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湖北省恩施市市六角办事处头道乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theemployeesfeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrowmorningthey
toSanya,oneofthemostattractivecitiesinChina.A.willbeflying
B.willfly
C.havebeenflying
D.haveflown参考答案:A2.-SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.
-It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.
A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual参考答案:A3.---What’sthematterwithMary?
Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.
---Aletterfromhermother______anattackofhome-sicknessinher.
A.tookup
B.setoff
C.broughtin
D.builtup参考答案:B30.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ
B.shrink
C.fail
D.decline参考答案:D略5.
Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththeboymoney.A.suspectedofhavingstolen
B.suspectingtostealC.suspectedhavingstolen
D.suspectingtohavestolen参考答案:A6.______inthe1800sintheUnitedStates,thefilmbecameasuccesswhenitcameout.
A.Toset
B.Setting C.Beingset
D.Set参考答案:D7.DuringSpringFestival,mostofthecitiesinourcountryhave______fireworksdisplaybecauseofsafetyandnoisepollution.A.defended B.cancelled C.burst D.broadened参考答案:B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:春节期间,由于安全和噪音污染,我国大部分城市都取消了烟花表演。A.defended辩护;B.cancelled取消;C.burst爆炸;D.broadened拓展。根据句意可知选B。8.----Anythingspecialaboutthisdevice?----Well,itcan______betweenthecancerousandthenormalcellsundercertainconditions.A.conclude B.exclude C.discriminate D.undergo参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词。conclude得出结论,推断出;exclude排斥,排除,不包括;discriminate区分,区别;undergo经历,经验,遭受,承受。句意:——这台设备有什么特别的吗?——喔,在一定条件下,它能够辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。故选C。9.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.
A.them
B.her
C.itself
D.herself参考答案:C略10.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture______wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.
A.incase
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.ifonly参考答案:B11.LinYiisn’twhatitusedtobe.Thelastdecade______greatchangesinthecityimages.
A.witnessed
B.waswitnessed
C.haswitnessed
D.hadwitnessed参考答案:C12.---Jerry,doremembertotakethemedicinethreetimesadayandstayinbedfortwodays.---______,Doctor.Iwilldoitastold.A.Gotit
B.That’sright
C.That’sOK
D.Ithinkso参考答案:a略13.
Praisegoodworkdone,________whodidit.A.inspiteof
B.although
C.regardlessof
D.however参考答案:C14.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain. A.That;what;change
B.When;that;tochange
C.What;when;tochange
D.What;that;changing参考答案:C15.Atleast14youthshavebeenkilledinthecapitalBaghdadinthepast3weeksin______appearstobeacampaignbyShiamilitants.
“原创”A.what
B.that
C.it
D.which参考答案:A略16.Thoughthecollegeentranceexamisdrawingnear,studyshouldn’ttakeupallofyourtime.It’simportantto
sometimeforrelaxationandhobbiesaswell.A.putaway
B.setaside
C.laydown
D.takeoff参考答案:B【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。句意:尽管高考临近了,学习也不能占用你的全部时间。为放松和爱好流出一些时间也是很重要的。settimeasidefor为……留出时间。putaway放起来;laydown放下;takeoff脱下。故判断选B。17.He’swatchingTV?He’s_______tobecleaninghisroom.
A.known
B.supposed
C.regarded
D.considered参考答案:B18.The
ofseverepunishmentsplaysamajorroleinthegrowingroadsafetyproblem.A.absence B.presence C.existence D.evidence参考答案:A19.Janewasaskedalotofquestions,butshedidn’tanswer_____ofthem.
A.other
B.any
C.none
D.some参考答案:B解析:考查不定代词用法。所填词与not构成全部否定,四个选项中只有any与not可以构成notany,相当于none,表示全部否定,故选B。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Ihadbeenplayinghockey(冰球)forabout
10years.Iwas
alwaystheonesitting
attheendofthebench,and
26
gotintoagame.Iwenttoallthe
27
andshowedupevenwhenitwasso
28
thatyour‘breathfroze’and
whentheotherplayershaddecidedtostayhome.IfeltIhad
29
enoughandthoughtofquitting.Ifinallydecidedto
30
thenewstomy
momthatIwasleavingtheteam.
My
mom
mayhavelookedlikea
tinyandquietladybuton
31
mywords,shesaid,“Remember,‘Aquitterneverwinsandawinnerneverquits.’Yourmotherdidn’traise
32
,
sothinkaboutyourselfina
33
wayandseeyourselfasawinner!”
SoIworkedharderthaneveratgettinginbettershape,
34
myshotaccuracyandchangingmy
35
.Onceinamatch,we
36
ourfirstgamebadly.What’sworse,oneofourbestplayersgothurt.
Iwassittingatmy
37
place,
attheendofthebench,
whenthecoachcameoverandtoldmeIwasgoing
38
.Iwasnervous,excitedandterrifiedallatthesametime.TheopposingteamwasfastandIhadtoadmitIwasalittle
39
.
Butmymom’swords
40
outinmyheadlikeachurchbell.
Insteadofbeingafraid,Iwas“pumped”andIveryquicklyfoundthatallmy
41
workwas
payingoff.
Iwasasfastaskaterasanyoneelseontheice,andIseemedtogetthe
42
toscore.
Thecrowdwentquiet.
AllthetimeIspentontheicewheneveryonehadgonehomehad43
meforthismoment.Won!
Iwon!
ThelessonIlearnedfrommymom’s
44
hasstayedwithmeovertheyears.
I
hearthemwheneverIamfacedwithachallenge,orwheneverI
45
myself.
26.A.once B.seldom C.usually D.even27.A.meetings B.shows C.matches D.practices 28.A.cloudy B.wet C.cold D.windy29.A.suffered B.explained C.planned D.escaped30.A.write B.break C.read D.report31.A.noticing B.gathering C.hearing D.analyzing32.A.talkers B.dreamers C.attackers D.losers33.A.positive B.familiar C.brief D.convenient34.A.testing B.improving C.questioning D.affecting35.A.aim B.taste C.habit D.attitude36.A.lost B.controlled C.practiced D.continued37.A.usual B.safe C.secret D.private38.A.off B.in C.by D.up39.A.annoyed B.awkward C.scared D.bitter40.A.ran B.gave C.stood D.rang 41.A.delicate B.extra C.creative D.casual
42.A.chance B.message C.order
D.note43.A.spared B.requested C.prepared D.sent44.A.actions B.reasons C.words D.promises45.A.judge B.express C.comfort D.doubt参考答案:26-35
BDCAB
CDABD
36-45
AABCD
BACCD21.完形填空Leavingforworkonemorning,Inoticedthatmynewspaperhadn’tbeendeliveredyet.SinceIalwaystookittowork,it
1
methatIwouldhavetostopatthestoreandpickoneup.Iwasalreadyrunninglate,butfiguredIcouldmakeitifIhurried.Itwasputtingmeina
2
mood.AsIpulledintotheparkinglotofthe
3
togetanewspaper,Inoticedayoungmaninawheelchairwhoseemedtobe
4
withhiswheelchair.“I’msurehe’sallright”,Ithought,“orifhe’snot,someoneelsewillhelphim.”
5
bythecustomersandcarsthatwerepassinghimby,Iguessedtheywerethinkingthe
6
thing.Igotoutandwalkedovertoseewhatthe
7
was.“IsthereanythingIcando?”Iasked.Inoticedhewasn’tableto
8
,andwasstillstrugglingwiththewheelchair.I
9
atthewheelchairandnoticedthattheclamp(夹锁)holdingtheelectronickeyboardandchaircontrolshad
10
loosened,causingtheequipmenttoslipdown,outofhisreach.Ipulleditbackinto
11
.Hishandpulledovertothekeyboardandhehitasinglekey.Anelectronicvoicesaid,“Thankyou.”I
felt
a
waveofgratitudecomeoverme.I
was
trulyblessedtohavethephysical
12
thatallowedmetoliveanormallife.Theyoungmanhelpedmegainanewwayofthinkinginlife.1.A.annoyed
B.ignored
C.permitted
D.avoided2.A.guilty
B.curios
C.bad
D.good3.A.office
B.store
C.library
D.station4.A.comparing
B.living
C.struggling
D.playing5.A.Judging
B.Waiting
C.Attracted
D.Interrupted6.A.particular
B.happy
C.same
D.strange7.A.accident
B.trouble
C.comment
D.surprise8.A.share
B.deliver
C.move
D.speak9.A.lookup
B.lookdown
C.comedown
D.holdup10.A.gradually
B.luckily
C.suddenly
D.obviously11.A.space
B.form
C.place
D.shape12.A.gratitude
B.attitude
C.manner
D.ability参考答案:1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.A6.C
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.D11.C12.D
试题解析:试题分析:作者着急上班,在路上买报纸的空挡看见了一位可能需要帮助的残疾人。稍微犹豫了一下,他没有像多数人一样走开而是主动上前帮助。而残疾人的一声谢谢让作者对人生充满感激。
1.A考查动词。A.annoyed恼怒B.ignored忽略C.permitted允许D.avoided避免;习惯了每天带报纸上班,突然今天没有,心里很不爽。怎么也得在路边买上。
2.C考查形容词。A.guilty有罪的B.curious好奇的;C.bad坏的D.good好的。本来上班就着急,又得买报纸,心情自然很坏。选C。
3.B考查名词。A.office办公室B.store商店;储备C.library图书馆D.station车站。上段提到,Iwouldhavetostopatthestore。所以是商店的停车场。选B。
4.C考查动词。A.comparing比较B.living生活C.struggling努力;斗争;D.playing比赛;43空后提到andwasstillstrugglingwiththewheelchair.所以选C。
5.A考查非谓语动词。A.Judging判断B.Waiting等待C.Attracted吸引D.Interrupted打断;中断。通过共同的现象,作者做出来自己的判断。分词作状语。
6.C考查形容词。A.particular特别的B.happy幸福的C.same相同D.strange奇怪的。看到别人可能需要帮助,所有的人都没停。作者判断想法都是一样的:别人回去帮忙的。选C。
7.B考查名词。A.accident事故;意外B.trouble麻烦C.comment评论D.surprise惊奇。作者停车熄火,走出去看这个残疾人遇到了什么麻烦。选B。
8.D考查动词。A.share分享B.deliver交付;发表C.move移动D.speak说话;演讲;后文提到Hishandpulledovertothekeyboardandhehitasinglekey.Anelectronicvoicesaid,“Thankyou.”可以判断这个残疾人不能说话。选D。
9.B考查动词短语。A.lookup仰望;查阅B.lookdown俯视;向下看;C.comedown下来,降落;D.holdup举起;阻挡;根据常理应该是作者弯腰检查轮椅。lookdownat朝下看。符合语境。
10.D考查副词。A.gradually逐步地;B.luckily幸运地C.suddenly突然地D.obviously明显地。经过检查,问题在于轮椅的控制板松了,导致键盘滑落。obviously明显地最符合语境。
11.C考查名词。A.space空间;太空;B.form形式,形状C.place地方D.shape形状;模型。既然是控制板斜了,当然就是扳回原来的位置。C项最符合题意。
12.D考查名词。A.gratitude感谢B.attitude态度C.manner方式D.ability能力。经过这次经历,作者非常感激能有健全的身体过正常人的生活。选D。
三、阅读理解22.
TofindhowthenameCanadacameaboutwemustgobacktothe16thcentury.Atthattime,theFrenchdreamedofdisclosingandcontrollingmoreland,ofexpanding(扩展)tradebeyond(超出)
theirbordersandofspreadingtheirfaith(信仰)acrosstheworld.In1535,FrancoisI,KingofFrance,orderedanavigator(航海家)namedJacquesCartiertoexplore(探险)theNewWorldandsearchforapassagetoIndia.CartierfirstarrivedattheGulfoftheSt.Lawrence,whichhewantedtoexplore.HedidnotknowwhattoexpectbuthehopedthatthisGulfwasjustanarmoftheoceanbetweentwoislands.Ifitwas,hewouldsoonbeonhiswaytotheFarEast.SohesailedupstreamalongtheSt.LawrenceRiver.However,instead
or
reachingAsiahearrivedatQuebec
or
Stadacona,astheIndianscalledit.Itwasatthispointthattheterm“Canada”enteredthecountry’shistory.Apparentlytheword“Canada”camefromanIndianwork“Kanata”,whichmeanscommunity
or
village.CartierfirstuseditwhenhereferredtoStadacona
or
Quebec.Whatahuge“village”Canadais!66.Intheearlysixteenthcentury,theKingofFranceorderedCartierto______A. findthenewworldB. buildanentirelynewcountryC. goandvisittheAmericanIndiansD. getmoreinformationaboutAmericaandfindawaytoAsia67.HavingreachedtheGulfofSt.LawrenceCartierthought_____A. hehadalreadygottoIndiaB. itwasawaterwaytotheNewWorldC. itwasawaterpassagetotheEastD. hehadsailedintotheAtlantic68.Intheearlysixteenthcentury,Quebecwasonly____.A. anIndianvillageB. alittletowninsouthernCanadaC. avillageattheentrancetotheGulfofSt.LawrenceD. theplacewhichwecallCanadanow69.Pickouttherightstatementsfromthefollowing_____A. QuebecwasavillageandStadaconawasanotherB. CartiermistookQuebecforStadaconaC. StadaconawasavillageinQuebecD. StadaconawaswhattheIndianscalledQuebecthen70.“Canada”wasfirstusedtoreferto_____A. asmalltowninStadaconaB. theplacecalledQuebecC. alongwaterpassageD. ahugevillageincludingQuebecandStadacona参考答案:ACADB23.Twentyyearsago,Oliver'sbackinjurydestroyedherchildhooddreamofbecomingaballetdancer.The49--year--oldrecallstheinjurythatleftherbedriddenforsixmonthswhenshewas21yearsoldandwithconstantpainfordecades.However,theinjurydidleadhertotaichi,amartialarttypicallypracticedinslowmotion.Herinitial(最初的)hopewastoimproveherhealth.Shelatermarriedherinstructor,ReyNelson,andfoundedaschoolwithhim,teachingthemartialarttomorethan10,000studentsovereightyears.ButtheyfoundthemselvesinabottleneckSothecouplemovedtoshanghaiin2000TheytaughtEnglishinuniversitiesandhappilylearnedtaichiundervariousmasers.Afteryearsofpractice,Oliverfoundheroccasionalbackacheshaddisappeared.Buthergreatestpaincamewhenherhusbanddiedin2003ShethoughtofgivingupButshecarriedontohonorherhusbandShefoundedtheDoubleDragonAlliancein2005.TheorganizationenablesChinesekungfumasterstoteachmartialartstoWesternersandorganizesseminars(研究会)andeventsforthemtoexperienceChinesemassage,acupuncture,traditionalmedicinecalligraphy(书法)andteaceremonies“Ilearnedalotfrommanymentors(导师)Theydidnotonlyteachmephysicallythetaichibutalsothephilosophyofhowtoheabetterperson,howtokeepgoingwhenyoufeltyouweretired”.Becauseofhercontributiontoculturalexchange,OliverwasgiventheShanghaiMagnoliaAwardonSept30,2013.Theaward.namedafterShanghai’scityflower.isgiventoforeignerswhohavemadesignificantcontributionstothecity.AndshehasbeenadmittedasaMemberoftheOrderoftheBritishEmpirein2011byBritain's
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