贵州省遵义市白果中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

贵州省遵义市白果中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude____hewasnotreallyinterestedinthesubject.

A.expressed

B.described

C.explained

D.suggested参考答案：D2.Inordertofindthemissinggirl,thepolice

alltheycanduringthepastthreeyears.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.havebeendoing参考答案：D3.--WhichturningshouldItaketotheCapitalBuilding,Madam?

--I’msorry,________I’mastrangerheremyself.A.for

B.and

C.but

D.then参考答案：C4.Myfatheroftenlistensto_____musicin___bedatnight.

A.the;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：B5.It

is

said____

____

was

all

___

he

said.

A

that;

that;

that

B

what;

what;

what

C

that;

which;

what

D

that;

that;

which参考答案：A略6.

Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!A.canB.mayC.must

D.should

参考答案：B略7.Thecoupleupstairsalwaysquarrel,making________impossibleformetofocusonmystudy.A.this

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：B8.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthemother_____afterherdaughterdiedinthecrash.

A.gotthrough B.wentthrough C.gotonwith D.wentover参考答案：B9.—Areyouworriedabouthersafety?

—Just________.Sheisn'talone.A.entirely

B.gradually

C.generally

D.slightly

参考答案：D略10.She________forwhatshehasdone,butwhydoyoukeepsilentonit?A.oughttopraise

B.oughttohavepraisedC.oughttobepraised

D.oughttohavebeenpraised

参考答案：C略11.The______newsmadeallofus______todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightened参考答案：A本题考查非谓语动词。frightened感到恐惧的，一般修饰人。frightening令人恐惧的，一般修饰物。12.HoweverhardItried,hismindjust____unchanged.A.proved

B.stayed

C.got

D.grew参考答案：B13.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself________ofwhatsheistodointheday.

A.remind B.reminded C.reminding D.toremind参考答案：B14.Thisis

amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.

A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C略15.Iknownothingabouttheyounglady______sheisfromBeijing．（）A．except B．exceptfor C．exceptthat D．besides参考答案：C．对这位女士我除了知道她来自北京之外一无所知．分析本句的意思可知，她来自于北京是关于她的唯一一点信息，而后面的sheisfromBeijing为一个完整的句子，所以用exceptthat；用that引导一个宾语从句作介词except的宾语；故选C．16.Theboyinsistedthathe______nothingwrongandthathe______atonce.A.shoulddo;shouldbesetfree

B.shoulddo;mustsetfreeC.haddone;besetfree

D.haddone;mustbesetfree参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Ihaveadegreeinbusiness.However,itwasmyfather'sdecisionformetopursueabusinessmajor.Nevertheless,evenifmycollege___46___(experience)werefantastic,Istillhadnointerestinanyfieldofcommerce,letalonehavingalong-termcareer___47___abusinesswoman.AfterI___48___(graduate),Iworkedasamarketing___49___(plan)atacomputercompany.Mypayandworkingenvironmentweregreat;however,Istilldidn’tfeelhappy___50___(do)somethingIwasn’tinterestedin.Aftertwomonthsofworkingthere,Imadeupmymind___51___(quit)anddecidedtodo___52___Ilove,namelyteachingEnglish.IhavenowbeenanEnglishteacherforovertwentyyears.Ilovemyjobandlovebeingwithmystudents.Ifyouareinaplace___53___youdon’tlovewhatyouarelearningordoing,pleaseaskyourselfwhatyouarereallypassionatefor,andwhatyou___54___(true)wantforyourlife.Don’trushtogetyourselfaquickanswer.Takesometimetothinkaboutwhatcareercouldmakeyouhappy.Theimportantthingisthatyouarehappyandthenyouwillbeabletobringhappinesstopeoplearoundyou.Thereisaquotethatsays,"Successisnotthekeytohappiness.Happinessisthekeytosuccess."Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoing,youwillbe___55___(success).参考答案：46.experiences

47.as

48.graduated

49.planner

50.doing

51.toquit

52.what

53.where

54.truly

55.successful本文属于叙事说理文，介绍自己的职业经历来说明选择自己喜欢的职业很重要。【46题详解】考查名词。分析句子可知，本空作主语，根据谓语动词的were可知，主语用复数形式，故用experiences。【47题详解】考查介词。分析句子可知，更别提把商人作为一个长期的职业，故用介词as。【48题详解】考查动词的一般过去时。分析句子可知，graduate作谓语，与主语I为主谓关系，陈述过去事情，故用一般过去时graduated。【49题详解】考查名词。由于a修饰名词，根据句意可知，在电脑公司当策划员，故用planner。【50题详解】考查现在分词作原因状语。分析句子可知，本句缺乏原因状语，do与其逻辑主语I为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式doing。【51题详解】考查不定式。本句为短语makeupmymindtodosth下定决心做某事，故用不定式toquit。【52题详解】考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，__7___Ilove作do的宾语，该从句缺乏love的宾语，故用连接代词what。【53题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，youdon’tlovewhatyouarelearningordoing作限制性定语从句修饰先行词place，从句缺乏状语，故用关系副词where作地点状语。【54题详解】考查副词。修饰动词want用副词，故用truly。【55题详解】考查形容词作表语。分析句子可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，本句缺乏表语，故用形容词successful。三、阅读理解18.Acamera,aglove,ahandtool,evenatoothbrush…theyareallupthere,abovetheclouds,goingaroundandaroundtheEarth.Therearealsothousandsofpiecesofmetalandplastic.Someofthemareonlyaboutthesizeofafingernail.Manyaremuchlarger.Scientistsconsideralltheseobjectstobespacejunk,andtheyareaproblem. Sincepeoplefirstlaunchedrocketsintospaceinthe1950s,wehavebeenleavingbehindallsortsofthings.Muchofthespacejunkismadeupoflittlepiecesofthingsthatwereoncebiggerobjects,untiltheystruckeachotherandbrokeapart.Sometimeslargerpiecessurvivetheextremeheatthroughtheatmosphereandhitthegroundortheoceanatgreatspeeds. Butspacejunkfallingonhousetopsisnotthebiggestworry.ScientistsareconcernedabouttheKesslersyndrome（综合征）.ItisnamedaftertheAmericanscientistwhofirstthoughtoftheideain1978.Imaginewhathappenswhenanemptyrocketstrikesanotherwhileorbiting(环绕轨道运行)theEarth.Twobigthingsbecomemanysmallerthings.Theythenhitotherthings.Thepiecesgetsmallerandsmalleruntiltheyformacloudofjunkthatblocksthepathoffuturespacevehicles. MarcoCastronuovo,anItalianSpaceAgencyresearcher,suggestedlaunchingasatelliteintospacethatwouldgetveryclosetosomeofthelargerpiecesofspacejunk.Thesatellitewouldconnectasmallrockettotheuselessobject.Whentherocketexplodes,itpushesthejunkintoalowerandslowerorbit,nearertheEarth.Afteratime,thejunkburnsupintheatmosphere. Scientistshavebeenconcernedaboutspacejunkformanyyears.Rightnow,thecostsoftheclean-uphavebeentoogreat.Mr.Castronuovosayshissystemcouldbeputinplaceforamuchmorereasonableamountofmoney.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“spacejunk”inParagraph1referto?A.

Itreferstosmallpiecesofthingsthatwereoncebiggerobjects.B.

Itreferstoobjectsthatsurvivedtheextremeheatthroughtheatmosphere.C.

Itreferstocloudsthataremadeupofsmallobjectsinspace.D.

Itreferstoallkindsofobjectsthathavebeenleftbehindinspace.73.

Whydoscientists