河南省商丘市永城卧龙乡联合中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市永城卧龙乡联合中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sheseemedtobeverytired,butifshecould______formorethan5minutes,shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace.A.takeon

B.hangon

C.workon

D.dependon参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：她似乎很疲惫，但是如果她能再坚持5分钟，她就会打破长跑的记录。A.takeon呈现；B.hangon坚持；C.workon从事；D.dependon依赖。根据后文shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace可知，她没有打破纪录，因而选B。2.Look!There’snolighton—Sara_____beathome.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A3.Mycarbroke_____againsoIhadtohaveit______atthegarage.A.up;beingrepaired

B.down;berepairedC.up;repaired

D.down;repaired参考答案：D4.

bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged

B.Encouraging

C.Havingencouraged

D.Encouraged参考答案：D略5.

–Why,David,youlooksotired!

–Well,I______areportforthewholedayandImustfinishittomorrow.A.waswriting

B.willbewriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：D略6.CouldIspeakto____________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please？A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.whatever参考答案：C7.Sorry?Ijusttook_____forgrantedthatyou’dliketocomeandhelpme.

A./

B.it

C.one

D.this参考答案：B略8.---Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.

---Itmakesno______tome,becauseIdon’tcare.A．arrangement

B.matter

C.accommodation

D.difference参考答案：D略9.Iwouldappreciate______youcouldgivemesomeadviceonTOFELtest.A.thatwhen

B.itwhether

C.itif

D.thatif参考答案：C10.Thehurricaneleftthearea,__________agreatdamagetoit.

A.causing

B.tocause

C.caused

D.havingcaused参考答案：D11.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI_________toit.A.hadnotgone B.havenotgone C.didnotgo D.cannothavegone参考答案：A12.Theothertwoareas______AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishdifferarespellingandpronunciation.A.that

B.which

C.inwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C13.Theyoftenusewoodasfuelto________coal.A．takeplace

B．taketheplaceof

C．inplaceof

D．insteadof参考答案：B14.—HowdidshefindthetriptoBeijinglastmonth?

—Sheenjoyedherselfsomuch

shevisitedtheGreatWall．

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C略15.________beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.AccustomedtoB.AsidefromC.Accordingto

D.Approvedof参考答案：Baccustomedto“习惯于”；asidefrom“除了”；accordingto“根据”；approvedof“赞成；支持”。根据句意应选B项，此处asidefrom相当于besides。16.

Itwas________myfatherworked_______Iworknow.

A.where;that

B.where;when

C.which；that

D.when;which参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.

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.Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.

37.Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.Ingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnew

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.Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.PersonalskillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.

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.“Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”4.Selfexpression

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therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas–music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.参考答案：36.D37.A38.C39.F40.G37.A根据下一行“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”可知本段讲述的是做饭，这也是一项传统技能。我们要鼓励孩子和我们一起做饭，通过孩子的好奇心来培养这种传统的技能。故A正确。38.C根据前面一句Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnew真正的创造能力是从现存的东西里创造出新的东西的能力。所以我们给孩子机会让他们用新的方法来考虑这些现有的事物，以此来培养他们的创造能力。只有C项符合上下文串联。39.F根据下面的三个问题“Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”可知我们要让孩子来思考为什么别人会有各种行为。以此培养他们理解他人思想的能力，以免错误的判断形势得出错误的结论。所以问一下故事里的有关问题可以培养孩子这方面的能力。F项符合上下文语境。40.G根据music,acting,drawing,building,photography.可知这些都是我们表达自己思想的有效方法，能够让孩子有这些有效的方法进行表达思想也是一种很重要的技巧。我们要培养孩子这方面的能力。故G项符合上下文语境。【名师点睛】在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。比如：本文第37小题，根据下一行“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”可知本段讲述的是做饭，这也是一项传统技能。我们要鼓励孩子和我们一起做饭，通过孩子的好奇心来培养这种传统的技能。故A（Encouragekidstocookwithyou鼓励孩子和你一起做饭。）正确。另外，做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。比如：文章小题39:F根据下面的三个问题“Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”可知我们要让孩子来思考为什么别人会有各种行为。以此培养他们理解他人思想的能力，以免错误的判断形势得出错误的结论。所以问一下故事里的有关问题可以培养孩子这方面的能力。F项符合上下文语境。三、阅读理解18.

Communitytheatreisatheatrethatisrunbyalocaldistrictwiththeeffortsofvolunteers.Theyoffermanydifferentkindsofproductions,suchasmusicaltheatre,dancetheatreandchildren’stheatre.Usually,performersareamateurswhoreceivenopay,butatothertimesprofessionalsgetinvolved,andtheyarepaid.Communitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheold“littletheatres”,asmostsimplyrunbycollegesandtheirtheatreCommunitytheatresareagreatwaytogetinvolvedwithlocalactors.Now,mosttheatresthatputonshowsthatwillentertainorbenefitthecommunity.Inthe1880s,“littletheatre’’wasstartedinEuropesothatpoorpeoplecouldseetheatricalproductionswithouthavingtotravelfarorpayalot.In1910,thisideatraveledtotheUnitedStates.Intheearlyyears,communitytheatreswereevenfundedbythegovernment,butwhenshowsbecametoopolitical,governmentfundingwasstopped.Communitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheold“littletheatres”,asmistsimplywanttoinfuse(注入)littlecultureintothelivesofthelocalcitizens.Inmanycases,thesetheatresarerunbycollegesandtheirtheatredepartments.Theseproductionsareoftenfreeofcharge,orchargeverylittlemoneytopayforcostumesandotherincidentalexpenses.Manyalsoencouragetheparticipationofchildrenandotheryoungpeopletoletthemdeveloptheatricalskills,aswellastokeepthembusysothattheydonotdochoosetogetintotrouble.Additionally,forthosewhodesirestronglytobecomeprofessionalactorsandtoonedaygetachancetoactinanationaltheatreproduction,itisanexcitingplacetolearnanddeveloptheatricalskills.56.Whywas“littletheatre”startedinEurope?A.Toputonshowsforchildren.

B.Tocollectmoneyforpoor