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江苏省徐州市卢套中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.opinion
A.ocean
B.possible
C.purpose
D.stomach参考答案:C2.Eastofourschool____thatmakeelectricmotorbikes.A.aretwocompanies
B.istwocompanies
C.twocompaniesis
D.twocompaniesare参考答案:A考查倒装和主谓一致。表示地点的短语eastofourschool用于句首,句子要倒装,主语是twocompanies,因此谓语要用are。3.I’llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI________.A.wasdoing
B.amdoing
C.havedone
D.hadbeendoing参考答案:B考查动词的时态。句意:我一完成眼下正在做的事情就去图书馆。主句是将来时,时间状语从句用现在时。finish与选项C的havedone矛盾,故选B项。4.ThestoryisaboutanoldIndianvillagerandanAmericantouristinIndia,_____understandingtheother’slanguage.A.eitherofwhom B.bothofthem C.noneofthem D.neitherofwhom参考答案:B5.Big
data
is
the
driving
force
behind
this
zone?s
development,
a
steady
stream
of
new
big
data
construction
projects
constantly
_______.
A.
being
introduced
B.
introducing
C.
having
introduced
D.
to
be
introduced
参考答案:A6.JayChouissopopularasingerthat_____hislatestCDcameontothemarketitwassoldout.A.bythetime
B.if
C.themoment
D.while参考答案:C7.---HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree(山楂树之恋)?---Ofcourse,Ihave.itwasinourvillage____itwasmade.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which参考答案:A8.Theforestfivewouldbecontrolled
timelyshower.A.wasthere
B.therewasC.should
therebe.
D.thereshouldbe参考答案:C9.Itwasnearlyanhour
thesleepingpilltookeffect.
A.after
B.when
C.before
D.since参考答案:C10.Someexpertsbelieveitisthegrandparentswho________forthespoiledchild.
A.aretoblame
B.aretobeblamed
C.shouldblame
D.areblamed参考答案:A11.Theemployersoftengivethejobto
theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrongsenseofduty.A.whoeverB.whomever
C.nomatterwho
D.thosewho参考答案:D12.—Haveyouheardof
deathofStevenJobs?--Oh,really?Itwillbe
shocktoApplefans.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a/参考答案:C考察冠词。第一个空填“the”表示特指,指“乔布斯的死讯”;第二个空用不定冠词是固定搭配,“ashocktosb”表示“对某人是个震惊”。13.—Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.—________.Itwon’tbetoodifficultforyoutopass.A.Takeiteasily
B.TakeiteasyC.Takeyourtime
D.Takeitforgranted参考答案:B略14._________solvethemedicalcareforthelow-incomeearnersandtheunemployed.A.Onlybyjointeffortscanwe
B.ByonlyjointeffortswecanC.Onlybyjointeffortswecan
D.Onlywecanjointeffort参考答案:A15._____hearingthenewsthatShenzhouⅧwassentintospace,weshouted_____joy.浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2012届第一次联考A.At;by
B.At;with
C.On;by
D.On;with参考答案:D略16.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep_____hismothertellshimastory.A.or
B.unless
C.but
D.whether参考答案:B17.Toourdelight,moreandmoreparentsare
theirattentionfromtheirchildren'sacademicscorestotheirall-rounddevelopment.
A.shifting
B.drawing
C.focusing
D.paying参考答案:A略18.Shewassoactivetotakepartinsocialactivitiesthatshehad_____tosomeveryimportantpeople..A.entrance
B.access
C.charge
D.money参考答案:B19.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.
A.solving
B.solve
C.solved
D.tosolve参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.Theirproductsenjoy30percent
ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefine.
A.features
B.share
C.possession
D.sales参考答案:B21.Ibelieveitisinmynaturetodancebyvirtueofthebeatofmyheart,thepulseofmybloodandthemusicinmymind.SoIdance___21___Mydiningroomisnowa___22___ballroom.EachmorningwhenI___23___thehouseonthewaytomakecoffee,Iturnonthe___24___andit'sdancetime!Idancealonetowhateverisplaying.Tango(探戈)isarecententhusiasm.it'sacomplexand___25___dance.ThefirsttimeIwenttangodancingIwastoo___26___togetoutonthefloor.___27___,Istayedontheedgeofthedancefloorwhenthedancingbegan.Thefancyfootwork___28___me."Dontmakeafoolofyourself.Just___29___it.Ithought.___30___mymind,anolderwomandroppedoutofthe___31___,satdownbesideme,andsaidshehadasecretforme.She___32___,Ifyoudonotjointhedancing,wewillknowyouareafool.Butifyoudance,wewillthinkwellofyoufor___33___.Inspiredbyher___34___words,Itookupthe___35___oftango.AfriendaskedmeifIwasalittletoo___36___,"Tango?Atyourage?Youmustbeoutofyourmind!"Onthecontrary,it'sadeeplyconsidered___37___.Iseekthesharpscary___38___thatcomesfrombeginningsomethingnew,which___39___allmyresourcesandchallengesmybodyandmind.So,whenpeoplesay,"Tango?Atyourage?"I___40___answer,“Yes!21.A.crazily
B.skillfully
C.daily
D.casually22.A.private
B.formal
C.temporary
D.grand23.A.passby
B.walkthrough
C.clean
D.leave24.A.light
B.tap
C.heat
D.music25.A.dangerous
B.terrible
C.difficult
D.dull26.A.scared
B.excited
C.foolish
D.proud27.A.Otherwise
B.Still
C.Instead
D.Anyhow28.A.amazed
B.disappointed
C.comforted
D.confused29.A.watch
B.finish
C.join
D.stop30.A.Occupying
B.Reading
C.Overlooking
D.Entering31.A.class
B.show
C.dance
D.conversation32.A.argued
B.admitted
C.declared
D.whispered33.A.trying
B.waiting
C.coming
D.sharing34.A.bitter
B.brave
C.wise
D.familiar35.A.talk
B.challenge
C.task
D.duty36.A.careful
B.humorous
C.practical
D.ambitious37.A.decision
B.suggestion
C.belief
D.answer38.A.security
B.pleasure
C.freedom
D.relief39.A.changes
B.wastes
C.saves
D.requires40.A.roughly
B.simply
C.politely
D.possibly参考答案:21.C
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.C
35.B
36.D
37.A
38.B
39.D
40.B年老的作者相信:随着心跳、脉搏以及心中的音乐去跳舞是她的天性。所以作者每天都坚持跳舞。但是周边的人们总是质疑她这个年龄精神不正常,作者总是自信的回应他们:自己现在的目标就是:跳完所有我能跳的舞蹈,今生不留遗憾。21.考查副词和形容词。A.crazily疯狂地;
B.skillfully技能熟练地;
C.daily
每日的;
D.casually随意地。根据Ibelieveitisinmynaturetodancebyvirtueofthebeatofmyheart,thepulseofmybloodandthemusicinmymind.得知我相信,随着心跳、脉搏以及心中的音乐去跳舞是我的天性。所以我每天都跳。故选C。22.考查形容词。A.private
私人的;
B.formal正式的;
C.temporary临时的;
D.grand宏大的。故选A。23.考查动词短语。A.passby经过;
B.walkthrough
走过内部;
C.clean
干净的;
D.leave离开。根据EachmorningwhenI___3___thehouseonthewaytomakecoffee,Iturnonthe___4___andit'sdancetime!得知每天早上,在去煮咖啡的路上,我穿过屋子。故选B。24.考查名词。A.light灯光;
B.tap
水龙头;
C.heat热量;
D.music音乐。根据EachmorningwhenI___3___thehouseonthewaytomakecoffee,Iturnonthe___4___andit'sdancetime!每天早上,在去煮咖啡的路上,我都把音乐打开。故选D。25.考查形容词。A.dangerous危险的;
B.terrible可怕的;
C.difficult
困难的;
D.dull枯燥的。根据it'sacomplexand___5___dance.得知探戈最近很火爆。这是一种很复杂的比较难跳的舞,故选C。26.考查形容词。A.scared
害怕的;
B.excited
兴奋的;
C.foolish愚蠢的;
D.proud骄傲的。根据ThefirsttimeIwenttangodancingIwastoo___6___togetoutonthefloor得知第一次去上探戈舞蹈课的时候,我非常害怕,都不敢到地板上去。故选A。27.考查副词。A.Otherwise否则;
B.Still仍然;
C.Instead相反;
D.Anyhow不管怎样。根据___7___,Istayedontheedgeofthedancefloorwhenthedancingbegan.得知开始跳舞时,我却一直待在旁边不敢跳。前后表示转折,相反。故选C。28.考查形容词。A.amazed惊奇的;
B.disappointed失望的;
C.comforted安慰的;
D.confused困惑的。根据Thefancyfootwork___8___me.得知那高超的步法让我眼花缭乱。故选D。29.考查动词。A.watch
观看;
B.finish完成;
C.join
加入;
D.stop停止。根据Dontmakeafoolofyourself.Just___9___it.得知“别做傻事了,”我想,“就看看吧。”这是当时“我”的想法。故选A。30.考查副词。A.Occupying占据;
B.Reading阅读,读出,看出;
C.Overlooking远眺;忽视;
D.Entering进入。根据___10___mymind,anolderwomandroppedoutofthe___11___,一位年龄比我还大的女士看出了我的想法,她从舞场中退出来。故选B。31.考查名词。A.class班级;
B.show表演;
C.dance
跳舞;
D.conversation对话。根据satdownbesideme得知一位年龄比我还大的女士看出了我的想法,她从舞场中退出来,故选C。32.考查动词。A.argued争论;
B.admitted
承认;
C.declared宣布;
D.whispered低语。根据andsaidshehadasecretforme.得知因为是秘密,她低声说。故选D。33.考查动词。A.trying
尝试;
B.waiting等待;
C.coming
过来;
D.sharing分享。根据Butifyoudance,wewillthinkwellofyoufor___13___.得知可是如果你跳了,我们就会因为你的尝试而觉得你很棒。”故选A。34.考查形容词。A.bitter苦的;
B.brave勇敢的;
C.wise明智的;
D.familiar熟悉的。根据Inspiredbyher___14___words,听了这位女士的这席明智的话。故选C。35.考查名词。A.talk讲话;
B.challenge
挑战;
C.task
任务;
D.duty职责。根据Inspiredbyher___14___words,Itookupthe___15___oftango.听了这席话,我接受了探戈的挑战。故选B。36.考查形容词。A.careful小心的;
B.humorous
幽默的;
C.practical实际的;
D.ambitious野心勃勃的;有雄心的。根据AfriendaskedmeifIwasalittletoo___16___,"Tango?Atyourage?Youmustbeoutofyourmind!"得知朋友说我这个年龄还学探戈一定是精神不正常了,她认为我对探戈的嗜好是不是有点儿太狂野了。故选D。37.考查名词。A.decision
决定;
B.suggestion
建议;
C.belief
信念;D.answer回答。根据Onthecontrary,it'sadeeplyconsidered___17___.得知恰恰相反:作者认为这是她深思熟虑之后的决定。故选A。38.考查名词。A.security安全;
B.pleasure
快乐;
C.freedom自由;
D.relief减轻。根据Iseekthesharpscary___18___thatcomesfrombeginningsomethingnew,得知我追寻那种随着新事物而产生的,尖锐而略带惊吓的喜悦。故选B。39.考查动词。A.changes
改变;
B.wastes浪费;
C.saves
挽救;
D.requires需要。根据Iseekthesharpscary___18___thatcomesfrombeginningsomethingnew,which___19___allmyresourcesandchallengesmybodyandmind.得知我追寻那种随着新事物而产生的,尖锐而略带惊吓的喜悦——这就要求我全身心投入,对我的心智、身体和勇气同时进行挑战。故选D。40.考查副词。A.roughly粗略地;
B.simply简单地;
C.politely
礼貌地;
D.possibly可能地。根据So,whenpeoplesay,"Tango?Atyourage?"I___20___answer,“Yes!得知所以,当人们说,“探戈?你这个年龄?精神不正常吧?”我便回答:“没有啊,我可不想不正常。”故选B。三、阅读理解22.BCambodiansarecontinuingtomournthedeathofKing-FatherNorodomSihanouk,whodiedinBeijingthisweek.InanexclusiveinterviewwithCCTV,China’sambassadortoCambodia,PanGuangxue,saysSihanoukmadeindelible(不可磨灭的)contributionstoSino-Cambodianrelationsandhisdeathwillnotaffectthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.Sinceitsfounding,thePeople’sRepublicofChinahasmaintainedclosecontactwithCambodia.Bilateral(双边的)tradevolumehasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears,from200millionUSdollarsin2002tonearly2.5billionUSdollarsin2011.ChinaisnownotonlyCambodia’sthirdlargesttradingpartner,butformanyyearshasbeenCambodia’snumberoneinvestor.NorodomSihanouk,Cambodia’s“King-Father”pioneeredtherelationship.PanGuangxuesaid,“Ifwelookbackatpreviousdecades,IthinkSihanoukmadetherightchoice,achoicebeneficialtoCambodiannationaldevelopment.ItwasbecauseofhiscommitmenttothedevelopmentofSino-Cambodiafriendshipthatwe’veachievedwhatwehavetoday.”In2010,thetwocountriesestablishedacomprehensivestrategicpartnership,duringitsPrimeMinisterHunSen’svisittoChina.And2013issettobeChina-CambodiaFriendshipYear.PanGuangxuesaid,“CambodianPrimeMinisterHunSensaidonmanyoccasionsthatChinadoesnottellCambodiawhattodoorwhatnottodo.ChinadoesnotpointfingersatCambodia.IthinkthisisatrueevaluationofSino-Cambodianrelations.Chinapursuesanindependentpeacefulforeignpolicyofnon-alignment(不结盟)andnon-interferenceintheinternalaffairsofothercountries.”TheambassadorsaysSihanouk’sdeathisahugelosstobothChinaandCambodia,butthatbilateralrelationswillnotbeaffected.PanGuangxuesaid,“Ibelievethebilateralrelationshipwillbesustainedandgrowevenstronger.”Withbothcountriesenjoyingthebenefitsofthefruitfulrelationship,thegovernmentsofChinaandCambodiahavepromisedthatSihanouk’slegacy(遗产)willcontinuetobethefoundationofevenstrongerties./program/asiatoday/2012102060.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSihanouk_______. A.isthepresentCambodianPrimeMinister B.wentforaninterviewwithCCTVtheotherday C.madetherightchoicetoencourageinvestmentinChina D.hadgreatinfluenceonSino-Cambodianrelations61.ThefollowingfactscanprovethegoodSino-CambodianrelationsEXCEPTthat_______. A.SihanoukwascommittedtoCambodiannationaldevelopment B.thetwocountrieshasset2013tobeChina-CambodiaFriendshipYear C.thetwocountrieshasestablishedacomprehensivestrategicpartnership D.tradevolumebetweenthetwocountrieshasincreasedsharplyinrecentyears62.WhatisPanGuangxue’sopiniononSihanouk’sdeath? A.Itwillmoreorlessdamagethebilateralrelationship. B.Itwillcontinuetobethefoundationofevenstrongerties. C.Itmeansahugelossforbothcountriesineconomy. D.Ithasverylittlenegativeeffectonthebilateralrelationship.63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.China-CambodiaFriendshipYearB.China-CambodiafriendshiptocontinueC.Sihanouk’sdeath—agreatlosstoCambodiaD.China’speacefulforeignpolicytocontinue参考答案:DADB23.Mostofusknowtostaylowtothefloorifwe'recaughtinafire,orheadtothebasementifatornado'scoming,orboardupthewindowsinahurricane.But,becauselyfewofuslivealongfaultlines,themassiveearthquakethathitHaitithismonthwasareminderthatwe'refarlessversedonwhattodowhenthegroundbelowusconvulses.Ifwe'reinahouseorbuilding,forexample,ourfirstimpulsemightbetorunoutside—but,counterintuitiveasitmightsound,expertswarnagainstthatsincepeoplearetoooftenkilledbyfallingorfallendebrisastheytrytoescape.Givenhowmanyustravelinquake-proneregionstoday—including,tragically,thefourstudentsandtwoprofessorsfromLynnUniversityinFloridawhoperishedintheHaitiquake—evenfolkswhodon'tresideinCaliforniashouldknowhowtosurviveatemblor.Buttherearetwodifferent,andattimescompeting,schoolsofthoughtonthematter—bothofwhichareconsideredvalidbutperhapsnotalwaysinthesamesituations.Themostconventionalandwidelyacceptedbythedisaster-responsecommunity,isthe"drop,coverandholdon"approach,whichurgespeopletotakecoverbeneathsomethinglikeaheavytabletoavoidfallingobjects.Thesecond,newermethodisknownas"thetriangleoflife."Itrecommendslyingdowninafetalpositionnotunderbutnexttofurniture;asroofsandwallscollapseatopthosesofasanddesks,bufferspacesarecreatedthatprotectpeoplefrombeingcrushed.Overthepastdecade,aconsensushasbeenbuildingthat"drop,coverandholdon"isamoreappropriatemethodfordevelopedcountriesliketheU.S.,whereimprovedconstructionhasgreatlyreducedthelikelihoodofstructuresimploding.Thetriangleoflifeisthoughttobemorepertinentin
developingnationslikeHaiti,whereshoddybuildingcodesmakefindinga"survivablevoid"insidecollapsedbuildingsmoreimportantthanshieldingyo
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