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山东省烟台市第十二中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hesaidheneverheardthisword_______inspokenEnglish.A.use
B.touse
C.using
D.used参考答案:D2.Idon’twanttodependtoomuchonmyparentsandI’mdeterminedto___________myselfquickly___________thenewlifehere.
A.adapt;for
B.adapt;to
C.focus;on
D.used;to参考答案:B略3.Ifyouthinkthere_____hugequantitiesofoilfortheuseofdrivers,youarewrong.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have参考答案:B略4.Hedidn’tkeeponaskingmethetimeanylongerashehadhadhiswatch____.A.torepair B.repairing C.repair D.repaired参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他已叫人把表修了,所以不再问我时间了。此处为“havesomethingdone”结构,表示“使某事被做”,手表是被修,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。5.---CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?---Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill_______.A.valuable
B.acceptableC.affordable
D.available参考答案:D考查形容词辨析。句意:—你能把《飘》这本书借给我吗?—对不起,我刚才把它还给图书馆了。也许它还在。根据前半句“我刚刚还给图书馆”和下半句中的still可知这本书或许还可得到的用available,而其它三项acceptable“可接受的”;affordable“支付的起的”;valuable“贵重的”均与题意不符。故选D。6.--whatabouttherentforthehouse?--____.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.That’sallright.
B.Uptoyou.C.Youcan’tmissit.
D.Notatall.参考答案:b略7.Iurgedthatthey_____themselvestotheirnewconditions.A.adapt
B.adjusted
C.matched
D.put参考答案:A略8.I’dliketogivemythankstoallofyouonthisspecial______.A.atmosphere B.occasionC.instruction D.tradition参考答案:B考查名词。句意:在这个特殊的场合,我向你们全体致以我的感谢。A.atmosphere气氛;
B.occasion场合;C.instruction指令;D.tradition传统,根据语境,选B。9.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.Toface
B.Havingfaced
C.Faced
D.Facing参考答案:C略10.
OldTom,thekillerwhale,wasoffandbacktothehunt_____theotherkillerswerestillattackingthewhale.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.where参考答案:D11.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay B.Ifyoudo C.Ifnot D.Ifso参考答案:D12.Ihavebeenhavingviolinlessons________,butIthinkI'llmakeiteveryweekfromnextmonth.A.everyotherweeks
B.everysecondweeksC.everytwoweek
D.everytwoweeks参考答案:答案:D“每两周”应该是everytwoweeks,everyotherweek或everysecondweek。根据搭配关系可知应选D项。句意:我一直以来每两周上一次小提琴课,但从下月开始我想每周都上。13.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell
B.smelling
C.smelt
D.tobesmelt参考答案:B14.---Ifeellike________forawalk.Willyougowithme?---IfMarygoes,________.A.togo;sodoI
B.togo;sodoIC.going;sowillI
D.going;sodoI参考答案:C句意:--我想出去散散步。你们愿意一起吗?
---如果Mary去的话,我也去。本题第一空考查feellikedoingsth的结构;第二空if从句中用一般现在时,主句用将来时,表“我也会去的”,两个主语适用于相同的情况,用so引导的部分倒装sowillI。故选C。15.Idon'tthinkIneedanymoneybutI'llbringsome_____.
A.incase
B.incaseof
C.innocase
D.inthatcase参考答案:A略16.______fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.
A.Judged
B.Judging
C.Tojudge
D.Havingjudged参考答案:B略二、新的题型17.TheElementsofSuccessIdon’tbelievethatthereisanyonerecipeforsuccess.
36
—andnotallofthemareneededforsuccess.Themorefactorsyouhaveonyourside,themorelikelyyouaretosucceed,andpositiveattitudeisjustoneofthosefactors.Herearesomeadditionalfactorsthatarealsoimportant.KnowledgeAstrongbodyofknowledgeabouttheareainwhichyouwishtosucceedisoftenoneofthekeybuildingblocksofsuccess.37
—readandtryoutthefoundationalmaterialsandpushyourselfintochallengingareastobuildyourknowledge.LuckandopportunityLuckandopportunityalsoplayanimportantroleinsuccess—38.Youcanimproveyourluckbymakingasmanystrongpersonalcontactsasyoucanandsharingwhatyouhavetoincreasetheir“luck”and“opportunities”.Cooperationandsupport
39
—thefactthatothersareworkinginsmallwaystohelpyousucceedratherthanhinderyou.Aspousetellingyouthatyoucandothisisgoingtogoalotfurtherthanaspousetellingyouyou’llnevermakeit.CleargoalsandplanningMuchlikeatrip,it’saloteasiertogetwhereyouwanttogoifyouknowwhereyou’regoingandspendthetimeplanningtherouteyou’lltaketogetthere.Thinkaboutwhatyourdefinitionofsuccessexactlyis,andthenidentifysomeofthethingsthatneedtobedonetohelpyoumovetowardsit.40Hardworkisanotherkeytofindingsuccess.Youdon’tbecomeachampionwithoutpracticingeveryday.Ifyouwanttosucceedinacertainarea,workhardinthatareaandgobeyondwhatothersaredoing—deliberatepracticeisonebigkey.A.YoucanbuildthisbypushingyourselfB.themostimportantfactorC.Consistent(坚持的)effortD.Deliberate(故意的,深思熟虑的)work,E.InsteadIbelievesuccessistheresultofacombinationofalotofdifferentfactorsF.sometimesthingsjustclickduetoforcesoutsideyourcontrolG.Alongwithluckcomescooperation参考答案:36—40EAFGC
三、阅读理解18.Sure,youtalktoyourparents,butwhatifyouneedtoreallytalk?Maybeyouhaveaproblemyoucan'tsolvealone,oritcouldbethatyouwanttofeelclosertoMomandDad.It'seasytosay"Hi,Mom"or"Dad,canyoupassthepotatoes?",butitcanbehardertostartadiscussionabouttoughertopics.Whenyouwereyounger,itprobablyfelteasytotellyourparentsaboutyourtrouble.Eventhoughyou'reoldernow,it'sstillperfectlyOKtobelieveinyourparents.Infact,itcanhelpalot.Sowhydoesitseemsouncomfortableattimes?Whyisithardtobringuptheimportantstuff?Sometimeskidsdon'tspeakupbecausetheydon'twanttofeelembarrassed.Let'sfaceit—talkingaboutpersonalstuffcanmakeyoufeelembarrassed.Butremember,yourparentsknowyouprettywell,andtheywereyourageonce,too!Sodon'tletalittleembarrassmentstopyou.It'sOKtogoaheadandsharethepersonalstuff.Othertimes,kidsmightnotwanttomaketheirparentsanxiousorupset.Asyouexplainyourproblem,yourmommightlooksadoryourdadmightlookworried.Butthat'sOK.Yourmomanddadcandealwithknowingaboutyourproblem,bigorsmall.Thatlookontheirfacejustmeanstheycare,andtheyfeelforyou.That'swhatfamiliesdo—wefeelforthepeoplewelove.Sometimes,kidsdon'tbringupaproblembecausetheyjustdon'twanttothinkaboutit.Theyhopeitwilljustgoaway.Whenmeetingaproblem,theywilllikelychoosenottofaceitorjustkeepitforthemselves.Butrunningawayfromaproblemhardlyeversolvesit.Andbottlingupyourfeelingscanmakeyoufeelstressed.Talkingthingsoverwithaparentcanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Together,youcanthinkofwaystosolvetheproblemandmakeyoufeelbetter.Justknowingyourparentunderstandsandcaresaboutwhatyou'regoingthroughcanreduceyourstressalot.9.Somekidsdon'twanttosharetheirproblemswithparentsbecausethey________A.believetheycansolvetheproblemsthemselvesB.areafraidtheirparentsmayknowtheirsecretsC.don
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