山东省枣庄市市山亭区英达中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省枣庄市市山亭区英达中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk________itbegantorain.A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when参考答案：【答案】2.Doyouremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear? A.inwhich B.where C.when D.that参考答案：D3.—Ihavebeenknockingatthedoor，butnooneanswers.—Whynot________atthebackdoor?A．tryknocking

B．trytoknockC．totryknocking

D．totrytoknock参考答案：AWhynotdosth？固定用法。trydoingsth.试着做某事；trytodosth.尽力做某事。由句意知选A项。4.—Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?—Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto参考答案：C5.Manyyears’______ofteachingforeignlanguageshasmadehimavery______teacherA.experience,experienced B.experiences,experiencingC.experiences,experienced D.experience,experiencing参考答案：A【详解】考查名词和形容词。句意：多年的外语教学经验使他成为一位经验丰富的教师。experience表示“经验”是不可数名词；experienced“有经验的”，是形容词，修饰名词。故选A。6.Wewillbeat10BakerStreetatsixo’clock,andwe______seeingyouthere.

A.lookoutfor

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.lookdownupon参考答案：C略7.Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?

Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.thelatter参考答案：D8.—Doyouregret________2,000yuanforthetrip?—No.Iwouldgladlyhavepaid________forit.A．topay；twicesomuchB．tohavepaid；asmuchtwiceC．paying；twiceasmuchD．havingpaid；somuchtwice参考答案：C9.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,________you,________toblame.A.morethan;are

B.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;thatis

D.ratherthan;is参考答案：C考查强调句型和接触短语。Morethan不仅仅，非常，超过；lessthan少于；ratherthan而不是；根据句意第一空应该使用ratherthan，排除AB；第二空的that是强调句型的结构词。答案为C。句意：恰恰相反，我认为是Truman而不是你该受责备。10.“It’srainingtooheavilyatthemoment,”saidtheoldwoman,______outofthewindow.

Atolook

Blooking

Chavinglooked

Dlooked参考答案：B略11.—Tom,willyoupleasetakeournaughtyboysoutforawhile.Theyalmost_____.—Outofquestion.Youcantakeanapwhileweareaway.A.liftmeup

B.drivememad

C.behavethemselves

D.keepcool参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——汤姆，请你把我们这些顽皮的男孩带出去一会儿好吗？他们几乎把我逼疯了。——没问题。我们不在的时候你可以打个盹。分析选项四个选项（liftmeup举起我；drivememad把我逼疯；behavethemselves举止得体；keepcool保持凉爽，保持冷静），再根据前一句可推知，B项符合题意。12.—Areyougoingtothepartythisweekend?—______.A.That’sallright

B.WithpleasureC.Thatdepends

D.Goodidea参考答案：C13.Thegovernmentshouldthinkaboutthemedicalreformagain,inmyopinion.________________.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Goahead,pleaseC.That’sallright

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：D14.Thepartthatshe________inthefilmmadeherfamous.A．played

B．put

C．treated

D．got参考答案：A[句意：她在这部电影中扮演的角色让她出了名。playapartin...“在……里扮演角色”为固定搭配，所以选A。]15.Iinsistedthatadoctor_____atonceA.hasbeensentfor

B.sentsfor

C.willbesent

D.besentfor参考答案：D略16.—SocanIaskyouafewpersonalquestions?—Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.HowtoWelcomeChangeinYourLifeDoyouembrace(欣然接受)theroadyouarenowonorresistandavoidchangeatallcostswhenarecenteventhasshakenyougreatly?Herearethingsyoucandointhemidstofuncertaintytochoosedifferentlytochangethetrackofyourlife.Don’treact.Whatdowedowhenwedon’tknowwhattodo?First,stop,takeadeepbreathanddon’tdoanything.____11____Itishavingfaithandtrustingwhatyoudoknowintheunknown.Reflectonthepast.Anotheractivityistorecalltimesinyourlifewhenyouwerefacedwithanunknown.Then,thinkabouthowyouhandledthesituation._____12_____Useyourpastexperiencestobringyoustrength,andtoremainyouwhatyouarecapableof.Makeconsciousdecisions.______13______However,morepossibilitiesopenupwhenweareatpeace.Gooveryourlistofwhatifsandmakeamorebalancedlistofthebestandworstsituationspossible.Thentalktolovedonesaboutwhatyouwoulddoineachsituationandthechoicesyoudohave.______14______Weoftenseefearsasourgreatestenemy,yettheyprovideuswithanenormousopportunityforself-growth.Whatifweweretoseethemasfriendswhowanttohelpusbecomeabetterperson?Letyourfearshelpyouinsteadofhurtingyou.Then,writedownwhatcomestoyou._______15_______.A.Don’tpanic.B.Befriendyourfears.C.Youmaybesurprisedbytheanswers.D.Whenwearefearful,ouroptionsseemlimited.E.Thentrytofeelateasewiththestateof“notknowing”.F.Learningfrompastfailureshelpsyoumakebetterdecisions.G.Rememberingtheseincidentswillremindyouthatyou’vegonethroughdifficultsituations.参考答案：11.E

12.G

13.D

14.B

15.C本文叙述的是：如何迎接生活中的变化？11.E根据上文：首先，停下来，深呼吸，不要做任何事情。所以接下来应该是：然后试着以“不知道”的状态感到轻松自在。First,，then.首先，然后。答案为E。12.G根据上句：然后，考虑你怎样处理这个境况。再根据空格下句：利用过去的经历带给你力量，保留你的能力。此空的意思是：记得这些事情将会提醒你记起你所经历的困难境况。故选G。13.D根据下句：然而，当我们处于和平状态时，可能会有更多的可能性。可知上句的意思是：当我们害怕时，我们的选择似乎是有限的。However在这里是关键词，前后是一种转折关系，故选D。14.B此空是一个小标题，应该是一个短小精悍的祈使句，在A/B中选择。再根据下句：我们经常把恐惧看作是我们最大的敌人，然而，它们为我们提供了一个自我成长的巨大机会。Fears是关键词，可知答案为B项，Befriendyourfears.把恐惧当做朋友相待。15.C空格前两句是前面问句的回答：让恐惧帮助你而不是伤害你。然后，写下你的感受。可知：你可能会对答案感到惊讶。故选C。三、阅读理解18.Weallknowwhatitisliketobeunabletoturnyourheadbecauseofacoldinthemuscles(肌肉)ofyourneck,orbecauseanunexpectedtwist(扭曲)hasmadeyourneckache.Theslightestmovemakesyoujumpwithpain.Nothingcouldbeworsethanapainintheneck.Thatiswhyweusethephrasetodescribesomepeoplewhogiveyouthesamefeeling.Wehaveallmetsuchpeople.Oneisthemanwhoalwaysseemstobeclappinghishands—oftenatthewrongtime—duringaperformanceinthetheater.Hekeepsyoufromhearingtheactors.Evenworsearethosewhocanneverarrivebeforethecurtaingoesupandtheplaybegins.Theycomehurryingdowntoyourrowofseats.Youarecomfortablysettleddown,withyourhatandheavycoatinyourlap.Youmuststanduptoletthempass.Youareproudofyourself-controlaftertheyhavesettledintotheirseatsWell,whatnow

God,oneofthemisupagain.Heforgottogotothemen'sroom,andoncemoreyouhavetostandup,hangingontoyourhatandcoattolethimpass.Now,thatis"apainintheneck".Another,well-knowntousall,isthepersonsittingbehindyouinthemovies.Hismouthisfullofpopcorn(爆米花);heischewing(嚼)loudly,ortalkingbetweenbitestofriendsnexttohim.Noneofthemremainstill.Upanddown,backandforth,theygoforanotherbagofpopcorn,orsomethingtodrink.Then,thereisthemansittingnexttoyouatlunch,smoking.Hewantsyoutoenjoyittoo,andblowssmokeacrossyourfoodintoyourmouth.Wemustnotforgetthemanwhocomesintoabusorsubwayandsitsdownnexttoyou,justascloseasyouwilllethim.Youarereadingthenewspaperandhegetsclosersothathecanreadthepaperwithyou.Hemayeventurnthepapertothenextpagebeforeyouarereadyforit.Wealsocallsuchapersona"rubberneck",alwaysgettingclosetowhereitdoesnotbelong,likeneighborswhowatchallyourvisitors.Theyenjoylearningaboutyourpersonalbusiness.Peoplehaveastrongdislikefor"rubbernecks".Theyhatebeingwatchedsecretly.52.Accordingtothepassage,howdoyoufeelwhenlatecomerswalkbackandforthinfrontofyouinacinema?A.Disturbed.

B.Bored.C.Ignored.

D.Relaxed.53.A"rubberneck"often

.A.saysbadwordsbehindpeopleB.quarrelsfacetofacewithneighborsC.bargainswithsalespeopleoverthepriceD.asksaboutotherpeople'sbusiness54.WhichofthefollowingpersonsCANNOTbedescribedas"apainintheneck"?A.Someonewhooftenclapsatthewrongtimeduringaperformance.B.Someonewhofeelsacheinhisneckduetoacoldinthemuscles.C.Someonewhositsnexttoyousmoking,whichyouneverenjoy.D.Someonewhokeepseatingortalkingallthroughthemovies.55.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthor?A.Totellpeoplewhatmigh