays.“Outof3,000applicants,theychose6highschoolstudentstobeonthenationalcouncil,andIwasoneofthem.”Asamemberofthecouncil,AnjalihelpsorganizehighschoolUNICEFclubsaroundthecountryandprovideresourcessothattheclubscanmanagethemselves.Theteenalsofoundedanorganizationcalled“ActivistsUnited.”Memberseducatepeopleonthedangersofguns.Anjaliencouragesotherkidstostartlocalclubsandorganizations,too.“Ittakesalotofeffort,butyoucangetitdoneifyou’repassionate,”shesays.4.WhydidAnjaligotoIndia?A.Tobeavolunteer.
B.Toseehermother.C.Tospendaholiday.
D.Toattendawedding.5.WhathasledAnjalitosetuptheUNICEFUSAclub?A.Hermother’ssuggestion.
B.Hervolunteerexperience.C.Thesituationfacedbypoorchildren.
D.Theencouragementfromhercousin.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referto?A.3,000applicants.
B.UNICEFofficers.C.6highschoolstudents.
D.FoundersofUNICEF’snationalcouncil.7.Whatdoestheorganization“ActivistsUnited”do?A.Iteducatespeopleongunsafety.
B.Itraisesmoneyforchildreninneed.C.Ithelpskidsstartlocalorganizations.
D.ItprovidessupportforUNICEFclubs.参考答案:4.D
5.C
6.C
7.A【分析】本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了俄勒冈波特兰日落中学的一名新兴少年AnjaliMishra。17岁的她现在是学校联合国儿童基金会美国俱乐部的主席和创始人,也是联合国儿童基金会全国理事会的成员。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Shewasinvitedtoacousin’sweddinginIndia.”可知,Anjali去印度是为了参加一场婚礼。故D选项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三、四段的内容可知,当Anjali看到印度大街上的孩
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