2022年山东省济南市中国重型汽车集团公司第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2022年山东省济南市中国重型汽车集团公司第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisgoingtobesometime_____theAmericangovernmentcanreallytakeactionagainstgunviolence.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before参考答案：D2.Ihappenedheronmywaytowork.A.see

B.tosee

C.seeing

D.

toseeing参考答案：B3.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.

A.thethiefhavingcaught.

B.catchthethief.

C.thethiefbeingcaught

D.thethieftobecaught.参考答案：C4.I’mgladtohearthatyou

inEnglishthisterm.A.havemadeaprogress

B.havemadeprogressC.havemadeprogresses

D.madearapidprogress参考答案：B句意：我很高兴听说这学期你在英语方面取得了很大进步。本题考查固定搭配make（great/rapid）progress取得(很大/很快)进步。故选B。5.Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give

B.giving

C.togive

Dgiven参考答案：C6.Everyyearhe________toBeijingtovisithisteacher.A.havecome

B.comes

C.came

D.come参考答案：B7.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything________.A.incharge

B.inturn

C.introuble

D.inreturn参考答案：D8.

LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t_______.A.giveup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.takeup参考答案：C9.Therestill_____differentopinionsonthisquestion.A. hasexisted B.isexisting C.exist D.exists参考答案：C10.Whiledrivingthroughthecity,sheshowedmethebuilding___sheonceworkedasaliftoperator.

A.when

B.which

C.bywhich

D.inwhich参考答案：D11.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer______onlyhalftheprice,and

finallytheyagreed______theprice.

A.supplied；on

B.charged；on

C.offered；with

D.offered；on参考答案：D略12.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyTed______agoodanswer.A.putupwith

B.keptupwith

C.wentthroughwith

D.cameupwith参考答案：D13.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen；theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason，andthenmakingthemistakebecomes________.A.favorable

B.considerate

C.obvious

D.worthwhile参考答案：D略14.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?It

____freshforseveraldays.A.willbestayed

B.willstay

C.shouldbestaying

D.shouldhavestayed参考答案：B15.Thepoor_______livinginthemountain_______topiscoveredwithgreentrees.A.are;which

B.are;whose

C.is;whose

D.are;ofwhich参考答案：D解析:thepoor=poorpeople，其谓语用复数形式;thetopofthemountain相当于whosetop。16.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B17._______,dear!Thingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Therecertainlywillbechancesforyou.A.Hurryup

B.Cheerup

C.Lookup

D.Makeup参考答案：B18.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Notyet.I_______itafterdinner.A.do B.amdoing C.havedone D.willdo参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：-你完成了你的家庭作业了吗？-还没有。我将在晚饭后做作业。使用will表示说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定，计划在晚饭后这个将来时间来做这件事情，使用一般将来时态。故选D项。19.Doyouknowhowmuchthat_____?

A.adds B.addsup C.addsto D.addsupto参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whenwereadbooksweseemtoenteranewworld.Thisnewworldcanbesimilartotheonewearelivingin,oritcanbevery

36

.Somestoriesaretold

37

theyweretrue.Realpeoplewholiveina

38

worlddorealthings;inotherwords,thestoriesareaboutpeoplejustlikeusdoingwhatwedo.Otherstories,suchastheHarryPotterbooks,arenot

39

.Theyarecharactersandcreaturesthatareverydifferentfromusanddothingsthatwouldbe

40

forus.Butthereismoretobooksandwritingthanthis.Ifwethinkaboutit,evenrealisticwritingisonly

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.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandwhatisnotreal?Forexample,whenwereadaboutHarryPotter,we

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seemtolearnsomethingabouttherealworld.AndwhenHarrystudiesmagicatHogwarts,healsolearnsmoreabouthisreallifethan

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.Reading,likewriting,isanaction.Itisawayof

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.Whenwereadorwritesomething,wedomuchmorethansimplelookatwordsonapage.Weuseour

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--whichisreal--andourimagination--whichisrealinadifferentwaytomakethewordscometolifeinourminds.Bothrealismandfantasy(幻想)

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theimaginationandthe“magic”ofreadingandwritingtomakeusthink.Whenweread

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realistic,wehavetoimaginethatthepeoplewearereadingaboutarejustlikeus,eventhoughwe

48

thatwearerealandtheyare

49

.Itsounds

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,butitworks.Whenweread,wefillinmissinginformationand51

aboutthecausesandeffectsofwhatacharacterdoes.Wehelpthewriterby

52

thatwhatwereadislikereallife.Inaway,wearewritingthebook,too.Mostofusprobablydon’tthinkaboutwhatisgoingoninour

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whenwearereading.Wepickupabookandlose

54

inagoodstory,eagertofindoutwhatwillhappennext.Knowinghowwefeel

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wereadcanhelpusbecomebetterreaders,anditwillhelpusdiscovermoreabouttherealmagicofbooks.36.A.possible B.easy C.new D.different37.A.that B.what C.whether D.asif38.A.usual B.normal C.certain D.common39.A.realistic B.reasonable C.moral D.instructive40.A.difficult B.impossible C.important D.necessary41.A.thinkable B.designed C.imagined D.planned42.A.do B.make C.have D.are43.A.lessons B.dreams C.experience D.magic44.A.working B.thinking C.living D.understanding45.A.knowledge B.skill C.words D.grammar46.A.make B.get C.use D.have47.A.anewspaper B.something C.everything D.astory48.A.find B.learn C.know D.hope49.A.too B.not C.all D.so50.A.dangerous B.serious C.strange D.terrible51.A.talk B.learn C.read D.think52.A.telling B.pretending C.promising D.guessing53.A.mind B.life C.world D.society54.A.heart B.time C.money D.ourselves55.A.what B.how C.when D.why参考答案：36-40DDBAB

41-45CADBA

46-50CBCBC

51-55DBADC21.RecentlyaRussianfriendcametovisitme.ItwasoneofherlifelongdreamstovisitLondon.She41atlunchtimeandwe42atiringafternoongoingroundtheTowerofLondon.43,by5o’clockIcouldn’thelp44thatshedidn’tseemasenthusiasticasshehadbeen45.Iaskedif46waswrongandshesaid,“Thisisallveryinterestingbutwhereisthe47andwherearethemeninbowlerhats?Whydideveryone48togetonthebusatthebusstopinsteadofmakingaqueue?It’svery49fromthebooksI’vereadaboutEngland.”Her50mademethink.It’struethatpeopledon’t51muchanymore:nowadaysyouoftenfindthateveryonejustjumpsonthebus.OrmaybethisisonlyinLondon.Alsotheideaofamanstandingupandofferinghis52toawomanonatrainorbusis53thesedays,althoughmyfatherstilldoesit!Asforthe54:well,weallknowthatahundredyearsagothereusedtobefogallyearroundinLondon,butwe55havemuchfog;nowadayswehavepollutionfromallthecars!Overthelastfewyearsin56LondonhadbeenoneofthehottestplacesinEurope,althoughwestillgetmorethanenoughrainintheseason.Whataboutthecitymenintheirworking“uniform”?Well,youcanstillseesomecitygentlemenintheirsmart57,butmenhardlyever58bowlerhats.Afewthingsdon’t59,though.Ifyoutryto60aconversationwithanEnglishpersonontheundergroundinLondon,sheorhewillprobablylookatyouasifyouweremad!41.A.left B.went C.arrived D.returned42.A.lost B.spent C.took D.wasted43.A.However B.But C.So D.And44.A.looking B.understanding C.watching D.noticing45.A.earlier B.later C.recently D.usual46.A.all B.everything C.nothing D.something47.A.ticket B.picture C.fog D.uniform48.A.wait B.pull C.back D.push49.A.different B.similar C.familiar D.strange50.A.notes B.records C.comments D.lists51.A.stop B.queue C.stand D.wait52.A.drink B.book C.seat D.bag53.A.unusual B.polite C.different D.common54.A.air B.weather C.pollution D.season55.A.soonerorlater B.nomore C.nosooner D.nolonger56.A.autumn B.spring C.summer D.winter57.A.dress B.suits C.jackets D.shirts58.A.wear B.mend C.prepare D.buy59.A.remain B.continue C.turn D.change60.A.finish B.start C.stop D.break参考答案：41-45 CBADA 46-50 DCDAC51-55 BCACD 56-60 CBADB三、阅读理解22.

Saturday，March24th

Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰国).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.

Tuesday,March27th

Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolor1ful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.

Friday，March30th

OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife--nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.63.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s______daysinThailand.A.3

B.7

C.15

D.3064.Itseemsthatvisitors______inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungry

B.canalwaysfindcheapthingsC.can’ttakeanyphotos

D.canenjoythemselves65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.参考答案：BDB略23.DearIrene,Iamfeelingratherheart-broken.Mybestfriendwholivesinanothercitywillhaveher30thbirthdaypartythisweekend,butshehasn’tinvitedme.Lastyear,sheflewuptomycityformy30thbirthday.Shewasalsooneofmybridesmaids(伴娘)atmywedding.Wehaveneverhadanyarguments,andIamnotsurewhy.Atthispointinourlives,wouldshebepullingawayfromme?Ouranotherfriendwholivesinthesamecityasmehasbeeninvitedandshetoldmeabouttheparty.Aboutthreedaysago,Iemailedmyfriendandaskedifshewouldhaveaparty.Ihavenotreceivedaresponseuptonow.WhenshouldIdo?ShouldIcontactherandletherknowhowIlovetogoandcelebratewithher?Ireallydon’twanttolosesuchadearfriend.Pleasehelp!YoursElyseHi,Elyse,Youmusthavefeltverysadaboutit.Andyoudidlytherightthingbyasking.Yourfriendnottorespondatallisrude,butisthereanypossibilitythatyourmessagegotlostincyberspace(网络空间)?Canyousenditagain?Yourfriendhasn’ttoldyourmutual(共同的)friendnottosayanythingaboutthepartytoyou,hasshe?Youshouldmakeclearwhethershedidn’twanttoinviteyouorthereweresomeotherreasonswhyyouwerenotinvited?Perhapsthereisamisunderstanding.Ifyourfriendtrulyhasn’tinvitedyou,youcanwritetoherandmakeyourfriendknowsheisanimportantpersoninyourlife.Andtellherthatyouarehurtwithoutherinvitationtoherbirthdaypartytocelebrateherspecialday.Whenyourfriendknowsshei