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第第页Module1Unit3Languageinuse(课件)(共32张PPT)-九年级英语上册(外研版)(共32张PPT)
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
Unit3Languageinuse
Module1
LearningObjectives
1.reviewthesimplepresenttense,thesimplepasttense,thepresent
continuoustense,thepastcontinuoustense,thesimplefuturetense
andthepresentperfecttense;
2.usetheabovegrammarproperly.
Bytheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:
1.IvisitedtheGiant’sCausewaytwoyearsago.
2.ItproduceselectricityformillionsofpeopleinChina.
3.I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.
4.Ilookedintotheeast-theskywasbecominggrey.
5.You’llgetthereinfiveminutes.
6.AmIgoingtherightway
Languagepractice
一般现在时
现在完成时
现在进行时
一般过去时
一般将来时
一般过去时
过去进行时
1、概念:
1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态
2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
3)表示客观真理
2、标志词:often,always,usually,sometimes,onceaweek,everyday,every+day/week/month/term/year...
3、动词形态:①原形②+ss,x,ch,sh+esy-iesdoesgoes
Languagepractice-一般现在时
1、概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。强调“此时此刻”。
2、标志词:now/rightnow,atthismoment,listenlook...
3、动词形态:am/is/are+动词-ing
4、现在分词:①+ing②去e+inglive-livingwrite-writing
③双写+ing④以ie结尾变为y+ingdie-dyinglie-lyingtie-tying
Languagepractice-现在进行时
1.(a)Ioftenbasketball.
(b)Ibasketballnow.
表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
表示说话时正在进行的动作或行为。
Explainthedifferenceinmeaning
betweenSentences(a)and(b).
play
amplaying
Activity1
1、概念:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。2、标志词:yesterday,last,ago,in1998,inthepast,theotherday,justnow...
3、动词形态:①规则变化②不规则变化
Languagepractice-一般过去时
动词的后面直接加-edwatched
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,在单词后直接加-dlived
重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加-edstoppedshopped
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed。studied
1、概念:
1)表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
2)表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况,并且有可能会继续延续下去。
2、标志词:already,yet,ever,never,since+过去时间点,for+一段时间等
3、动词形态:have/has+过去分词
Languagepractice-现在完成时
1、概念:
1)表示在过去一个比较具体的时间正在发生的动作。
2)如果when,while这样的时间状语引导词所引导的主从句之一是一般过去时,则另一个句子常用过去进行时。
2、标志词:atthistimeyesterday,atthattime,at+具体几点钟,以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等
3、动词形态:was/were+V-ing
Languagepractice-过去进行时
表示在具体的过去某个时刻,正在发生的动作或状态
3.(a)TheyanEnglishclassyesterday.
(b)TheyanEnglishclass
atnineo’clockyesterdaymorning.
表示过去的动作或状态
2.(a)ShetheGreatWall.
(b)ShetheGreatWall.
表示去了长城,现在还没回来;不在说话现场。
表示去过长城,是一种经历。
werehaving
had
hasgoneto
hasbeento
1、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2、标志词:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,inafewminutes,by…,thedayaftertomorrow...
3、动词形态:①am/is/are/goingto+do;②will/shall+do
Languagepractice-一般将来时
表示说话时正在进行的动作
表示动作还没发生
4.(a)Heaninterview.
(b)Heaninterview.
5.(a)WeapictureoftheVictoriaFallsnow.
(b)WeapictureoftheVictoriaFallsnow.
表示正在进行采访
表示已经做了采访
isdoing
hasdone
aredrawing
willdraw
时态一般疑问句式否定句式
一般现在时DoI/we/you/they+do…Doeshe/she/it+do…I/We/You/They+donot(don’t)+do…
He/She/Itdoesnot(doesn’t)+do…
一般过去时DidI/we/you/he/she/it/they+do…I/We/You/He/She/It/They+didnot(didn’t)+do…
各种时态中一般疑问句和否定句的构成(以do为例)
时态一般疑问句式否定句式
现在进行时AmIdoing…Arewe/you/they+doing…Ishe/she/it+doing…Iamnot(I’mnot)doing…
We/You/They+arenot(aren’t)+doing…
He/She/Itisnot(isn’t)+doing…
过去进行时Werewe/you/they+doing…WasI/he/she/it+doing…We/You/They+werenot(weren’t)+doing…
I/He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)+doing…
时态一般疑问句式否定句式
一般将来时WillI/we/you/he/she/it/they+do…AmIgoingto+do…Arewe/you/they+goingto+do…Ishe/she/it+goingto+do…I/We/You/He/She/It/They+willnot(won’t)+do…
I/Weshallnot(shan’t)+do...
Iamnot(I’mnot)goingto+do…
We/You/They+arenot(aren’t)goingto+do…
He/She/Itisnot(isn’t)goingto+do…
时态一般疑问句式否定句式
现在完成时HaveI/we/you/they+done…Hashe/she/it+done…I/We/You/Theyhavenot(haven’t)+done…
He/She/It+hasnot(hasn’t)+done…
Completethesentenceswiththecorrect
formofthewordsinthebox.
appear,finish,give,rain,talk,visit,walk
1.Listen!It_____________outside.
2.Thegreatmusician___________aconcertinGuangzhounextmonth.
3.Lastsummer,myparents__________theTerracottaArmyinXi’an.
israining
willgive
visited
Activity2
4.He_______already__________anewbookabouttravel.
5.Thousandsofpeople__________alongtheGreatWalleveryyear.
6.Afewminuteslater,astranger______________attheendofthestreet.
7.Thestudents_______________aboutthejourneytotheGrandCanyonwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.
finished
has
walk
appeared
weretalking
Activity2
Thesunwasgoingdownwhenwe(1)__________(arrive)atthegroundfloorofthebuilding.I(2)_________(be)afraidofgoingtothetopoftallbuildings,soIwasalittlenervouswhenI(3)______________(walk)intothelift.Thelift(4)____________(climb)fasterandfasteruntilwe(5)__________(reach)the88thfloor.It(6)________(be)highupthere,butIwasnotafraidwhenIstoodatthetop.
arrived
was
waswaiting
climbed
Activity3
Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.
reached
is
TheJinMaoTowerinShanghai,oneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld,(7)____(be)420.5metreshigh.Itwasbuiltin
1999,andit(8)________(have)afantasticview
ofPudongDistrictandthecentreofShanghai.
IreallylikethetowerandIamsureI
(9)__________(visit)itagain.
is
has
Activity3
willvisit
Workinpairs.Talkaboutthewondersoftheworldyouhaveor
havenotvisited.
A:HaveyouevervisitedtheGreatWall
B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
A:Whendidyouvisitit/Whenwillyouvisitit
B:Ivisiteditfiveyearsago./MaybeI’llvisititnextyear.
Nowcompletethetable.
Activity4
WondersoftheworldWhendidyouvisititWhenwillyouvisitit
TheGreatWall
Completethesentenceswiththecorrectform
ofthewordsinthebox.Thereisoneextraword.
ancient,high,long,natural,opinion,wonder
TheChangjiangRiverisabout6,300kilometres___________.
2.TheTerracottaArmyisafamous________wonderinChina.
3.FormyhomeworkIhavetowriteanarticleaboutthe_________oftheworld.
4.MountQomolangmaisthe_________mountainintheworld.
5.Inmy__________,theGreatWallisthegreatestman-madewonderin
theworld.
long
ancient
wonders
Activity5
highest
opinion
Completethepassagewiththeexpressionsinthebox.
agreewith,atthebottomof,gothrough,
lookingforwardto,millionsof,morethan
I’mreally____________________myvisittotheLouvreMuseuminParis.Itisthemostvisitedmuseumintheworld—everyyear,(2)____________peoplevisitit.TheLouvreisanoldbuilding,buttogetinsideyoumust(3)___________agiantglasspyramidthatis(4)._________20metrestall.Theentrancetothemuseumis(5)________________thepyramid.Somepeopledonotliketheglasspyramid.Theysayitlookstoonewanddoesnotsuitolderbuilding.Idonot__________them.Ithinkitlooksgreat!
lookingforwardto
millionsof
gothrough
Activity6
morethan
atthebottomof
agreewith
Listenandnumberthepictures.
Activity7
MountQomolangmaTheEmpireStateBuildingTheGreat
Pyramid
atGiza
WhereBetweenChinaandNepal__________InEgypt
Howhigh__________metres__________metres__________metresnow
InterestingfactsFirstpersonstoclimbtothetop:SirEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgay_________floorsAbout
________
Yearsold
Activity8
Listenagainandcompletethetable.
8844.43
InNewYork,USA
381
102
137
4500
9.Workinpairs.Thinkaboutthreeotherwondersoftheworldandaskandanswerquestionsaboutthem.
A:Whereis...
B:It's...
A:Howhighisit
B:It's...metreshigh.
Aroundtheworld
Stonehenge:amanmadewonderoftheworld
StonehengeisanancientcircleofstonesinthesouthofEngland.Itisabout5,000yearsold.Itwasprobablyaplacetoburydeadpeopleoraplacetostudythestarsandtheskyatnight.
Therearedozensofstones,andtheyaredifferentinheight.Thestonescamefromabout200kilometresaway.Someofthestonesaremissing,butitisstilloneofthemostwonderfulsightsoftheworld.
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